Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305251052
Author: Michael Cummings
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 8QP
We each carry 20,000 genes in our genome. Genes can be patented, and over 6,000 human genes have been patented. Do you think that companies or individuals should be able to patent human genes? Why or why not?
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We all carry about 20,000 genes in our genome. So far, patents have been issued for more than 6000 of these genes. Do you think that companies or individuals should be able to patent human genes? Why or why not?
I believe that there are many good things that can come out of people getting to design their baby’s genetic material. But there are also many bad things as well. From the article by Bio medical about the pros and cons of having a designer baby it states that a pro is that this type of engineering can “ might help prevent genetic diseases such as Alzheimer’s, Huntington’s Disease, down syndrome, Spinal Muscular Atrophy, and many others”. I think that it is great that we could get rid of Alzheimer’s due to how destructive it can be to the people that suffer it. But I think the other diseases that it can eliminate is horrible due to them making our world a more unique place such as people with autism, Down syndrome. By doing this it could eliminate the whole population of people with disabilities community and make everyone “normal”. Another bad that I found in the article Ethics of designer babies which states that a major flaw for these babies is “designer baby technologies suggest…
To create genetically modified organisms (often called GMOS) scientists directly manipulate
the genes of an organism, often by inserting or deleting one or more genes. The inserted gene is
usually from another species. The purpose of this manipulation is to give the target organism and its
offspring a new trait that improves it in some way. The improvement might, for example, give the
organism higher vitamin content. The process is called genetic engineering.
1. What are genetically modified organisms?
2. What is Genetic engineering?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 1.3 - Ancient societies used knowledge that traits are...Ch. 1.3 - Why do unrelated children with a disorder such as...Ch. 1 - Mary and Marcie. identical twins, go to the same...Ch. 1 - Summarize Mendels conclusions about traits and how...Ch. 1 - What is population genetics?Ch. 1 - What is hereditarianism, and what is the invalid...Ch. 1 - What impact has recombinant DNA technology had on...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5QPCh. 1 - Prob. 6QPCh. 1 - In what way has biotechnology had an impact on...
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- What is an example of advancements in genetic engineering or gene modification that have occurred over the last 20 years and what is the impact of this upon our everyday lives?arrow_forwardIn what ways have we in the past, or currently are, genetically engineering organisms? Give a specific example. CRISPR has the potential to change everything. What potential benefits of this technology are you most excited about? What possible drawbacks concerns you the most?arrow_forwardDo you believe that genetic engineering is more helpful or harmful? How?arrow_forward
- Do you think genetically modified foods have more risks or benefits and are comfortable eating genetically modified foods (like fish genes in tomatoes or bacteria proteins in corn)?arrow_forwardWhat advancements in genetic engineering or modification have occurred over the last 20 years and how will this shape our future? Identify and explain at least one biotechnology technique that is involved with genetic engineering.arrow_forwardHow can we ensure that a patient’s privacy is maintained as genome information accumulates within medical records? How would you feel about allowing your genome sequence to be available for use in research?arrow_forward
- Humans have engaged in genetic manipulation for millennia, producing plant and animal varieties through selective breeding and hybridization that significantly modify genomes of organisms. Why do you think modern genetic engineering, which often entails introducing or modifying only one or a few genes, has met with so much opposition? Should some forms of genetic engineering be of greater concern than others? Explain.arrow_forwardHey can someone help me with all five of these questions please??. 1. How is genetic engineering done? 2. What are 3 foods sold in supermarkets that have been genetically modified and how have they been modified? 3.What are 3 ways genetic engineering has helped in medicine? 4.What are 2 possible disadvantages of using genetic engineering? 5 .Do You think that genetic engineering is more helpful or harmful? Why?arrow_forwardGenetic engineering has been a debatable topic in science as many people are only aware of its risk than benefits. Which among the scenarios below are the benefits of using GMOs? I. Genetic engineering in food can be used to alter genes in crops leading to new diseases in pants. II. Genetic engineering in crops such as rice, corn and tomato can be used to obtain new strains with better nutritional qualities. III. Genetic engineering in food can be used to create totally the same substances such as proteins and other food nutrients. IV. Genetic engineering can be used to increase the immunity to diseases in plants leading to uncontrolled transfer of the resistance genes to the harmful pathogens. V. Genetic engineering can restrict the diversity in organisms. VI. Genetic engineering can be used to suppress negative traits in human like certain genetic diseases. a. II, III, IV and VI b. II, III and VI c. I, II, IV and V d. I, III,…arrow_forward
- Should genes be patented? Why or why not?arrow_forwardWhat is biotechnology is all about? Just begin by defining the two words bio and technology? Give some concrete examples of ancient biotechnology products.arrow_forwardI would like to know a list of examples on different human diseases that has a genetic basis and can be investigated using model organisms. Thank you!arrow_forward
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