Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 36CTQ
Identify the four components of a negative feedback loop and explain what would happen if secretion of a body chemical controlled by a negative feedback system became too great.
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Explain the components of a feedback loop and discuss what would happen if secretion of a body chemical controlled by a negative feedback system became too great.
Positive feedback loops are the opposite of negative feedback loops. In a positive feedback loop, any change in the original variable triggers mechanisms that actually push the variable further in the direction of the change. Imagine that body temperature was regulated in this way. Briefly explain what would happen.
Define and discuss : What two systems primarily maintain homeostasis?
Name the components of a feedback loop.
Describe two types of feedback loops that operate in the body
.Describe an example in the body for both types of feedback loop
Chapter 1 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 1 - View this animation...Ch. 1 - Water concentration in the body is critical for...Ch. 1 - A CT or CAT scan relies on a circling scanner that...Ch. 1 - A patient undergoing an MRI is surrounded by a...Ch. 1 - PET relies on radioactive substances administered...Ch. 1 - Which of the following specialties might focus on...Ch. 1 - A scientist wants to study how the body uses foods...Ch. 1 - The smallest independently functioning unit of an...Ch. 1 - A collection of similar tissues that performs a...Ch. 1 - The body system responsible for structural support...
Ch. 1 - Metabolism can be defined as the ________....Ch. 1 - Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is an important...Ch. 1 - Cancer cells can be characterized as generic cells...Ch. 1 - Humans have the most urgent need for a continuous...Ch. 1 - Which of the following statements about nutrients...Ch. 1 - C.J. is stuck in her car during a bitterly cold...Ch. 1 - After you eat lunch, nerve cells in your stomach...Ch. 1 - Stimulation of the heat-loss center causes...Ch. 1 - Which of the following is an example of a normal...Ch. 1 - What is the position of the body when it is in the...Ch. 1 - To make a banana split, you halve a banana into...Ch. 1 - The lumbar region is ________. inferior to the...Ch. 1 - The heart is within the ________. cranial cavity...Ch. 1 - In 1901, Wilhelm Rontgen was the first person to...Ch. 1 - Which of the following imaging techniques would be...Ch. 1 - Which of the following imaging studies can be used...Ch. 1 - What are two major disadvantages of MRI scans?...Ch. 1 - Name at least three reasons to study anatomy and...Ch. 1 - For whom would an appreciation of the structural...Ch. 1 - Name the six levels of organization of the human...Ch. 1 - The female ovaries and the male testes are a part...Ch. 1 - Explain why the smell of smoke when you are...Ch. 1 - Identify three different ways that growth can...Ch. 1 - When you open a bottle of sparkling water, the...Ch. 1 - On his midsummer trek through the desert, Josh ran...Ch. 1 - Identify the four components of a negative...Ch. 1 - What regulatory processes would your body use if...Ch. 1 - In which direction would an MRI scanner move to...Ch. 1 - If a bullet were to penetrate a lung, which three...Ch. 1 - Which medical imaging technique is most dangerous...Ch. 1 - Explain why ultrasound imaging is the technique of...
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- In______, physical and chemical aspects of the body are being kept within tolerable ranges by body are being kept within tolerable ranges by controlling mechanisms. a. Positive feedback b. Negative feedback c. Homeostasis d. metastasisarrow_forwardDrag the labels onto the diagram to categorize the processes and location of negative feedback in the body.arrow_forwardDescribe how blood sugar (e.g. glucose plasma concentration) is regulated with the hormones, insulin, and glucagon. For this feedback loop, identify the following components of the feedback loop: stimulus, receptor, control center, efferent pathway, effector, and response. Be comfortable with this feedback loop to be able to describe the effects of changing various components of the feedback loop.arrow_forward
- Choose a negative feedback loop and state the 5 components. Explain how positive feedback is different from negative feedback and give an example of positive feedback.arrow_forwardDescribe a general physiological control system, includingthe role of negative feedback.arrow_forwardPositive feedback mechanisms are beneficial, but they need to be controlled. Discuss a scenario where if positive feedback was allowed to continue, the body might get damaged.arrow_forward
- Define negative feedbackarrow_forwardIdentify the follow as either negative or positive feedback. The pancreas producing insulin to decrease blood sugar after a meal. Clotting factors in the blood triggering the release of more clotting factors after damage to a blood vessel. Contractions in childbirth resulting in labor and delivery.arrow_forwardExplain the role of antagonistic effectors in maintaining homeostasis, and the nature of positive feedback loops.arrow_forward
- give two examples of feedback mechanisms in the human body. identify the type of feedback (negative or positive), the receptor, the control center and effector.arrow_forwardDefine the term negative feedback loop and positive feedback loop and explain how they differ from each other.arrow_forwardexplain negative feedback mechanismarrow_forward
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