Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: The number of hydrogen atoms present around each carbon atom in the given molecule is to be predicted.
Concept introduction: Organic molecules often contain many atoms. To represent them in a simple way, condensed structures and skeletal structures are taken in consideration. In skeletal structures, a carbon atom is present at the junction of any two lines and at the end of a line. Enough hydrogen atoms should be bonded to carbon in order to make it tetravalent.
(b)
Interpretation: The number of hydrogen atoms present around each carbon atom in the given molecule is to be predicted.
Concept introduction: Organic molecules often contain many atoms. To represent them in a simple way, condensed structures and skeletal structures are taken in consideration. In skeletal structures, a carbon atom is present at the junction of any two lines and at the end of a line. Enough hydrogen atoms should be bonded to carbon in order to make it tetravalent.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
- How many hydrogen atoms are present around each highlighted carbon atom in the following molecules? What is themolecular formula for each molecule? Both compounds are active ingredients in some common sunscreens.arrow_forwardWhich molecules show an appropriate number of bonds around each carbon atom?arrow_forwardA molecule of propane and a molecule of propene have the same? Pick one answer. A. general formula. B. structural formula. C. number of carbon atoms. D. molecular formula.arrow_forward
- How many hydrogens are present around each carbon atom in thefollowing molecules?arrow_forwardName the functional group. Some molecules will have more than one functional group; in those cases, circle and name all functional groups present. 6. e. f.arrow_forwardThe chemical structure of dimethyl ether O is shown below. Highlight each atom that is in a methyl group. H. H -C - 0-C-H Harrow_forward
- Fill in the table below Compound/ Ion Number Electrons of Valencia Formula Lewis Number of Clouds Electronics* Geometry Electrons* Angle Between Electron Clouds Hybridization* Number of Bonding Pairs* Numbers of Lone Pairs* Molecular Geometry Perspective Drawing Polar/ non-polar information requested for the central atom. Please do it all, I'll give you the best ratings ever.arrow_forwardDraw the Lewis diagram and a resulting structural diagram to represent each of the following: 1. A molecule contains one hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom, which is bonded to a nitrogen atom. 2. A compound consisting of one silicon atom and two oxygen atoms. 3. A compound consisting of one carbon atom, one hydrogen atom, and three chlorine atoms. 4. Two carbon atoms bonded to each other – three hydrogen atoms bonded to one of the carbon atoms, and one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom bonded to the other carbon atom.arrow_forwardUse the following Lewis diagram for 1,2-butadiene to answer the questions: H H 2 H -C- H 3 -H Remember that geometry refers to the geometry defined by the atoms, not the electron pairs. The geometry about atom C₁ is The ideal value of the C-C-C angle at atom C₂ is The geometry about atom C3 is degrees.arrow_forward
- World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co