Human Physiology
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781259864629
Author: Fox, Stuart Ira
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 1, Problem 14RA
Compare bone, blood, and the dermis of the skin in terms of their similarities. What are the major structural differences between these tissues?
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Regarding epithelial tissue, answer the following questions;
(a) In general, which junctions are found in epithelial cells of the skin, where is their
location on the cell and what is their function?
(b) Describe how collagen fibrils attach to epithelial cells? Name any proteins that are
involved?
DENSE IRREGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE
What kind of protein fibers are arranged "irregularly" in this tissue?
[ Select ] [A."collagen fibers",
B."elastic fibers",
C."muscle fibers"]
What is the location of this tissue?
A. ["pubic symphysis, intervertebral discs, menisci, portions of tendons",
B."fasciae, reticular region of the dermis, pericardium, periosteum, perichondrium, joint capsules, membrane capsules around organs, heart valves",
C,"forms tendons, most ligaments and aponeuroses"]
What is the function of this tissue?
A. ["supports and joins structures together", B."forms smooth surface for movement of joints; flexibility and support",
C."strong attachment between various structures, withstands tension",
D."tensile strength"]
DENSE REGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE
What kind of protein fibers are arranged "regularly" in bundles?
[ Select ]…
What is a similarity between dense connective and loose connective tissue?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Human Physiology
Ch. 1 - How has the study of physiology aided, and been...Ch. 1 - Describe the steps involved in the scientific...Ch. 1 - Describe the different types of trials a new drug...Ch. 1 - Define homeostasis and describe how this concept...Ch. 1 - Define negative feedback and explain how it....Ch. 1 - Prob. 4CPCh. 1 - Explain how the secretion of a hormone is...Ch. 1 - List the four primary tissues and describe the...Ch. 1 - Compare and contrast the three types of muscle...Ch. 1 - Describe the different types of epithelial...
Ch. 1 - Prob. 7aCPCh. 1 - Describe the different types of connective tissues...Ch. 1 - State the location of each type of primary tissue...Ch. 1 - Describe the functions of nervous, muscle, and...Ch. 1 - Describe the functions of the epidermis and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9CPCh. 1 - Glands are derived from...Ch. 1 - Cells joined tightly together are characteristic...Ch. 1 - Cells are separated by large extracellular spaces...Ch. 1 - Blood vessels and nerves are usually located...Ch. 1 - Most organs are composed of...Ch. 1 - Sweat is secreted by exocrine glands. This means...Ch. 1 - Which of these statements about homeostasis is...Ch. 1 - In a negative feedback loop, the effector produces...Ch. 1 - A hormone called parathyroid hormone acts to help...Ch. 1 - Which of these consists of dense parallel...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11RACh. 1 - Prob. 12RACh. 1 - Describe the structure of the various epithelial...Ch. 1 - Compare bone, blood, and the dermis of the skin in...Ch. 1 - Describe the role of antagonistic negative...Ch. 1 - Using insulin as an example, explain how the...Ch. 1 - Describe the steps in the development of...Ch. 1 - Why is Claude Bernard considered the father of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 19RACh. 1 - Prob. 20RACh. 1 - Why are interactions between the body-fluid...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22RACh. 1 - Give examples of adult stem cells and explain...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24RACh. 1 - Prob. 25RACh. 1 - Prob. 26RA
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- HYALINE CARTILAGE CONNECTIVE TISSUE What does the ground substance resemble? [ Select ] [A."stratified squamous epithelium", B."straight lines with some random dots", C."gel (or glass)", D."the marbled fat of a raw steak"] What cell type is found most predominantly in this tissue type? [ Select ] ["A.osteocyte", B."chondrocyte", C."adipocyte", D."fibroblast"] What is the location of this tissue? [ Select ] A."epiglottis, par of external ear, auditory tubes", B."pubic symphysis, intervertebral discs, menisci, portions of tendons", C."most abundant cartilage in the body; ends of long bones; anterior ends of ribs, nose, parts of the larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchial tubes, embryonic and fetal skeleton"] What is the function of this tissue? [ Select ]…arrow_forwardRETICULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE Describe this tissue. A. ["contains collagen fibers arranged "regularly" in bundles", B."fine interlacing network of reticular fibers and reticular cells", C."fine interlacing network of elastic fibers and chondrocytes"] What is the location where this tissue can be found? A. ["stroma of liver, spleen, lymph nodes; red bone marrow; reticular lamina of basement membrane; around blood vessels and muscles", B."forms tendons, most ligaments, aponeuroses", C."fasciae, reticular region of the dermis, pericardium, periosteum, perichondrium, joint capsules, membrane capsules around organs, heart valves"] What is the function of this tissue type? A. ["strength, elasticity, support", B."tensile strength", C."forms stroma of organs; binds smooth muscle tissue; filters and removes work out blood cells in spleen and microbes in lymph nodes"] ADIPOSE CONNECTIVE TISSUE What is the main cell type in this tissue?…arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a correct statement about a simple epithelium? a. All of the cells are in direct contact with the basement membrane. b. It protects against mechanical abrasion. c. It is formed from multiple layers of cells. d. It may contain the protein keratin.arrow_forward
- What is the main type of tissue in the following structures? (a) a ligament or tendon; (b) a bone of the leg; (c) a muscle such as the biceps of the arm; (d) the brain; (e) the flexible skeleton in the outer ear; (f) the contractile wall of the heart; (g) kidney tubules.arrow_forwardEpithelial tissues are widespread throughout the body. They cover all body surfaces, line body cavities, and hollow organs, and are the major tissue in glands. Can you explain the different functions of epithelium tissue in our body in detail?arrow_forwardDense regular connective tissue forms tendons, ligaments, aponeuroses, and fascia. Dense irregular connective tissue forms the reticular dermis, digestive tract submucosa, and organ and joint capsules. How does the arrangement of fibers in dense regular and dense irregular connective tissue determine the capacity for each tissue to withstand tension?arrow_forward
- Numerous hair-like structures extend from the cell membrane of the following type of tissue: O a. Simple Cuboidal Epithelium O b. Simple Squamous Epithelium c. Simple Columnar Epithelium O d. Keratinized Stratified Squamous Epithelium Oe. Ciliated Pseudostratfied Columnar Epitheliumarrow_forwardWhat is the difference between Simple Epithelium and Stratified Epithelium as the subtypes of epithelial tissue? provide examples for each.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements regarding epithelial tissue are true? If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement. a. Epithelial tissues are classified by cell shape and the number of cell layers. b. Epithelial tissues function in protection, immune defenses, secretion, transport, and sensation. c. Epithelial tissue is highly vascular. d. A goblet cell is a unicellular exocrine gland that secretes mucus. e. Pseudostratified epithelium appears to be simple epithelium but is actually stratified. f. Stratified epithelia are specialized to allow substances to cross their cells rapidly.arrow_forward
- The following type of tissue lines the skin: O a. Simple Cuboidal Epithelium O b. Simple Squamous Epithelium O c. Simple Columnar Epithelium d. Keratinized Stratified Squamous Epithelium e. Ciliated Pseudostratified Columnar Epitheliumarrow_forwardWhat is the function of hyaline cartilage tissue in humans and one location where you would find it?arrow_forwardThe following type of tissue is composed of a single layer of cells that looks like many: O a. Simple Cuboidal Epithelium b. Simple Squamous Epithelium O c. Simple Columnar Epithelium d. Keratinized Stratified Squamous Epithelium e. Ciliated Pseudostratified Columnar Epitheliumarrow_forward
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