Modern Physics For Scientists And Engineers
Modern Physics For Scientists And Engineers
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781938787751
Author: Taylor, John R. (john Robert), Zafiratos, Chris D., Dubson, Michael Andrew
Publisher: University Science Books,
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.42P
To determine

(a)

The coordinates of the front and the back of the rocket for the arrival of light in the frame where it is at rest.

To determine

(b)

The coordinates xF and xB of the front and back of the rocket and the times tF and tB taken by the light to reach the front and the back of the rocket as measured from frame S, when the frame S' in which the rocket lies moves with a speed v with respect to S .

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A traveller in a rocketship of legth 200m sets up a coordinate system S' with an origin O' anchored at the exact center of the rocket, and the x' axis along the rocket's length.  At t' = 0 she ignites a flashbulb at O'.  (a) What are the coordinates x'_front, x'_back, t'_front, t'_back for the arrival of the light to the front and back of the ship?  (b) Outside of the ship, another observer measures the rocket travelling with a velocity of v = .3c with respect to him.  In his coordinate system S (which is in standard configuration with S'), what are the spacetime coordinates of the same events, x_front, t_front, and x_back, t_back?
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