Fraud Examination
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337619677
Author: Albrecht, W. Steve, Chad O., Conan C., Zimbelman, Mark F.
Publisher: Cengage,
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Chapter 1, Problem 10SC
To determine
To explain the difference between Auditing and Fraud Examination.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Upon hearing that you are enrolled in a fraud class, a manager of a local business asks, “I don’t understand what is happening with all these major scandals such as the Bernie Madoff scandal, the Goldman Sachs accusations, and the Enron fraud.
There are billions of dollars being stolen and manipulated. How can any good auditornot notice when billions of dollars are missing?”
How would you respond?
Research consistently shows that there are three elements present when most frauds occur. List these elements and at least three related fraud factors that may exist for each and briefly explain each.
Hannah Montana is interviewing with public accounting firms to become an auditor. Hannah does not believe that fraud is a "big deal" in client organizations and argues that most individuals in management of companies are "honest people". She believes that auditors are becoming too cynical. Describe your response to Hannah's attitude and discuss the major types of fraud that occur in companies.
The auditor assesses the identified fraud risks after taking into account an evaluation of the client’s programs and controls. How might the auditor respond to the results of the assessment of higher fraud risk?
Discuss the auditor’s responsibility to communicate fraud to the audit committee. When is the auditor required to communicate possible fraud to parties other than the audit committee and…
1. How do you understand Fraud in your own words? Please provide explanation.
2. How do you understand the Fraud Triangle? Please provide explanation.
3. Favorite topic in Forensic Accounting?
4. What recommendations will you give to prevent fraud?
5. Will you consider becoming a Fraud investigator in the Future? Why or why not.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Fraud Examination
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1DQCh. 1 - Prob. 2DQCh. 1 - Prob. 3DQCh. 1 - Prob. 4DQCh. 1 - Prob. 5DQCh. 1 - Prob. 6DQCh. 1 - Prob. 7DQCh. 1 - Prob. 8DQCh. 1 - Prob. 9DQCh. 1 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11DQCh. 1 - Prob. 12DQCh. 1 - Prob. 13DQCh. 1 - Prob. 14DQCh. 1 - Prob. 15DQCh. 1 - Prob. 1TFCh. 1 - Prob. 2TFCh. 1 - Prob. 3TFCh. 1 - 4. Manufacturing companies with a profit margin of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5TFCh. 1 - Prob. 6TFCh. 1 - 7. When perpetrators are criminally convicted of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8TFCh. 1 - 9. A Ponzi scheme is considered to be a type of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10TFCh. 1 - Prob. 11TFCh. 1 - Prob. 12TFCh. 1 - Prob. 14TFCh. 1 - Prob. 15TFCh. 1 - Prob. 16TFCh. 1 - Prob. 17TFCh. 1 - Prob. 18TFCh. 1 - Prob. 19TFCh. 1 - Prob. 20TFCh. 1 - Prob. 21TFCh. 1 - 22. In vendor fraud, customers don’t pay for goods...Ch. 1 - Prob. 23TFCh. 1 - Prob. 24TFCh. 1 - Prob. 25TFCh. 1 - Prob. 26TFCh. 1 - Prob. 27TFCh. 1 - Prob. 28TFCh. 1 - Prob. 29TFCh. 1 - Prob. 30TFCh. 1 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 14MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 15MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 17MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 18MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 20MCQCh. 1 - Which of the following is not an example of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 23MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 24MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 25MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 1SCCh. 1 - Prob. 2SCCh. 1 - Prob. 3SCCh. 1 - Prob. 4SCCh. 1 - Prob. 5SCCh. 1 - Prob. 6SCCh. 1 - Prob. 7SCCh. 1 - Prob. 8SCCh. 1 - Prob. 9SCCh. 1 - Prob. 10SCCh. 1 - Prob. 11SCCh. 1 - Prob. 13SCCh. 1 - Prob. 14SCCh. 1 - Prob. 15SCCh. 1 - Prob. 16SCCh. 1 - Prob. 1.1CSCh. 1 - Prob. 1.2CSCh. 1 - Prob. 1.3CSCh. 1 - Prob. 2.1CSCh. 1 - Prob. 2.2CSCh. 1 - Prob. 3.1CSCh. 1 - Prob. 3.2CSCh. 1 - Prob. 4.1CSCh. 1 - Prob. 4.2CS
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- Answer the following from Chapter 7 of the textbook (write a one page response for each question): Discussion Question 37: Explain why Benford's Law is useful to auditors in the detection of fraud.arrow_forwardHannah Montana is interviewing with public accounting firms to become an auditor. Hannah does not believe that fraud is a "big deal" in client organizations and argues that most individuals in management of companies are "honest people". She believes that auditors are becoming too cynical. Describe your response to Hannah's attitude and discuss the major types of fraud that occur in companies.arrow_forwardAssume that you are interviewed by a student newspaper regarding the nature of accounting fraud. The reporter says, "As I understand it, asset misappropriations are more likely to be found in small organizations, but not in larger organizations. On the other hand, fraudulent financial reporting is more likely to be found in larger organizations." How would you respond to the reporter's observation?arrow_forward
- What are the most common approaches that perpetrators use to commit fraudulent financial reporting? You are asked to be interviewed by a student newspaper regarding the nature of accounting fraud. The reporter says, “As I understand it, asset misappropriations are more likely to be found are more likely to be found in small organizations, but not in larger organizations. On the other hand, fraudulent financial reporting is more likely to be found in larger organizations.” How would you respond to the reporter’s observation? The fraud triangle identifies incentives, opportunities, and rationalizations as the three elements associated with most frauds. Describe how each of these elements is necessary for fraud to occur.arrow_forwardAs the engagement partner, you have reviewed the audit working papers of Royal Height Limited. The audit team has highlighted the following matters in the working papers: 1. Thirty percent of the company's recorded turnover (revenue) comprises of cash sales. Proper records of cash sales have not been maintained. Consequently, the audit team was unable to design audit procedures to verify the cash sales. 2. During the current year, the company changed the method of charging depreciation on its fixed assets from the straight line to the diminishing balance method. However, all the required disclosures have been included in the notes to the financial statements. Required: Discuss the impact of each of the above matters on your audit report Identify the basic types of audit reports other than a standard unqualified audit report and explain the circumstances under which each type of report is appropriate.arrow_forwardYou are asked to be interviewed by a student newspaper regarding the nature of accounting fraud. The reporter says, “As I understand it, asset misappropriations are more likely to be found are more likely to be found in small organizations, but not in larger organizations. On the other hand, fraudulent financial reporting is more likely to be found in larger organizations.” How would you respond to the reporter’s observations?arrow_forward
- You are asked to be interviewed by a student newspaper regarding the nature of accounting fraud. The reporter says, “As I understand it, asset misappropriations are more likely to be found are more likely to be found in small organizations, but not in larger organizations. On the other hand, fraudulent financial reporting is more likely to be found in larger organizations.” How would you respond to the reporter’s observation?arrow_forwardAllison Everhart, an employee in accounts payable, believes she can run a fictitious invoice through the accounts payable system and collect the money. She knows payments are subject to an audit. Which account would be the best place to hide the fraud?a. Inventory.b. Wage expense.c. Consulting service expense.d. Property tax expense.arrow_forwardConsider each of the following situations. Is there a potential problem? Which part of the fraud triangle is involved, if any? A. Susan is an accounts payable clerk. She sets up creditors in a financial database and pays invoices as they come in. Last year, she won employee of the year and is a valued employee. Through the grapevine, Susan's boss just learned that Susan's brother has a gambling problem. B. Now suppose that Susan from situation A is now secretary for the head of the marketing department. She keeps track of the vice president of marketing's schedule and handles the correspondence. C. Keith has been employed for 6 months as a teller at a community bank. All is going well, and his cash drawer has had shortages only twice (of less than P500). The shortages were traced and the problems corrected. D. At the company Memorial Day picnic and golf outing last week, Nancy noticed that June moved her ball to a better lie when she thought no one was looking. There…arrow_forward
- Case 1: Fraud examination Karen, a friend of yours, recently started her own business, The Bike and Boulder Company (B&B). B&B specializes in the sales of mountain bikes and rock- climbing equipment. Karen is putting the finishing touches on her company policies and procedures. She knows you are taking a fraud class and asks you to review what she has completed thus far. You quickly notice that Karen has neglected to address fraud and fraud prevention in her policies and procedure. What policies and procedures would you suggest Karen implement to prevent and detect fraud at B&B?arrow_forwardYou read that there is no generally accepted definition of ‘earnings management’. Using your accounting knowledge, your own research and textbook reading to define, describe, and analyze: When will earnings management be acceptable? When will earnings management become a fraud? Fraudulent earnings management is often identified by two adjectives. What are the two adjectives? How should each of the two adjectives be defined in the context of this week’s lessons on ‘financial reporting fraud’? Include a biblical application in your analysis.arrow_forwardCASE: You are a fraud expert and have been asked to investigate possible wrongdoing at a local nonprofit organization. You suspect that one of the workers, Stacey, has been embezzling money. After securing enough evidence to be very confident of Stacey's guilt, you speak with the president of the organization, Jamie. Jamie assures you that Stacey could be doing nothing wrong, that she has known Stacey for years, and Stacey is a good person. Further, she indicates that because of her relationship with Stacey, even if something were going wrong, no action would be taken with respect to the potential fraud. QUESTIONS: 1)How do you respond to Jamie? How do you explain to her what is at stake? 2) What monitoring and control systems should have been in place at Jamie's organization to prevent such a behavior? Explain. 3)Would you recommend an ethics audit to this company? Why?arrow_forward
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