Yuki (age 45 at year-end) has been contributing to a traditional IRA for years (all deductible contributions), and her IRA is now worth $50,000. She is trying to decide whether she should convert her traditional IRA into a Roth IRA. Her current marginal tax rate is 24 percent. She plans to withdraw the entire balance of the account in 20 years, and she expects to earn a before-tax rate of return of 5 percent on her retirement accounts and a 4 percent after- tax rate of return on all investments outside of her retirement accounts. For each of the following alternative scenarios, indicate how much more or less Yuki will accumulate after taxes in 20 years if she converts her traditional IRA into a Roth IRA. Be sure to include the opportunity cost of having to pay taxes on the conversion. (Use Table 1.) (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) b. When she withdraws the retirement funds in 20 years, she expects her marginal tax rate to be 18 percent. c. When she withdraws the retirement funds in 20 years, she expects her marginal tax rate to be 18 percent. Assume that she earns a 3 percent after-tax rate of return on investments outside of the retirement accounts.

CONCEPTS IN FED.TAX.,2020-W/ACCESS
20th Edition
ISBN:9780357110362
Author:Murphy
Publisher:Murphy
Chapter15: Choice Of Business Entity—other Considerations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 94TPC
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QC 50.

Yuki (age 45 at year-end) has been contributing to a
traditional IRA for years (all deductible contributions), and
her IRA is now worth $50,000. She is trying to decide
whether she should convert her traditional IRA into a Roth
IRA. Her current marginal tax rate is 24 percent. She plans
to withdraw the entire balance of the account in 20 years,
and she expects to earn a before-tax rate of return of 5
percent on her retirement accounts and a 4 percent after-
tax rate of return on all investments outside of her
retirement accounts.
For each of the following alternative scenarios, indicate
how much more or less Yuki will accumulate after taxes in
20 years if she converts her traditional IRA into a Roth IRA.
Be sure to include the opportunity cost of having to pay
taxes on the conversion. (Use Table 1.) (Round your
intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest
whole dollar amount.)
b. When she withdraws the retirement funds in 20 years,
she expects her marginal tax rate to be 18 percent.
c. When she withdraws the retirement funds in 20 years,
she expects her marginal tax rate to be 18 percent.
Assume that she earns a 3 percent after-tax rate of return
on investments outside of the retirement accounts.
Transcribed Image Text:Yuki (age 45 at year-end) has been contributing to a traditional IRA for years (all deductible contributions), and her IRA is now worth $50,000. She is trying to decide whether she should convert her traditional IRA into a Roth IRA. Her current marginal tax rate is 24 percent. She plans to withdraw the entire balance of the account in 20 years, and she expects to earn a before-tax rate of return of 5 percent on her retirement accounts and a 4 percent after- tax rate of return on all investments outside of her retirement accounts. For each of the following alternative scenarios, indicate how much more or less Yuki will accumulate after taxes in 20 years if she converts her traditional IRA into a Roth IRA. Be sure to include the opportunity cost of having to pay taxes on the conversion. (Use Table 1.) (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) b. When she withdraws the retirement funds in 20 years, she expects her marginal tax rate to be 18 percent. c. When she withdraws the retirement funds in 20 years, she expects her marginal tax rate to be 18 percent. Assume that she earns a 3 percent after-tax rate of return on investments outside of the retirement accounts.
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