You open the newspaper and read that Europe is headed for a recession. Use the Fed model to forecast what you expect to happen to the U.S. economy. a. A European recession is a macroeconomic shock that decrease in b. Demonstrate the effects of the macroeconomic shock, using the IS-MP framework. Real interest rate (in) X 6.0 5.5 5.0 45 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 20 1.6 U.S. aggregate expenditure, due to a MP
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- On June 5, 2003, the European Central Bank acted to decreasethe short-term interest rate in Europe by half a percentagepoint, to 2 percent. The bank’s president at the time, WillemDuisenberg, suggested that, in the future, the bank could reducerates further. The rate cut was made because European coun-tries were growing very slowly or were in recession. What effectdid the bank hope the action would have on the economy? Bespecific. What was the hoped-for result on C, I, and Y?why did many government introduce "austerity" policies after the 2008/2009 financial crisis eventhough their economies were exhibiting recessionary GDP gaps and unemployment was high, and despite the fact that keynesian economics suggested that governments should do the opposite please help ASAP thankyou :Dent40.docx Name: Problem #6: Economist As an economist for the Canadian government, you need to ensure that our dollar is strong enough to continue buying what we need. After gathering your information, you start doing your work. The Canadian dollar loses approximately 2.3% of its buying power each year due to inflation. Inflation refers to the decline of purchasing power for a given currency over time. a) If the inflation rate of 2.3% continues each year, what will be the buying power of today's Canadian dollar five years from now? Format your answer in dollars! b) The government decides to use this model to forecast what their dollar will be worth over the next 15 years. Is this model effective? Are there any limitations or issues with doing this?
- c. Assume that the economy of Xenobia is at full employment. Explain how an increase in net investment will affect each of the following.i. Aggregate demandii. Long-run aggregate supplyiii. Output.ll KKTCELL 11:56 %70 A moodle.eul.edu.tr Teams Assume a technological advance lead to lower production costs. Show the effect this will have on national income, unemployment, inflation, and interest rates with the help of an AD-AS diagram, assuming classical model. DRAW FULL LABELED DIAGRAM ON A PAPER, EXPLAIN AS ASKED IN THE QUESTION, THEN TAKE A PICTURE OF YOUR HANDWRITING TO ATTACH YOUR ANSWER.There are the three reas0ns why aggregate demand is d0wnward sl0pe: real wealth effect, interest rate effect, exchange rate effect. In a case scenari0, the market saw an increase in c0nsumer spending when there is a b00m in ec0n0my. 0r the ec0n0mic crisis makes the public bit shy t0 buy 0r c0nsume any pr0duct. In the ab0ve tw0 situati0ns: the transfer payment d0es n0t make the part 0f g0vernment spending as the public will spend the m0ney given as self-security and unempl0yment. Exp0rt situati0n gets w0rse as the f0reigners are reluctant t0 buy expensive g00ds and the g0vernment will make s0me imp0rts. The b0rr0wing has bec0me easy and l0ans are issued at a cheaper rate t0 buy car. F0ll0wing the equati0n: Y = C + I + G + NX will the bel0w examples increase 0r decrease the aggregate demand in Indian? What will be the shift in p0siti0n f0r bel0w situati0ns? Widespread fear 0f recessi0n The appreciati0n in the Indian Rupee rate A b00m in the st0ck market An increase in transfer…
- There are the three reas0ns why aggregate demand is d0wnward sl0pe: real wealth effect, interest rate effect, exchange rate effect. In a case scenari0, the market saw an increase in c0nsumer spending when there is a b00m in ec0n0my. 0r the ec0n0mic crisis makes the public bit shy t0 buy 0r c0nsume any pr0duct. In the ab0ve tw0 situati0ns: the transfer payment d0es n0t make the part 0f g0vernment spending as the public will spend the m0ney given as self-security and unempl0yment. Exp0rt situati0n gets w0rse as the f0reigners are reluctant t0 buy expensive g00ds and the g0vernment will make s0me imp0rts. The b0rr0wing has bec0me easy and l0ans are issued at a cheaper rate t0 buy car. F0ll0wing the equati0n: Y = C + I + G + NX will the bel0w examples increase 0r decrease the aggregate demand in Indian? What will be the shift in p0siti0n f0r bel0w situati0ns? An increase in transfer payment A decrease in real interest rate in IndiaThere are the three reas0ns why aggregate demand is d0wnward sl0pe: real wealth effect, interest rate effect, exchange rate effect. In a case scenari0, the market saw an increase in c0nsumer spending when there is a b00m in ec0n0my. 0r the ec0n0mic crisis makes the public bit shy t0 buy 0r c0nsume any pr0duct. In the ab0ve tw0 situati0ns: the transfer payment d0es n0t make the part 0f g0vernment spending as the public will spend the m0ney given as self-security and unempl0yment. Exp0rt situati0n gets w0rse as the f0reigners are reluctant t0 buy expensive g00ds and the g0vernment will make s0me imp0rts. The b0rr0wing has bec0me easy and l0ans are issued at a cheaper rate t0 buy car. F0ll0wing the equati0n: Y = C + I + G + NX will the bel0w examples increase 0r decrease the aggregate demand in Indian? What will be the shift in p0siti0n f0r bel0w situati0ns? Widespread fear 0f recessi0n An increase in transfer payment A decrease in real interest rate in Pakistan. How would you expect velocity to typically behave overthe course of the business cycle?
- Chapter 11: Aggregate Demand I: Building the IS-LM Model Henüz 1 2 3 cevaplanmadı 5,00 üzerinden Question: Which of the following is false? 10 11 12 15 İşaretlenmiş F Soruyu işaretle 19 20 O a. The Quantity theory assumes income level to change and Keynesian model assumes it to be fixed. Uygulamayı bitir ... Kalan süre 0:14:53 O b. The Fisher equation implies that an increase in inflation will also increase nominal interest rate since real interest rate is constant. The Quantity theory assumes real money balances to be constant but the liquidity preference (Keynes) theory assumes it to change. Od. The Quantity theory assumes nominal interest rate to be determined by price level and the liquidity preference (Keynes) theory assumes it to be determined by real interest rate. The liquidity preference (Keynes) theory implies that an increase in nominal interest rate will increase real interest rate since price level is fixed. O e.2. In 2016 Obama's administration presented a new budget plan. It proposed an increase in BCA cap for defense spending by $54 billion in 2018 (more than a 10% rise in defense spending compared to the previous budget): a. Determine the effects of the policy on the Keynesian cross and loanable funds market. Explain, use graphs and math. b. What would be the effect on national income and interest rate in the short run. Use IS-LM, graph, math, and explain. c. What might happen with the level of prices? Use the AD-AS model and use the graph. d. Taking into account what happened to prices and what you answered in question c above, please explain how the Fed might react to this policy. Use graphs and explain.Q3. Monetary and fiscal policy to manage the economy and growth The small industrial economy of Belgand wants to have FEWPS (full-employment with price stability). The economy has the following characteristics (millions of Belgmarks) "i" denoted interest rate. The equilibrium output is currently: Ya* Marginal propensity to consume Asset Demand Interest-determined 8000 for Money part of desired investment %3D I(i) | 100 | 200 250 Md 160 i MPC = 0.8 12 12 Full employment level of output (Potential GDP) Yp The money supply is 520. Banks must keep a 12.5% required reserve ratio (RR) against deposits. No ENcess reserves. 11 240 11 7000 10 320 10 222 0.125 8. 9. 400 9. 300 440 8. 350 480 400 6. 520 6 500 Interest-determined part of investment "I(i)" and the demand for money are shown to the right. The money supply is defined as "demand deposits" (ignore transaction demand). 1) Sketch and label economic conditions on graph. 2) Calculate the multiplier and the income and Aggregate expenditure…