uppose that the maket for air fresheners is a perectly competitive market. The following graph shows the dally cost ves of a firm oper is market. 40 36 Profit or Loss 32 28 24 20 ATC 16 12 AVC 8 MC 4 4 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 QUANTITY OF OUTPUT (Air fresheners) COST (Dollars per freshener) PRICE
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- 100 90 80 70 60 ATC 50 40 30 20 AVC МС О 10 + 0 0 5 10 15 20 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of shirts) or each price in the following table, use the graph to determine the number of shirts this firm would produce in order to maximize its profit. Assume hat when the price is exactly equal to the average variable cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero shirts and the profit-maximizing uantity. Also, indicate whether the firm will produce, shut down, or be indifferent between the two in the short run. Lastly, determine whether it will nake a profit, suffer a loss, or break even at each price. Price Quantity (Dollars per shirt) (Shirts) Profit or Loss? Produce or Shut Down? Shut down 10 20,000 Loss Shut down 20 10,000 Loss Shut down 32 5,000 Loss Either 0 or 37,500 Shut down 40 Loss 25 COSTS (Dollars)The table below shows the weekly marginal cost (MC) and average total cost (ATC) for Buddies, a purely competitive firm that produces novelty ear buds. Assume the market for novelty ear buds is a competitive market and that the price of ear buds is $6.00 per pair. Buddies Production Costs Quantity MC АТС of Ear Buds ($) ($) 9.00 - 10 2.00 5.50 15 2.44 4.48 20 3.56 4.25 25 4.50 4.30 30 5.02 4.42 35 5.96 4.64 40 8.56 5.13 Instructions: In part a, enter your answer as the closest given whole number. In parts b-d, round your answers to two decimal places. a. If Buddies wants to maximize profits, how many pairs of ear buds should it produce each week? pairs b. At the profit-maximizing quantity, what is the total cost of producing ear buds? c. If the market price for ear buds is $6 per pair, and Buddies produces the profit-maximizing quantity of ear buds, what will Buddies profit or loss be per week? 2$ d. Now assume the market price is $5.50 per pair, and Buddies produces the…Price and cost (dollars per student) $150 120 88 76 72 ATC 40 - MC MR 24,000 30,000 36,000 Quantity of students enroiled 15,000 Your college decides to offer a psychology course as a MOOC that can be taken by students anywhere in the world, whether they are actually enrolled in your college or not. The demand and cost situation for the MOOC is shown in the figure. The faculty member who designed the course argues: "I think the course should be priced so that the maximum number of students enroll." Which price should this faculty member favor? O A. $0 В. $40 C. $88 D. $150
- QUESTION 6 Easy-toothy is a price-taking producer of tooth fairy's sling bags (these are bags for tooth fairies to carry coins and teeth). The following table depicts Easy-toothy's total cost of producing different quantities of tooth fairy's sling bags. Output level Total Cost ($) 0 1 2 13 4 5 10 0000 13 8 00 X 30 50 Which of the following values of x is consistent with Easy-toothy to optimally produce 3 units of output when the price of tooth fairy's sling bags is $10/unit? 17 20 27 There is insufficient information to determine.Consider total cost and total revenue given in the following table: TABLE IN IMAGE Calculate profit for each quantity. How much should the firm produce to maximize profit?(ii) Calculate marginal revenue and marginal cost for each quantity. Graph them. (Hint: Put the points betweenwhole numbers. For example, the marginal cost between 2 and 3 should be graphed at 2½.) At what quantitydo these curves cross? How does this relate to your answer to part (a)?(iii) Can you tell whether this firm is in a competitive industry? If so, can you tell whether the industry is in along-run equilibrium? (8.75)The figure shows a bakery's marginal and average cost curves, and its isoprofit curves. The bakery is a price-taker in a large bread market. Suppose the current market price is P₁. Based on this information, which of the following statements is correct? Price, Cost €6 (5 20 40 60 80 Quantity MC hoprofits AC 100 120 140 160 180 number of loaves Select one or more: a. The bakery would be better off raising its price up to its AC level. O b. The bakery would be minimising its loss at A. Oc. If the bakery is not yet in the market then it would not enter the market. d. If the bakery is already in the market, then it would always immediately exit the market because it is making a loss.
- A local company is planning to manufacture and market a four-slice toaster. For this toaster, the research department’s estimates are aweekly demand of 300 toasters at a price of $25 per toaster and a weekly demand of 400 toasters at a price of $20. The financial department’s estimates are fixed weekly costs of$5,000 and variable costs of $5 per toaster. a) Assume that the relationship between price ? and demand ? is linear. Use the research department’s estimates to express ? as a function of ? and determine the domain of the function. b) Using your knowledge from Finite Math, determine the Revenue function in terms of ?. c) Determine the Marginal Revenue at 2 different production levels for example 250 and 500 units. Interpret these results. (HINT: Consider what a positive or negative first derivative implies) d) Assume that the cost function is linear. Use the financial department’s estimates to express the cost function interms of ?. e) Determinethe Marginal costand interpret the…20) - Google Chrome "mod/quiz/attempt.php?attempt%3=1579003&cmid%3812962&page%3D2 em (Academic 20- MC ATC AVC 16 4. 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Quantity (units per day) The above figure shows the cost curves for a perfectly competitive firm. If all firms in the market have th same cost curves and the price equals $16 per unit Select one: O a. over time, the price will fall as new firms enter the market. O b. over time, firms will leave this market. O c. the market is in its long-run equilibrium. O d. the firm is making zero economic profit. o search hp Price and cost (dollars per unit)Tips ips The following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for instant pots. 100 PRICE (Dollars per instant pot) 8888 2 2 2 2 10 o ATC AVC MC ㅁㅁ 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of instant pots) Using the following table, for each price level, calculate the optimal quantity of units for the firm to produce. Using the data from the graph to determine the firm's total variable cost, calculate the profit or loss associated with producing that quantity. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will choose to produce. (Hint: Select purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to receive exact average variable cost information.) Price (Dollars per instant pot) Quantity (Instant pots) Total Revenue (Dollars) Fixed Cost (Dollars) Variable Cost (Dollars) Profit (Dollars) 25.00 1,600,000 70.00 1,600,000 100.00 1,600,000 If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In…
- A price-taking firm makes air conditioners. The market price of one of its new air conditioners is $130. The firm's total cost information is given in the table below: Instructions: Calculate marginal cost, and enter your responses as whole numbers. Air conditioners per day Total cost Marginal cost ($ per day) ($ per day) 1 100 100 2 150 3 220 4 310 5 405 6 510 7 650 8 800 How many air conditioners should the firm produce per day if its goal is to maximize its profit? air conditioners per day.Homework 2.1 Suppose a business manager of the factory wants to assess in terms of elasticity of demand, whetherthe products that his business is producing are complement goods or substitute goods inconsumption. So please explain which are the factors need to consider the long-run average cost curve in terms of usage of input?Suppose a local retailer is running the following sale on jugs of detergent: $20 each or 3 for $56. The total cost of purchasing two jugs is. The marginal cost of the third jug is _____. $60; $56 0 $56; $16 $56; $60 $40; $16 O $16; $40 O