True-False Questions 1. If e*(p,U) be the value function for the expenditure minimization problem, and v* (p,M) be the value function for the utility maximization problem. Then by duality, v* (p,e*(p,U))=M."
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Q: Q9. Consider a utility function: U (F,C) = FC so MU_F = C and MU_C = F. Suppose as Case X, Total…
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Q: Q7. Consider a utility function: U (F,C) = FC so MU_F = C and MU_C = F. In Case 1, Total income is…
A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three subparts…
Q: maximising consumer necessarily minimises expenditure.” Is the statement true or false? Explain…
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A: MRS = MUxMUy = 0.5 x-0.5 y0.50.5 x0.5 y-0.5 = yx equating MRS to price ratio we get: yx = 14 y = x4…
Q: c. Please derive the expenditure function. If originally m = 8, px=1, py=4. d. Now px has increased…
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Q: Q11. Consider a utility function: U (F,C) = FC so MU_F = C and MU_C = F. Suppose as Case A, Total…
A: Answer: Given, Utility function, UF,C=FC MUF=CMUC=F Total income=$120 Price of food=$2 Price of…
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Q: Suppose that we have a utility function involving two goods that is linear of the form U = ax+by. a.…
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- 3. Consider the following utility function, u (21, x2) = min V#1, Varz), where a > 0 Derive the Marshallian demand functions. (Explain your derivation in details.) Does the Marshallian demand increase with price? Are the two consumption goods normal goods? Show two different ways to derive the Hicksian demand functions. (b) Does the Hicksian demand increase with price?Utility function U(X,Y)=(x^(3/4))(Y^(1/4)) 1)Suppose Px=2, Py=1, and Income is 100. What are the new levels of demand for X and Y? 2) Digrammatically show the income and substitution effect from 3 to 2 on the consumption of x. You must explicitly specify the optimal consumption bundles for the different sets of prices (appropriatly graph and label actual quantities) but you may qualitatively specify anything else deemed relevant. 3)Which effect (substitution or income) will move you along a given indifference curve? And for this question, do you move to the left or right along the given indifference curve and does this increase of decrese MRS. Also, explicitly specify what the MRS is equal to before and after you move along the indiferrence curve.Suppose that we can represent Joyce's preferences for cans of pop (the x-good) and pizza slices (y-good) with the utility function min[4x,5y]. a) Find her Marshallian Demand Functions. b) Find her Hicksian Demand Functions
- 1) Suppose that a person consumes two goods, x and y, in fixed proportions. He or she always consumes 1 unit of x together with 3 units of y no matter what the relative prices are.a) What is the mathematical form for this person's utility function?b) Calculate the Marshallian demand functions for both goods for this person.c) Calculate the indirect utility function and the expenditure function for this person.d) In class we discussed why expenditure functions are concave in prices. Is the expenditure function you calculated in part (c) concave in ???Why the following variables (x1, x2 and x3) cannot be the Marshallian demandfunctions of a consumer with well–behaved preferences, even when pa ≥ pc.x1(p,y)= y/2pax2(p,y)= (pc y)/2pa pbx3(p,y)= (pa-pc)y/2pa pcHINT: Use properties of the Marshallian demand function to check this.2) For the following utility functions, using the budget constraint M = Pxx & Pyy, find the compensated (Hicksian) demand functions. Note: For a, minimize expenditure; For b, maximize utility and use the Shepard's Lemma. a) U(x,y) = x0.5 + 2y0.5 b) U (x, y) = min{2x, 5y}
- 1 Consider a consumer who consumes only two goods, 21 and z2. His utility function is u (21, 22) = In z1 + 2. where In represents the natural logarithm. 1.a Derive the consumer's MRS of good 1 for good 2 using calculus to calculate his marginal utility from z and his marginal utility from z2. 1.b If the price of z1 is $2 per unit and the price of z2 is $4 per unit, and the consumer's income is $100, What is the equation of this consumer's budget line? 1.c What are the optimal consumption choices, z and z5, for this consumer? Show your work.K should be used to TL? 3. A consumer's preferences are represented by the utility function, U(X,Y)= Xay. Budget constraint is M = PxX+ P,Y. Based on this information; E a) Derive the Marshallian demand function. b) Calculate zero degree homogeneity for Marshallian demand for X. c) Derive the Hicksian demand function.1. Andrew is a deeply committed lover of croissants. Assume his preferences are Cobb-Douglas over croissants (denoted by D on the x-axis) and a numeraire good (note: we use the notion of a numeraire good to represent spending on all other consumption goods - in this example, that means everything other than croissants - its price is normalized such that P = $1). Assuming Andrew's utility function is given by U(C, N) = CN and his income is $64 a year, his Marshallian demand for croissants will be Dc (Pc, PN,Y)= The expenditure minimization problem yields his compensated (Hicksian) demand for croissants, his compensated (Hicksian) demand for the numeraire good, and his expenditure function: 2PC Hc = U C. 1/2 HN = U (PN) ² 1/2 = 0 (Pc) ¹/² E (PC, PN,U)= Pc* Hc + PN * HN = 2Ū(Pc * PN)¹/2 No need to derive these for the assignment, but you can solve for them on your own if you want extra practice! a. You've been hired by a government official considering a proposed piece of legislation that…
- Derive Ryan's demand function for q₁, given his utility function is where o = = (9₁) P + (9₂)P, 1 1-p The demand curve for q₁ as a function of P₁, P2, and Y is (Properly format your expression using the tools in the palette. Hover over tools to see keyboard shortcuts. E.g., a subscript can be created with the_ 9₁ = character.) U= Let the price of q₁ be p₁, let the price of q2 be p2, and let income be Y.Suppose a consumer has preferences represented by the utility function U(X,Y) = X2Y Suppose PY = 1, and the consumer has $300 to spend. Draw the Price-Consumption Curve for this consumer for income values PX = 1, PX = 2, and PX = 5. Your graph should accurately draw the budget constraints for each income level and specifically label the bundles that the consumer chooses for each income level. Also, for each bundle that the consumer chooses, draw the indifference curve that goes through that bundle. Make sure to label your graph carefully and accurately. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.2. Ping receives a weekly allowance to purchase soda (x) and juice (y) at school. His preferences over these two goods can be represented by the utility function U(x,y) =0.5x+ 5lny where x represents the number of cans of soda and y represents the number of juice boxes. a) Given his preferences find his Marshallian demand functions for soda (x) and juice (y). b) Suppose that the price of a can of soda is $1.5 and that Ping has $30 to spend on soda and juice. Write Ping's demand curve for juice (y). Illustrate his demand curve. c) Suppose that the price of a box of juice is $1 (the price of soda and income remain $1.5 and $30, resp.). Use your demand functions to find his best bundle. In an indifference curve diagram illustrate his best bundle at these prices. For the remainder of the question assume that Ping's allowance (income) rises to $36 per week and the prices of the two goods are unchanged at Px= $1.5 and Py= $1. d) Use your demand functions to find his new best bundle. e)…