Q7. Consider a utility function: U (F,C) = FC so MU_F = C and MU_C = F. In Case 1, Total income is $100 In Case 2, Total income increases to $120 For both cases per unit prices of Food (F) and Cloth (C) are $2 and $10, respectively. Find the following for both cases, and contrast Case 2 with Case 1: a. What is the value of MRS at the optimal point and what does this value mean? b. What is the optimal consumption bundle i.e. (F*, C*)? c. Plot the budget line and clearly depict the point of optimality in the F (x-axis)-C (y-axis) space (draw both case budget lines and point of optimality on one diagram)

Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
16th Edition
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Chapter20: Consumer Choice And Elasticity
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Q7. Consider a utility function: U (F,C) = FC so MU_F = C and MU_C = F.
In Case 1, Total income is $100
In Case 2, Total income increases to $120
For both cases per unit prices of Food (F) and Cloth (C) are $2 and $10, respectively.
Find the following for both cases, and contrast Case 2 with Case 1:
a. What is the value of MRS at the optimal point and what does this value mean?
b. What is the optimal consumption bundle i.e. (F*, C*)?
c. Plot the budget line and clearly depict the point of optimality in the F (x-axis)-C (y-axis) space (draw both case budget lines and point of optimality on one diagram)

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