The S&OP team at Kansas Furniture, has received estimates of demand requirements as shown in the table. Assuming one-time stockout costs for lost sales of $125 per unit, inventory carrying costs of $30 per unit per month, and zero beginning and ending inventory, evaluate the following plan on an incremental cost basis: Plan A: Produce at a steady rate (equal to minimum requirements) of 1,000 units per month and subcontract additional units at a $60 per unit premium cost. Subcontracting capacity is limited to 800 units per month. (Enter all responses as whole numbers). Subcontract Ending Demand Production Inventory Month (Units) 1 July 1000 1,000 2 August 1200 1,000 3 September 1400 1,000 4 October 1800 1,000 5 November 1800 1,000 December 1600 1,000
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- Scenario 3 Ben Gibson, the purchasing manager at Coastal Products, was reviewing purchasing expenditures for packaging materials with Jeff Joyner. Ben was particularly disturbed about the amount spent on corrugated boxes purchased from Southeastern Corrugated. Ben said, I dont like the salesman from that company. He comes around here acting like he owns the place. He loves to tell us about his fancy car, house, and vacations. It seems to me he must be making too much money off of us! Jeff responded that he heard Southeastern Corrugated was going to ask for a price increase to cover the rising costs of raw material paper stock. Jeff further stated that Southeastern would probably ask for more than what was justified simply from rising paper stock costs. After the meeting, Ben decided he had heard enough. After all, he prided himself on being a results-oriented manager. There was no way he was going to allow that salesman to keep taking advantage of Coastal Products. Ben called Jeff and told him it was time to rebid the corrugated contract before Southeastern came in with a price increase request. Who did Jeff know that might be interested in the business? Jeff replied he had several companies in mind to include in the bidding process. These companies would surely come in at a lower price, partly because they used lower-grade boxes that would probably work well enough in Coastal Products process. Jeff also explained that these suppliers were not serious contenders for the business. Their purpose was to create competition with the bids. Ben told Jeff to make sure that Southeastern was well aware that these new suppliers were bidding on the contract. He also said to make sure the suppliers knew that price was going to be the determining factor in this quote, because he considered corrugated boxes to be a standard industry item. As the Marketing Manager for Southeastern Corrugated, what would you do upon receiving the request for quotation from Coastal Products?Scenario 3 Ben Gibson, the purchasing manager at Coastal Products, was reviewing purchasing expenditures for packaging materials with Jeff Joyner. Ben was particularly disturbed about the amount spent on corrugated boxes purchased from Southeastern Corrugated. Ben said, I dont like the salesman from that company. He comes around here acting like he owns the place. He loves to tell us about his fancy car, house, and vacations. It seems to me he must be making too much money off of us! Jeff responded that he heard Southeastern Corrugated was going to ask for a price increase to cover the rising costs of raw material paper stock. Jeff further stated that Southeastern would probably ask for more than what was justified simply from rising paper stock costs. After the meeting, Ben decided he had heard enough. After all, he prided himself on being a results-oriented manager. There was no way he was going to allow that salesman to keep taking advantage of Coastal Products. Ben called Jeff and told him it was time to rebid the corrugated contract before Southeastern came in with a price increase request. Who did Jeff know that might be interested in the business? Jeff replied he had several companies in mind to include in the bidding process. These companies would surely come in at a lower price, partly because they used lower-grade boxes that would probably work well enough in Coastal Products process. Jeff also explained that these suppliers were not serious contenders for the business. Their purpose was to create competition with the bids. Ben told Jeff to make sure that Southeastern was well aware that these new suppliers were bidding on the contract. He also said to make sure the suppliers knew that price was going to be the determining factor in this quote, because he considered corrugated boxes to be a standard industry item. Is Ben Gibson acting legally? Is he acting ethically? Why or why not?The S&OP team at Ka nsas Furniture has received thefo llowing estimates of demand requirements: a) Assuming one-time stockout costs for lost sales of $ 100 perunit, inventory carrying costs of $25 per unit per month, andzero beginning and ending inventory, evaluate these two planson an incremental cost basis:• Plan A: Produce at a steady rate (equal to minimum requirements)of I ,000 units per month and subcontract additionalunits at a $60 per unit premium cost.• Plan B: Vary the workforce, to produce the prior month'sdemand. The fi rm produced I ,300 units in June. The cost ofhiring additional workers is $3,000 per 100 units produced.The cost of layoffs is $6,000 per l 00 units cut back.Nore: Both hiring and layoff costs are incurred in the month of thechange, (i.e., going from production of I ,300 in July to 1,000 inAugust requires a layofT [and related costs] of 300 units in August,j ust as…
- FI The president of Hill Enterprises, Terri Hill, projects the firm's aggregate demand requirements over the next 8 months as follows: January May 2,100 February June 2,200 July 1,800 August 1,800 Her operations manager is considering a new plan, which begins in January with 200 units of inventory on hand. Stockout cost of lost sales is $125 per unit. Inventory holding cost is $20 per unit per month. Ignore any idle-time costs. The plan is called plan A. Calculator Ask my instructor 2 Plan A: Vary the workforce level to execute a strategy that produces the quantity demanded in the prior month. The December demand and rate of production are both 1,600 units per month. The cost of hiring additional workers is $50 per unit. The cost of laying off workers is $80 per unit. Evaluate this plan. (Enter all responses as whole numbers.) Note: Both hiring and layoff costs are incurred in the month of the change. For example, going from 1,600 in January to 1,200 in February incurs a cost of layoff…Hotel Galway is a 50 room Boutique hotel in a pop-ular city break destination in Ireland. Until recently the hotel has priced each room at $120 for bed and breakfast. On aver-age 40 rooms are occupied every weekend. The variable cost of each occupied room is $30. Following an internal review man-agement has decided to try a revenue management approach, with rooms priced at $90 for bookings up to one week early and $180 for bookings within a week of their stay. It is esti-mated the hotel will sell 28 rooms at the lower price and 14 at the higher price. Variable costs will not change. Recommendwhich approach is the most feasible.< The president of Hill Enterprises, Terri Hill, projects the firm's aggregate demand requirements over the next 8 months as follows: January February March April 1,400 1,500 1,600 1,800 Her operations manager is considering a new plan, which begins in January with 200 units on hand and ends with zero inventory. Stockout cost of lost sales is $100 per unit. Inventory holding cost is $25 per unit per month. Ignore any idle-time costs. The plan is called plan B. Period Month 0 December 1 January 2 February 3 March 4 Plan B: Produce at a constant rate of 1,400 units per month, which will meet minimum demands. Then use subcontracting, with additional units at a premium price of $75 per unit. Subcontracting capacity is limited to 800 units per month. Evaluate this plan by computing the costs for January through August. April May June 7 July 56 In order to arrive at the costs, first compute the ending inventory and subcontracting units for each month by filling in the table below (enter your…
- Describe some of the strategies that can be used for meeting uneven demand.The president of Hill Enterprises, Terri Hill, projects the firm's aggregate demand requirements over the next 8 months as follows: Month 0 December 1 January 2 February 3 March 4 April 5 May 6 June January February March April 7 July 8 August Her operations manager is considering a new plan, which begins in January with 200 units of inventory on hand. Stockout cost of lost sales is $60 per unit. Inventory holding cost is $20 per unit per month. Ignore any idle-time costs. Evaluate the following plan. This exercise contains only Plan D. Plan D: Keep the current workforce stable at producing 1,600 units per month. In addition to the regular production, another 20% of the normal production units can be produced in overtime at an additional cost of $50 per unit. A warehouse now constrains the maximum allowable inventory on hand to 600 units or less. Note: Do not produce in overtime if production or inventory are adequate to cover demand. Demand 1,450 1,600 1,600 1,700 1,450 1,600 1,600…Explain what ABC production analysis consists of.
- Eastman Publishing company is considering publishing a paperback textbook on spreadsheet applications for business. The fixed cost of manuscript preparation, textbook design, and production setup is estimated to be P160,000. Variable production and materials costs are estimated to be P6 per book. The publisher plans to sell the text to college and university bookstores for P46 each. A. What is the break-even point? B. What profit or loss can be anticipated with a demand of 3,800 copies? C. With a demand of 3,800 copies, what is the minimum price per copy that the publisher must change to break-even? D. If the publisher believes that the price per copy coud be increase to P50.95 and not affected the anticipated demand of 3,800 copies, what action would you recommend? What profit or loss can be anticipated?Last year, the retailer's weekly variance of demand was 100 units. The variance of orders was 250, 300, 400 and 600 units for the retailer, wholesalers, distributing and manufacturer. respectively (note that the variance of orders equals the variance of demand for that firm's supplier) A. calculate the bullwhip measures for the retailer, wholesales, distributor and manufacturer? B. what is the bullwhip effect for the entire supply chain? C. provide actionable guidelines (with anticipated bullwhip measures of each point on how to reduce bullwhip measures to 2 in the supply chain? All your calculations has to be done on paper and has to be done on excel sheets. Each question you must show the formula used to calculate the answer in excel sheet in order to use excel in exam.Demand for stereo headphones and MP3 players for joggers has caused Nina Industries to grow almost 50 percent over the past year. The number of joggers continues to expand, so Nina expects demand for headsets to also expand, because, as yet, no safety laws have been passed to prevent joggers from wearing them. Demand for the players for last year was as follows: MONTH DEMAND (UNITS) January 4,000 February 4,100 March 3,800 April 4,200 May 4,850 June 4,500 July 5,150 August 4,750 September 5,250 October 5,550 November 6,150 December 5,850 a. Using linear regression analysis, what would you estimate demand to be for each month next year? Using a spreadsheet, follow the general format in Exhibit 3.7. (picture below)(Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Month Forecast january february march april may june july august september october november december b. To…