The diagram shows the market equilibrium exchange rat due to a shift in global demand, South African exports ha Exchange rate (USD per rand) X Supply Demand
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- If foreign investors buy more U.S. stocks and bonds, how would that show up in the current account balance?State whether each of the following events Involves a financial flow to the Mexican economy or a financial flow out of the Mexican economy: Mexico Imports sen4ces from Japan Mexico exports goods to Canada U.S. investors receive a return from past financial investments in MexicoImagine that the economy of Germany finds itself in the following situation: the government budget has a surplus of 1 of Germanys GDP; private savings is 20 of GDP; and physical investment is 18 of GDP. Based on the national saving and investment identity, what is the current account balance? If the government budget surplus falls to zero, how will this affect the current account balance?
- What happens if there is a shortage or a surplus of Canadian dollars in the foreign exchange market? *** If a shortage of Canadian dollars occurs in the foreign exchange market, the and the exchange rate A O A. quantity of Canadian dollars demanded increases and the quantity of Canadian dollars supplied decreases; falls OB. demand for Canadian dollars increases and the supply of Canadian dollars decreases; rises OC. quantity of Canadian dollars demanded decreases and the quantity of Canadian dollars supplied increases; COLL 120- 110 100+ 90- 80- 70- Exchange rate (U.S. cents per Canadian dollar) S 60+ DIn 2015, a letter to a Canadian national newspaper argued that "the economy of this once wonderful country is in the sewer and the politicians keep on tinkering, not knowing how to fix it." The letter proposed a 20-percent depreciation of the Canadian dollar and argued that the immediate effects would be (among other things) o a dramatic rise in exports o a dramatic fall in imports 。 a large net inflow of new foreign investment. a. What could the Bank of Canada do to generate a 20-percent depreciation of the Canadian dollar? The Bank of Canada would have to ○ A. lower the pattern of Canadian inflation relative to average world inflation. B. enter the foreign-exchange market and sell amounts of foreign exchange determined by market. C. enter the foreign-exchange market and continue to buy massive amounts of foreign exchange. OD. make no transactions adjusting the exchange rate to clear the foreign-exchange market. b. Would the action necessary in part (a) be consistent with the Bank's…How will the following events affect exports of a country, ceteris paribus? increase decrease no change Domestic income O O level declines Foreign income level declines Domestic price level declines Foreign price level declines Exchange rate goes up (or domestic currency depreciates) O оо O O O O O O O O O O
- Suppose the United States decides to subsidize theexport of U.S. agricultural products, but it does notincrease taxes or decrease any other governmentspending to offset this expenditure. Using a threepanel diagram, show what happens to nationalsaving, domestic investment, net capital outflow, theinterest rate, the exchange rate, and the trade balance.Also explain in words how this U.S. policy affects theamount of imports, exports, and net exports.tf countries A and B are the only two countries in the world, then if the currency of country A appreciates, the currency of country B Can appreciale relative to other countries Ob May appreciate or depreciate, depending on the volume of trade betweon the two countries OC Must appreciate Od Must depreciate Ce May appreciate or depreciate, depending on the elasticity of demand for the exports of country ADetermine which account of the Balance-of-Payments is affected the following transaction: A local parent sends 500 Euros to his/her son who is studying engineering at a German university. Select one: O a. Capital Account Foreign Direct Investment O b. Current Account Transfers O c. Capital Account Portfolio Investment O d. Current Account Imports O e. Current Account - Exports re to search
- A senator renounces his past support for protectionism: "The U.S. trade deficit must be reduced, but import quotas only annoy our trading partners. If we subsidae US. exports instead, we can reduce the deficit by increasing our competitiveness. Shew the effect of an export subsidy on the market for foreign exchange Demand Bupply benand Quantiy of Dotars Quantity of Dollars True or False: The U.S. real exchange rate depreciates as a result of this export subsidy. O True O False The export subsidy leads to in the trade deficit.The graph shows the demand curve for U.S. dollars. Draw a new demand curve that shows the effect of an increase in the world demand for U.S. exports. Label it. A change in the expected future exchange rate changes the demand for U.S. dollars and a change in the world demand for U.S. exports changes the demand for U.S. dollars A. today; in the future B. in the future; today C. in the future; in the future D. today; today 160 140- 120- 100- 80- 60- 40+ Exchange rate (yen per U.S. dollar) Do 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.4 Quantity (trillions of U.S. dollars per day) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question. 1.8