Suppose the market for peaches is perfectly competitive. The short-run average total cost and marginal cost of growing peaches for an individual grower are illustrated in the figure to the right. Assume that the market price for peaches is $28.00 per box. What is the profit-maximizing quantity for peach growers to produce? boxes. (Enter your response as an integer.) Price (dollars per box) 40- 36 32- 28- 24- 20+ 16- 12- 8- 4- 0 10 MG ATC 20 30 40 50 60 60 70 80 90 100 Output (boxes of peaches per day) C O G

Suppose the market for peaches is perfectly competitive. The short-run average total cost and marginal cost of growing peaches for an individual grower are illustrated in the figure to the right. Assume that the market price for peaches is $28.00 per box. What is the profit-maximizing quantity for peach growers to produce? boxes. (Enter your response as an integer.) Price (dollars per box) 40- 36 32- 28- 24- 20+ 16- 12- 8- 4- 0 10 MG ATC 20 30 40 50 60 60 70 80 90 100 Output (boxes of peaches per day) C O G

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter8: Perfect Competition

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6SCQ: A firms marginal cost curve above the average variable cost curve is equal to the films individual...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

A firms marginal cost curve above the average variable cost curve is equal to the films individual supply curve. This means that every time a firm receives a price from the market it will be willing to supply the amount of output where the price equals marginal cost. What happens to the films individual supply curve if marginal costs increase?
Suppose that bicycles are produced by a perfectly competitive, constant-cost industryWhich of the following will have a larger effect the long-run price of bicycles: a government program to advertise the health benefits of bicyclingor (2) a government program increases the demand for steel, an input in the manufacture of bicycles that is produced in an increasing cost industry ? O. Option 1: shifts the demand curve out and increases the price. O. Option 2: shifts the supply curve up and increases the price O. Option 2: it shifts the demand curve up and increases the quantity. O. Option 2: shifts the supply curve up and increases the quantity.
2. Suppose that the market for wind chimes is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a particular firm operating in this PRICE (Dollars per wind chime) 40 36 32 28 24 20 16 2 8 4 0 0 MC 2 ATC AVC 6 4 8 QUANTITY (Thousands of wind chimes per day) + 10 12 14 16 18 20 market: a) In short run, at a market price of $26 per wind chime, how much will firm choose to produce per day? How do you know? b) If the market price is $26 in the short run, and the firm chooses to produce the quantity you obtained in question (a), indicate the area that represents firm's profit or loss in short run on the graph. c) What is this firm's shutdown price, that is the price below which it is optimal for the firm to shut down in short run? d) long run, all firms can enter and exit the market, and all entram the same costs as above. As this mark
Farmer Lee grows strawberries. The average total cost and marginal cost of growing strawberries in the long run for an individual farmer are illustrated in the graph to the right. Suppose the market price is $7.05 per box. If so, then farmers will strawberries until the market price is $ number rounded to two decimal places.) per box. (Enter a numeric the market for a real enter exit Price and cost (dollars per box) 10- 9- 8- 5- 3- 2- 1. 0 MC ATC 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Quantity of strawberries (boxes per week) o
The table below shows the weekly marginal cost (MC) and average total cost (ATC) for Buddies, a purely competitive firm that produces novelty ear buds. Assume the market for novelty ear buds is a competitive market and that the price of ear buds is $6.00 per pair. Buddies Production Costs Quantity MC АТС of Ear Buds ($) ($) 9.00 - 10 2.00 5.50 15 2.44 4.48 20 3.56 4.25 25 4.50 4.30 30 5.02 4.42 35 5.96 4.64 40 8.56 5.13 Instructions: In part a, enter your answer as the closest given whole number. In parts b-d, round your answers to two decimal places. a. If Buddies wants to maximize profits, how many pairs of ear buds should it produce each week? pairs b. At the profit-maximizing quantity, what is the total cost of producing ear buds? c. If the market price for ear buds is $6 per pair, and Buddies produces the profit-maximizing quantity of ear buds, what will Buddies profit or loss be per week? 2$ d. Now assume the market price is $5.50 per pair, and Buddies produces the…
.A fisher sells salmon in a perfectly competitive market and faces a price of $5 per kg at possible weekly outputs of between O and 5000 kg. a. What is the fişher's marginal revenue in this output range? b. Because the fisher operates in a perfectly competitive market, how are marginal revenue and price related? C. Draw the fisher's marginal revenue curve on a graph. Plot only the endpoints at O and 5000 kg to draw the curve.
1-> O O O O Suppose the market for peaches is perfectly competitive. The short-run average total cost and marginal cost of growing peaches for an individual grower are illustrated in the figure to the right. Assume that the market price for peaches is $6.50 per box. What is the profit-maximizing quantity for peach growers to produce? boxes. (Enter your response as an integer.) At this level of output, profit will be $. (Enter your response rounded to the nearest dollar.) Peach growers will earn positive economic profit in the short run at any market price above $ per box. (Enter your response rounded to one decimal place.) Price (dollars per box) 10- 9- 8- 7- 6- 4- 3- 2- 1 0 MC ATC 10 20 30 40 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Output (boxes of peaches per day) Q Next
100 90 80 70 60 ATC 50 40 30 20 AVC МС О 10 + 0 0 5 10 15 20 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of shirts) or each price in the following table, use the graph to determine the number of shirts this firm would produce in order to maximize its profit. Assume hat when the price is exactly equal to the average variable cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero shirts and the profit-maximizing uantity. Also, indicate whether the firm will produce, shut down, or be indifferent between the two in the short run. Lastly, determine whether it will nake a profit, suffer a loss, or break even at each price. Price Quantity (Dollars per shirt) (Shirts) Profit or Loss? Produce or Shut Down? Shut down 10 20,000 Loss Shut down 20 10,000 Loss Shut down 32 5,000 Loss Either 0 or 37,500 Shut down 40 Loss 25 COSTS (Dollars)
An industry currently has 100 firms, each of whichhas fixed cost of $16 and average variable cost asfollows:Quantity Average Variable Cost1 $12 23 34 45 56 6a. Compute a firm’s marginal cost and average totalcost for each quantity from 1 to 6.b. The equilibrium price is currently $10. How muchdoes each firm produce? What is the total quantitysupplied in the market?c. In the long run, firms can enter and exit themarket, and all entrants have the same costs asabove. As this market makes the transition to itslong-run equilibrium, will the price rise or fall?Will the quantity demanded rise or fall? Will thequantity supplied by each firm rise or fall? Explainyour answers.d. Graph the long-run supply curve for this market,with specific numbers on the axes as relevant.
4. Profit maximization in the cost-curve diagram Suppose that the market for wind chimes is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Hint: After placing the rectangle on the graph, you can select an endpoint to see the coordinates of that point. 40 36 Profit or Loss 32 28 24 АТC 16 12 AVC 8 MC 4 + 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 QUANTITY (Thousands of wind chimes per day) 20 PRICE (Dollars per wind chime)
See Hi At a market price of $5 your artisanal pencil business maximizes profits by producing 484 pencils per day. When you produce this quantity of pencils per day, your average cost per unit is $4. What is your total revenue per day? S What is your total cost per day? S What is your daily profit? S
Tips ips The following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for instant pots. 100 PRICE (Dollars per instant pot) 8888 2 2 2 2 10 o ATC AVC MC ㅁㅁ 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of instant pots) Using the following table, for each price level, calculate the optimal quantity of units for the firm to produce. Using the data from the graph to determine the firm's total variable cost, calculate the profit or loss associated with producing that quantity. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will choose to produce. (Hint: Select purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to receive exact average variable cost information.) Price (Dollars per instant pot) Quantity (Instant pots) Total Revenue (Dollars) Fixed Cost (Dollars) Variable Cost (Dollars) Profit (Dollars) 25.00 1,600,000 70.00 1,600,000 100.00 1,600,000 If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In…