Suppose a competitive firm can hire a new worker to produce 10 extra units of production by paying him $ 20. If the price of the good that is produced is $ 12, the income from the marginal product of this additional worker is: Response option group a) $ 60 b) $ 30 c) $ 120 d) $ 50 e) It is not possible to determine it with the information provided.
Q: Describe in words (no maths!), as completely as you can, but also in a concise way, what would…
A:
Q: Larry’s Lumber Mill sells lumber in a perfectly competitive product market. However, Larry’s Lumber…
A: perfect competition refers to a theoretical market structure in which the following criteria are…
Q: Calculate the value of NDPFC if compensation of employees is $2300, Operating surplus is $500 and…
A: The information being given is:- Compensation of employees = $2300 Operating surplus = $500 Mixed…
Q: Show how a large prize spread in a tournament elicits a higher level of work effort from the…
A: This is the concept of personal economics in which the internal working of the firms will be…
Q: Suppose a firm can earn the following level of profit depending on nature as well as employee effort…
A: Expected profit = Summation of (Probability* Profits)
Q: Q.7.1.1 Assume the market demand curve is D1, the market supply curve is S and equilibrium is at E.…
A:
Q: Consider a production function: Q = f (L), where Q represents the output and L is the factor of…
A: The envelope theorem deals with the differentiability of specific variables and how they affect the…
Q: George divides his time between two jobs: • a landscape assistant which pays $20 per hour for as…
A: If George does landscape assistant job, he gets $20 per hourIf he does customer representative job…
Q: For the following utility functions, compute the Walrasian Demand, Ex- penditure function, Hicksian…
A: Given Utility function u(x,y)=αx+βy Lets take budget constraint M=P1X+P2Y
Q: Describe any three managerial decisions that can be applied by the manager from the estimated demand…
A: A demand function gives the relationship between the quantity demanded and variable inputs.
Q: Firms need to decide the proportion of various inputs they will employ in producing their output in…
A: A firm maximize profit by hiring at MRPs eq to the input costs.MRP of X is $100 and cost is $50 so…
Q: city government is considering renting space in an all‑day parking garage for its 100 employees. The…
A: Price discriminate, practice of offering a ware at various costs to various purchasers, despite the…
Q: Consider a firm that manufactures surfboards. Presently the firm is hiring 5 workers at a wage rate…
A: The marginal cost is the additional cost incurred by the firm when one more worker is hired.…
Q: A Cab Service Company employs 8 drivers. Each driver is able to serve 20 clients per hour worked.…
A: *Hi there , as per our guidelines we can only solve 1 question at a time . Kindly repost the…
Q: Suppose the local economy experiences an influx of both skilled and unskilled workers, what will…
A: Marginal productivity of labor can be defined as the increase in the total production of a company…
Q: When a firm is a perfect competitor in the product market, its demand curve for labor will _____…
A: The demand and provide of labor are determined within the marketplace. The participants within the…
Q: A household of a wife and husband get utility from hours spent watching HBO (Z). To produce one unit…
A: Given, Utility from watching HBO for both wife and husband : ZThe cost of subscribing HBO : xThe…
Q: Anna and Bob are the only residents of a small town. The town currently funds its fire department…
A: * SOLUTION :- According to guidelines I answered only 1st question.. remaining post seperately…
Q: A Cab Service Company employs 8 drivers. Each driver is able to serve 20 clients per hour worked.…
A: Given Information , For Driver - Each driver can serve 20 clients per hour . Utility of Each driver…
Q: Explain why the competitive output maximizes welfare
A: Meaning of Market: The term market refers to the situation under which the producers or the…
Q: TRUE OR FALSE Social welfare indifference curves are useful in discussions about the tradeoffs…
A: An indifference bend shows a blend of two products that give a shopper equivalent fulfillment and…
Q: QUESTION 2 Consider a self-employed worker. The worker produces output, q, according to the…
A: This worker should optimally work for 2.5 h and will earn a profit of $ 18.75 as cost will be $6.25…
Q: A housecleaning company receives $25 for each house cleaned. The table below gives the relation…
A: A firm will hire labor as long as wage rate is equal to value of marginal product of labor.
Q: Economies of scope refers to the idea that economic value created increases with the amount of the…
A: There are two different economic concepts, economies of scale and economies of scope.
Q: Calculate the compensation of employees if the NDPFC is $20000, operating surplus is $11,000 and the…
A: The information being given is:- NDPFC = $20,000 Operating surplus = $11,000 Mixed income = $4000 We…
Q: A firm's primary interest when it hires an additional worker is Group of answer choices the cost…
A: A firm's primary interest when it hires an additional worker is to analyse what we can get best out…
Q: A household of a wife and husband get utility from hours spent watching HBO (Z). To produce one unit…
A: GIVEN : =>Utility from watching HBO for both husband and wife=Z =>Cost of subscribing HBO = X…
Q: Consider a competitive market in which the equilibrium determined by the intersection of Supply and…
A: Answer-
Q: An increase in the matching rate: Increases the time it takes to fill a vacancy. Reduces the…
A: The surplus exists when there is excess supply in the market. It means the supply exceeds the demand…
Q: If the government reduces the price of rice to 20 pesos per kilo in a perfectly competitive goods…
A: In the perfectly and imperfectly competitive markets, when government changes the market price, it…
Q: Consider a welfare program (such as housing) with an eligibility standard that requires that an…
A: Welfare programs are initiated by the government in order to reduce the magnitude of hardships faced…
Q: Arizona's unemployment insurance program is funded by a tax on employers. In general, the tax rate…
A: The situation which in turn depicts that there are people who are in turn willing and also finding…
Q: arry’s Lumber Mill sells lumber in a perfectly competitive product market. However, Larry’s Lumber…
A: Monopsony market exists where only single buyer is available in the market. it happens in the labor…
Q: The First Theorem of Welfare Economics can be expressed as A) the competitive equilibrium results…
A: The option is(D).
Q: Anna and Bob are the only residents of a small town. The town currently funds its fire department…
A: In general, utility refers to the amount of joy or satisfaction (or alleviated suffering) that an…
Q: If the minimum wage is set above the equilibrium wage, the quantity of labor supplied by workers is…
A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: For a subsistence agricultural household, which of the following happen when the price of the staple…
A: Consumer theory studies the behaviors of consumers, how consumer spends their limited income given…
Q: If q=2(square root of L) and the price at which the good sells is 10 the demand curve for labor as a…
A: Answer Explained:
Q: A businessperson produces two distinct products, Q1 and Q2, using two different production methods.…
A: Prices become stable when market supply and demand are balanced. This is referred to as equilibrium.…
Q: Find the conditional factor demand for factor \(x_2\) if the firm wants to produce \(y\ =\ 25.1\)…
A: Given information Production function Y=min(0.5X1,0.3X2) W1=5.3 W2=8.7 Y=25.1
Q: Assume the market demand curve is D1, the market supply curve is S and equilibrium is at E. Now the…
A: answer a. D 1 and S are the original demand and supply curves , which intersect each other at point…
Q: Some workers are “skilled”. Each of them on average will install 4 packages per day. The rest of the…
A: We see that for any given wage quantity supplied for unskilled worker is 4 times that of a skilled…
Q: Suppose that each worker has either high or low ability. The figure shows the demand curves for…
A: All potential employers value a high-ability worker at $12,000 per month and a low-ability worker at…
Q: Which one of the following is not an example of efficiency wages? Group of answer choices a) Firms…
A: OPTION D Efficiency wage is the wage that is higher than the market wage that is paid by the firms…
Q: (b) Consider a production function: Q=7(L), where Q represents the output and L is the factor of…
A: Envelope theorem is related to the differentiability of certain variables and its impact on the…
Q: Suppose in a company, the initial wage (for everyone) is 10 dollars per hour and all workers work…
A: worker C has the most elastic labor supply because labor C is working more than the prescribed…
Q: firm produces at an output level where the marginal product of labor (MPL) is 50 units and the…
A: Output is maximized where the MPL/PL =MPk/Pk
Suppose a competitive firm can hire a new worker to produce 10 extra units of production by paying him $ 20. If the price of the good that is produced is $ 12, the income from the marginal product of this additional worker is:
Response option group
a) $ 60
b) $ 30
c) $ 120
d) $ 50
e) It is not possible to determine it with the information provided.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Suppose that the production of a certain product only requires one input, labor, and that the additional production diminishes by half after the last input. On the other hand, the demand of the good can be described using the equation Q = 10000 – P/10. The total product of the second unit of labor is 3,000 unite. Finally, each additional worker requires P1,000,000. Given the following information, answer the following questions: What is the marginal revenue product of the third unit of labor? Answer: 500 How would you characterize the marginal revenue product of labor? How would you characterize the labor market that this firm faces?A firm has employed its workers X and Y optimally such that the marginal product of X is 10 bags while that of Y is 15 bags of wheat. If Y’s wage is K750, what is X’s wage? b) Company B has employed 20 workers whose average product is 1000 Kgs of maize. The wage given to each worker is K2000 while the price of each bag is K20. An additional worker produces 2000 but demands a wage of K3000. Should the additional worker be employed? c) Firm A sells its product at K20 while its variable costs is K15 per unit. It can earn K3 per unity accounting profit in its next best alternative. How much should it produce to earn a zero economic profit? d) What will be the economic profit if firm A above produces and sells 4000 units of its product(3) Consider a production of a good, X. The market for X is competitive and thus there are many firms producing X. The production of X requires only labour inputs. Moreover, the marginal product of labour for X is constant. However, there are exactly two kinds of workers in the population. One kind has a constant marginal product worth $20 and the other kind has a constant marginal product worth $15. The labour market is competitive and there are equal numbers of workers of each kind in the population. (a) Suppose that the price of X is $1 per unit. The equilibrium wage rate for high- productivity workers is $ workers is $ and the equilibrium wage rate for low-productivity (b) Consider the case of information asymmetry: each firm cannot directly tell the difference between the two kinds of workers. Even after it has hired them, it won't be able to monitor their work closely enough to determine which workers are of which type. In this case, one wage rate will be offered to both kinds of…
- A firm has a productivity equation Q = L K² where L is labour and K is capital. The unit cost (cost for each unit of production) is c = 2. The price in the market for the good is 15. The wage for each hour is w=10. Also, there is a fix cost equal to K Furthermore, there is a worker with utility equation U = C² R where C is the consumption and the price of consumption good is P 1. The maximum working hours (T) per week are 100. So, T = L + R where R is the leisure time. с = Calculate the optimum decision for working hours, leisure time and consumption by the consumer. Then calculate the capital investment by the firm for the maximisation of the profits. (Hind: This is the only worker for the firm and he will decide for the working hours, so the firm will decide for the capital. Assume that L = Q)Workers are in need of a tool at a rate of 5 per hour. The total time that workers spend when picking up the required tool from the tool crib is considered wasted. Workers are paid $36 per hour. The clerk at the tool crib can serve up to fifteen workers per hour and the clerk is paid $10 per hour. (a) What is the cost-minimal number of clerks? Show all work. (b) Suppose that the firm has the opportunity to hire a different clerk who can serve up to 25 customers per hour. However, the clerk demands $18 per hour. Would the firm consider hiring this individual?Joko is a university student, working part-time at copying service center for Rp. 8/hour with zero non-labor income. (a) Graph Joko’s budget constraint and label the utility-maximing outcome if Joko opts to work 40 hours per week. (b) Suppose Joko’s parents decide to send him Rp.100/week. Graph Joko’s new budget constraint. (c) How many hours will Joko now have to work to maintain the same weekly income as in (a)?
- Suppose the local economy experiences an influx of both skilled and unskilled workers, what will happen to prices of goods and services? Group of answer choices Since this increases the supply of labor, prices and wages both decrease. Since this increases the demand for labor, prices and wages both increase. Since this decreases the supply of labor, prices and wages both decrease. Since this increases the marginal product of labor, prices and wages both decrease. A worker on a Texas oil rig is likely to earn _______ than a reception because _________. Group of answer choices less; the job has unattractive characteristics. more; the job is more fun. more; the job is more prestigious. more; the job is more dangerous. please answer two questionsIan works at an iron smelter in Pittsburgh, the center of iron production in America. Due to the difficulty in measuring the productivity of individual employees, Ian's employer as well as the other iron smelters all pay an efficiency wage. Adjust the wage line on the graph to reflect this situation. What characteristic of efficiency-wage jobs is not supported by the situation shown in the graph? Efficiency wage jobs result in a surplus of workers at the wage being offered. Elevated wages serve as an economic incentive to work harder. The wage rate will eventually return to the market-clearing level. Efficiency wages result in an increase in the rate of unemployment. Wage ($ per hour) Quantity of workers (in thousands) Wage Sa) A firm has employed its workers X and Y optimally such that the marginal product of X is 10 bags while that of Y is 15 bags of wheat. If Y’s wage is K750, what is X’s wage? Company B has employed 20 workers whose average product is 1000 Kgs of maize. The wage given to each worker is K2000 while the price of each bag is K20. An additional worker produces 2000 but demands a wage of K3000. Should the additional worker be employed? Firm A sells its product at K20 while its variable costs is K15 per unit. It can earn K3 per unity accounting profit in its next best alternative. How much should it produce to earn a zero economic profit? d) What will be the economic profit if firm A above produces and sells 4000 units of its product.
- e. If the payment for each exterminated mouse is P=$4, find the wage rate W* that creates 16. In this labor market, there is one worker (Arnold) and one firm (Ex-Terminator Pest Co). (Assume that this is a competitive market.) Arnold gets utility from consumption (C) and leisure (L), according to U(C, L) = In C + In L. His budget constraint is C = WH + Y, where H is the number of hours he works in the week and W is his hourly wage rate. There are 100 total ours in the week, which Arnold can spend working or pursuing leisure activities. His unearned income, Y, is $50. Note that dULac %3D %3D a. What is the optimality condition (just the formula) for Arnold's utility maximization problem? b. Using Arnold's utility function, solve for his optimal labor supply, H*. Ex-Terminator Pest Co. produces dead mice as its output. If they hire an individual to work for E hours and use K mousetraps, then the number of exterminated mice they produce is Q = F(E, K) = 150 In E + 10 In K. An employee is…Suppose a competitive firm is paying a wage of $12 an hour and sells its product at $3 per unit. Assume that labor is the only input. If hiring another worker would increase output by three units per hour, then to maximize profits the firm should Group of answer choices not change the number of workers it currently hires not hire an additional worker. hire another worker. There is not enough information to answer the question.Using the model developed in The Economy Unit 3, Section 3.7, consider an individual who is facing a wage (w) of $20 per hour. Assume that their spending on goods and services cannot exceed their earnings per day. Maximum consumption (c) per day is: c = w(24 – t) where t = hours of free time per day. a) Initially when facing w = $20 per hour the individual chooses to work 10 hours per day and have 14 hours of free time per day. In a fully labelled diagram show the individual’s optimal combination of free time and consumption. (Fully labelled means that you must label both axes, correctly determine the vertical axis and horizontal axis intercepts, label the slope of the budget constraint and show the optimal amount of free time and consumption associated with it.) b) Assume that the wage increases to $30 per hour. Show the new utility maximizing combination of free time and consumption in your diagram from a). c) On your diagram decompose the overall change in hours of free time in…