Set up an aggregate demand-aggregate supply model in the long run equilibrium. Be sure to label all parts of the graph. Now assume that the income of foreign households have increased/ What change, if any, will occur in the real GDP, the price level? What is the implied change, if any, in the unemployment rate? What type of unemployment makes up the implied change? Be sure to show all changes on the graph.
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- a. What is the theorized relationship between the unemployment rate and the minimum wage in the static model of the labour market? b. How should the unemployment rate respond to a constant minimum wage in the static model of the labour market?Is there a connection between the concepts of Long Run Aggregate Supply and the Natural Rate of Unemployment? Describe precisely how you think an economy would move towards long run equilibrium over time.Set up an aggregate demand-aggregate supply model in the long run equilibrium. Be sure to label all parts of the graph. Now assume that the income of foreign households have increased/ What change, if any, will occur in the real GDP, the price level? What is the implied change, if any, in the unemployment rate? What type of unemployment makes up the implied change? Be sure to show all changes on the graph and provide a thorough explanation.
- The table below shows information on aggregate supply, aggregate demand and the price level for the imaginary country of Xurbia. Price Level AD AS 110 700 600 120 690 640 130 680 680 140 670 720 150 660 740 160 650 760 170 640 770 Plot the AD/AS diagram from the data shown (Don't have to show graph but do draw it to help you answer the questions). a. Identify the equilibrium. b. Imagine that as a result of a government tax cut, aggregate demand becomes higher by 50 at every price level. Identify the new equilibrium. c. How will the new equilibrium alter output? How will it alter the price level? What do you think will happen to employment?Show each of the following in your graph. Assume that the economy of your graph's country has an actual unemployment rate that is less than the natural unemployment rate.What is the relationship between unemployment and the price level in the short run?
- What are the two biggest recessions in terms of length and magnitude from the graph, the shaded areas show recession and 2020 is not included? How does the unemployment rate react during the two main recessions you have identified? What was the level of the unemployment rate during the first and the last quarter of negative growth for those two recessions? why data for France for 1980s is not avaliable What do you conclude about the link between recession and the variation in unemployment?What are the two biggest recessions in terms of length and magnitude from the graph, the shaded areas show recession and 2020 is not included? How does the unemployment rate react during the two main recessions you have identified? What was the level of the unemployment rate during the first and the last quarter of negative growth for those two recessions? What do you conclude about the link between recession and the variation in unemployment?Using aggregate demand and aggregate supply, graph the effects on the price level and GDP of each of the following. Draw a large graph and label all axes, initial and final equilibrium points, direction of shift if any, all curves and lines, equilibrium values on the x- and y-axes. State the conclusion in words. a. A cut in income taxes b. An increase in military spending c. A drop in export demand by foreign purchasers d. An increase in imports e. A decline in business investment spending
- Consider an economy (call it country G) that is implementing climate change legislation more rapidly than other countries (refer to them as ‘row’ for ‘rest of the world’). Explain how this decision by country G could affect its long-run markup. Using diagrams, explain your forecast for the effect of this decision on real wages, inequality and employment in G in the new equilibrium. In the light of your findings, what advice would you give to a policy maker in G?In the fifty years before the covid-19 pandemic, the U.S. also suffered two deep recessions, in 1981-82 and 2007-2009. (As you know, the second was the Great Recession.) Based on the historical evidence in the chart, about how high does the unemployment rate rise in terrible recessions like those? Briefly explain.Draw a correctly labeled graph of the long-run aggregate supply and short-run aggregate supply curves. Show each of the following in your graph. Assume that the economy of your graph's country has an actual unemployment rate that is less than the natural unemployment rate. Help with the last two bullet points.