Question 2 Explain how Mitarai has integrated elements of American and Japanese culture in canon. Answer should not be less than 500 words

Principles Of Marketing
17th Edition
ISBN:9780134492513
Author:Kotler, Philip, Armstrong, Gary (gary M.)
Publisher:Kotler, Philip, Armstrong, Gary (gary M.)
Chapter1: Marketing: Creating Customer Value And Engagement
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Question 2

Explain how Mitarai has integrated elements of American and Japanese culture in canon.

Answer should not be less than 500 words

Thank you in advance

Fujio Mitarai of Canon
Fujio Mitarai, Chairman and CEO of Canon has turned around Canon's fortunes and
multiplied its net profit since becoming chairman and CEO at this global camera,
printer and photostat machine maker. Mitarai has made many changes in Canon that
reflects his conscientiousness and openness to experience. To revitalise Canon he
needed to take bold steps by shutting down weak businesses and divisions and
pushing employees to find ways to cut costs and for rewarding employees for
increasing sales and profitability.
His openness to experience has served him well all his life. As a child who only knew
the Japanese language and culture, he longed to go overseas. After a few years in
Canon Japan, he transferred to Canon New York where he served for 23 years,
building the camera and copier business for canon in USA.
Mitarai's openness to both the Japanese and the American ways of managing has
led him to be role model for other executives and he has been named one of
Business Week's "Best Managers". For example, consistent with American practices,
he believes in merit pay to reward high performers and consistent with Japanese
practices, he values loyalty and lifetime employment. Rather than appoint outsiders
to the board of directors, he prefers the contributions insiders can make. At the same
time he empowers auditors to play a more active role in corporate governance.
Mitarai's openness to experience is pushing Canon in new directions. For example,
he envisions by 2020, equipment used in medical fields will be a significant part of
Canon's business. Researchers in Canon are working with researchers in Japanese
and American universities to create medical imaging technologies and Mitarai hopes
to create a major Research and Development centre in United States to develop new
technologies and products.
Protecting the environment is also important for Mitarai. He says, "We want to create
a more environmentally friendly cycle for our products." Thus, Canon has built a new
factory in United States to make toners and cartridges so that cartridges will no
longer be needed to be shipped from Asia in ocean freighters that pollute the
environment.
(Source: adapted from George J.M, Jones G. R (2012) Understanding and managing Organisational
Behaviour, 6th edition, Pearson Education, pg 46)
Transcribed Image Text:Fujio Mitarai of Canon Fujio Mitarai, Chairman and CEO of Canon has turned around Canon's fortunes and multiplied its net profit since becoming chairman and CEO at this global camera, printer and photostat machine maker. Mitarai has made many changes in Canon that reflects his conscientiousness and openness to experience. To revitalise Canon he needed to take bold steps by shutting down weak businesses and divisions and pushing employees to find ways to cut costs and for rewarding employees for increasing sales and profitability. His openness to experience has served him well all his life. As a child who only knew the Japanese language and culture, he longed to go overseas. After a few years in Canon Japan, he transferred to Canon New York where he served for 23 years, building the camera and copier business for canon in USA. Mitarai's openness to both the Japanese and the American ways of managing has led him to be role model for other executives and he has been named one of Business Week's "Best Managers". For example, consistent with American practices, he believes in merit pay to reward high performers and consistent with Japanese practices, he values loyalty and lifetime employment. Rather than appoint outsiders to the board of directors, he prefers the contributions insiders can make. At the same time he empowers auditors to play a more active role in corporate governance. Mitarai's openness to experience is pushing Canon in new directions. For example, he envisions by 2020, equipment used in medical fields will be a significant part of Canon's business. Researchers in Canon are working with researchers in Japanese and American universities to create medical imaging technologies and Mitarai hopes to create a major Research and Development centre in United States to develop new technologies and products. Protecting the environment is also important for Mitarai. He says, "We want to create a more environmentally friendly cycle for our products." Thus, Canon has built a new factory in United States to make toners and cartridges so that cartridges will no longer be needed to be shipped from Asia in ocean freighters that pollute the environment. (Source: adapted from George J.M, Jones G. R (2012) Understanding and managing Organisational Behaviour, 6th edition, Pearson Education, pg 46)
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