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- At the current interest rate, suppose the supply of money is less than the demand for money. Given this information, we know that: a) the price of bonds will tend increase. b) the price of bonds will tend to fall. c) production equals demand. d) the goods market is in equilibrium.Most stores now have the technology to immediately deduct the value of your purchases from your checking account (or charge your credit card with equal speed). How might this affect the money market and the interest rate? Follow-up question: How would your answer to the previous question affect interest rates and income?Assume you are an economist at Reserve Bank of Vanuatu. The government has been considering tax reforms to modernize the economy. Using relevant diagram(s) show and explain how a change in the income tax is likely to influence real interest rate, savings and investment.
- Which one of the following statements regarding the demand for money is correct? (a) A positive relationship exists between the quantity of money demanded and the prevailing interest rate in an economy; (b) The demand for money is made up of the sum of all the money balances that participants in the economy would like to have; (c) For a given interest rate, an increase in nominal income increases the demand for money; (d) Two key factors that impact on the demand for money by individuals are savings and investments available to participants.Which of the following will cause the demand curve for money to shift to the right? (a) An increase in real Gross Domestic Product (GDP).(b) A decrease in the repo rate.(c) An increase in the quantity of money available.(d) A decrease in the quantity of money available.Money Market - This graph shows the relationship between the supply and demand for money in the economy. It is used to explain the determinants of interest rates, and to illustrate the effects of various policy interventions, such as changes in monetary policy or changes in the money supply. show this with a graph please.
- Complete the following table: Microeconomic Principles Supply and demand in individual markets Individual consumer behaviour Individual labour markets Externalities arising from production and consumption Features: Features: Features: Features: Outline the relationship between the money supply and interest rates: What factors have encouraged people to hold more money in bank accounts (thereby increasing the demand for money)? What factors have impacted the demand for labour in the banking sector? What determines the size of the demand for money?Which of the following statements represent a use of money that is not consistent with its definition? "I got some money at the ATM with my debit card," "I just used my credit card as money to buy a new television." "I wrote a check on my deposit account to pay for dental services." "I will accept either currency or gold as money for the purchase of my house."Problem 2. Suppose that money demand is given by Md = $Y(0.45 – 0.4i) where $Y is $90. Answer the Following Questions: a) What is the demand for money when interest rates are zero? b) What is the smallest value of the money supply at which the interest rate is zero? c) Once the interest rate is zero, can the central bank continue to increase the money supply?
- Question 4 Draw diagrams illustrating the impact on the demand for money, the supply of money and the equilibrium interest rate, of each of the following. Explain what is going on in the money market in each case. (a) The central bank sells securities on the open market. (b) The economy grows (GDP increases) but the central bank moves to keep interest ratesWhen the demand for money is greater than the supply of money: A) people offering to sell nonmonetary financial assets must increase the interest rate these assets pay in order to sell them. B) more people will hold money. C) the opportunity cost of holding money will fall. D) interest rates will fall.By using graphs, show and explain how an increase in money supply can affect the goods market by taking the link between two markets into account.