What is the growth rate (g1) that can keep the unemployment rate constant? If the Central Bank aims to reduce the unemployment rate from 8 percent to 7 percent, what should be corresponding GDP growth rate (g2) be?
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- What is most likely to happen to inflation and real output growthif a government raises taxes and its economy has a year of excellentweather for growing crops? Illustrate your verbal answer with a graph.Label everything!In an economy, if 5 percent of the employed lose their job every month (s = 0.05) and 15percent of the unemployed find a job every month (f = 0.15), what is the steady rate ofunemployment of the economy?Use the graph shown below to calculate the growth rate of real GDP for a price increase of 20 percentage points in each case. Enter your responses below rounded to one decimal place. Price index AS 160 155 150 145 140 135 130 125 120 115 110 105 100 95 90 85 80 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 1300 1350 1400 Real GDP a. If the present price level is 100, the growth rate of real GDP is b. If the present price level is 120, the growth rate of real GDP is %. %.
- What is the relationship between the business cycle and economic growth, and how do government policies aim to manage economic fluctuations?A) The business cycle has no connection to economic growth, and government policies have no impact on fluctuations.B) The business cycle represents the periodic expansion and contraction of economic activity, and government policies, such as fiscal and monetary measures, aim to mitigate the negative effects of economic downturns and support long-term growth.C) The business cycle is solely influenced by consumer spending.D) Government policies only exacerbate economic fluctuations.What are the two biggest recessions in terms of length and magnitude from the graph, the shaded areas show recession and 2020 is not included? How does the unemployment rate react during the two main recessions you have identified? What was the level of the unemployment rate during the first and the last quarter of negative growth for those two recessions? why data for France for 1980s is not avaliable What do you conclude about the link between recession and the variation in unemployment?Explain how the natural rate of unemployment may be higher in low-income countries.
- The figure below shows data points for real GDP growth and the change in the unemployment rate for 24 different years in Brazil. Brazil (1990-2013) 6. y= -0.1183x +0.4161 R = 0.2247 2009 -2 -6 -10 6. Real GDP growth (%) Based on the figure, which of the following statements is true? O The unemployment rate increased in all the years that real GDP growth was negative. O Okun's Law appears to be true in Brazil The largest decrease in the unemploymont rate was during 2009, The equation for the line of best ht predicts that unemployment won't change when real GDP growth is ON 4. NON Change in unemployment rate (%)C I G NX Price Yr1 1000 156 560 52 4 Yr2 1300 159 600 52 5 Yr3 2000 169 690 53 6 Yr4 2900 180 880 53 7 -What will the percent rate of change in real GDP be from year 1 to year 2, from year 2 to year 3, and from year 3 to year 4. (round to the whole number for all calculations and final answers) -State how long it will take for real GDP to double in size.If GDP is currently running faster than potential GDP, can we say, based on that observation alone, that inflation will rise in the near future?
- Consider the following data on Prices and Quantities of T-Shirts and Pajamas 4. What wasthe growth rate ofNominalGDP between 2016and 2017? 5. Was the growth rate of real GDP higher or lower that the growth rate of nominalGDP?ExplainGiven below is the the real GDP and potential GDP for the fictitious country "Alpha." a. Use the date to determine the the year-to-year growth rates of real GDP, the output gap as a percentage of potential GDP and state whether the gap is a recessionary gap or an expansionary gap. Instructions: Enter your responses as a percentage rounded to two decimal places. If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of those numbers. Year Real GDP Potential GDP Real GDP growth Output gap Type of gap 2005 $17,500 $17,300 % (Click to select) expansionary recessionary 2006 $18,200 $17,800 % % (Click to select) expansionary recessionary 2007 $18,500 $18,300 % % (Click to select) recessionary expansionary 2008 $18,400 $18,800 % % (Click to select) expansionary recessionary 2009 $18,200 $19,300 % % (Click to select) recessionary expansionary 2010 $18,600 $19,700 % % (Click to select) recessionary…Remember Keynes's prediction that working hours would fall to 15 hours per week in the century after 1930. Why do you think working hours have not changed as he expected? Have people's preferences changed? The model focuses on the number of hours workers would choose, so do you think that many employees are now working longer than they would like?