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- Question Two: The following data for a small farm operating in a perfectly competitive market are given in the table below. The price is $10 per yogurt. Q TC 100 10 200 20 280 30 330 40 360 50 380 60 390 70 425 80 500 90 610 100 750 Instructions: 1. What is the firm's decision at that price? (whether to produce or to shutdown), justify your answer. 2. Show the range of output at which the firm experience IMR and DMR. 3. Using excel, now suppose the price of strawberry yoghurt decreases to $5.5 per unit, what is the right decision firm should take, (produce or shutdown) justify your answer.1. Suppose that the Marginal Abatement Cost function and the Marginal Damage function for an industry are given as follows: For simplicity here, we are assuming that they are linear. a. Graph the MAC and MD curves for this industry. Make sure you are marking out any and all relevant axis intercepts. MAC 100- 0.8e MD = 0.2e b. Suppose that an emission tax is imposed to achieve the efficient outcome, at what value should the government set the tax? Explain. c. e. At the efficient tax established in part b. what is the expected level of emissions? Explain. d. At the efficient tax, what is the dollar amount of the tax payment by firms to the government? Explain. What is the total abatement cost incurred due to the tax? Explain. f. What is the total cost to the firm with this emissions tax? Explain. g. Which policy is more costly to the polluting firm? An efficient standard or an efficient emissions tax? Explain. Use numbers to support your answer. Hint for Question 1: remember from basic…Draw a diagram of the marginal abatement cost curve described by: MAC = 100 - 2E. What is the uncontrolled level of emissions? What is the marginal abatement cost of the 40thunit of abatement? What is the total abatement cost of 40 units of abatement?
- The total cost of Mr. Plow, a snow-removal business, is given in the table below. Quantity adriveways cleared) Abbreviation Formula: Total Revenue TR Total Cost TC $0 $25 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 34 41 46 49 51 54 60 70 95 145 10 100 What is the total profit of cleaning five driveways if the price Mr. Plow can charge is $10 per driveway? s 01/21 VIEW sOLUTION O OF 21QUESTIONS COMPLETED 28 MacBook Pro 59Prce per botie (S) The diagram to your right describes the per unit costs and revenues related to the monopoly firm NutriPowder Inc. NutriPowder Inc manufactures and sels a new food powder called NuriPowder that provides the consumer with all the essential nutnents and yet helps the consumer treduce his or her woight significantly Using the rectange drawing tool, draw the area that represents the weekly maximum total prote eamed by manufacturing and selling NutnPowder. Label it Profr. Note: if you are not prompted for a label then you have used the wrong drawing tool MC to ATC 41 20 112 MR 20 Quantity (Hundeds of bottes per week)COURSE: MICROECONOMICS - TAX REGULATIONS The local diesel market is represented by Q = (912 - P)/12.5 and Q = (P - 315)/11where P is in dollars (USD) per liter of fuel and Q shows liters of fuel (in millions). Currently a tax of USD 130 per liter of diesel is charged.It is requested:(a) Calculate the amount (Q) that is transacted after the tax has been applied. Already solve few hours agob) Show in detail the calculations of a). Is there any difference between the price observed by suppliers and demanders? If so, what is the price observed by the producer and what is the price observed by the consumer? how much is the government's revenue? If there is an efficiency loss, how much is it? Already solve few hours agoc) At present, there are arguments in favor of increasing the tax on diesel and others in favor of decreasing it (at least temporarily). Mention at least ONE argument in favor of increasing this tax and ANOTHER argument in favor of decreasing it. And finally, conclude in…
- COURSE: MICROECONOMICS - TAX REGULATIONS The local diesel market is represented by Q = (912 - P)/12.5 and Q = (P - 315)/11where P is in dollars (USD) per liter of fuel and Q shows liters of fuel (in millions). Currently a tax of USD 130 per liter of diesel is charged.It is requested:(a) Calculate the amount (Q) that is transacted after the tax has been applied.b) Show in detail the calculations of a). Is there any difference between the price observed by suppliers and demanders? If so, what is the price observed by the producer and what is the price observed by the consumer? how much is the government's revenue? If there is an efficiency loss, how much is it? GRAPHc) At present, there are arguments in favor of increasing the tax on diesel and others in favor of decreasing it (at least temporarily). Mention at least ONE argument in favor of increasing this tax and ANOTHER argument in favor of decreasing it. And finally, conclude in favor of which argument you are in favor of.b) Discuss and explain the concept of positive return toscale showing it relationship with the quantity ofproduction.Mc Graw Hill apter 10 Problems 1 01:49:26 eBook Price ($) F OU 60 40 20 0 4 8 Output 12 MR 16 of $ Prev D₁ Saved 20 1 of 5 Instructions: Enter your answer rounded to 2 decimal places (i.e. dollars and cents). If there is an economic loss, be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of your answer. This firm is incurring a (Click to select) ‒‒‒ Help Next > Save & Exit Submit Check my work 2
- Computer models of global climate changecaused by increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere predictnot only higher overall temperatures, but also more intense andfrequent heat waves. During the devastating European heatwave in the summer of 2003, between 35,000 and 52,000“excess deaths” occurred. Before taking specific actions toreduce carbon dioxide emissions, economists and politicians tryto estimate the costs. Should excess deaths be included as acost of inaction? If so, what value should we place on a life?A firm has a marginal emissions benefit of 100-0.5*E in each of 2 years, where E measures emissions in tons. The marginal cost of emissions to society is 75/ton. The discount rate is 10% and the marginal cost of emissions also grows at 10% per year. The government decides to give the firm permits to emit 50 tons of emissions per year, but allows the firm to "bank" or "borrow" permits across the two years so that this effectively acts as a 100 ton cap on emissions over 2 years. How much will the firm emit in each year? If all firms are identical to the one you analyze here, is the government issuing too many or too few emission permits relative to the efficient level? How do you know?Economics A plant has a marginal abatement cost given by MAC = 14 - 3E. Regulators impose an emissions standard limiting the plant to emitting only 2 units of emissions. How much will it cost the plant to comply with that standard?