Suppose that a firm is in a perfectly competitive market has a long-run cost function given by the following: C(Q) = 400+ 0.25Q² This implies a Marginal Cost Function also given by: MC(Q) = 0.5Q 1. Plot a figure with this firm's LRAC and MC functions. Have quantity (Q) on the x-axis, and these costs on the y-axis.
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- Suppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following costs: where q is an individual firm’s quantity produced. The market demand curve for this product is where P is the price and Q is the total quantity of the good. Currently, there are 9 firms in the market. What is each firm’s fixed cost? What is its variable cost? Give the equation for average total cost. Graph average-total-cost curve and the marginal-cost curve for q from 5 to 15. At what quantity is average-total-cost curve at its minimum? What is marginal cost and average total cost at that quantity? Give the equation for each firm’s supply curve. Give the equation for the market supply curve for the short run in which the number of firms is fixed. What is the equilibrium price and quantity for this market in the short run? In this equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? Calculate each firm’s profit or loss. Is there incentive for firms to enter or exit? In the long run with…1. Emad is a lettuce supplier in a perfectly competitive lettuce market in Kuwait. If the demand for lettuce in Kuwait is given by: Qo = 40,000 – 10,000P, Where Q is the quantity of lettuce boxes and P is the price of a lettuce box. In the short-run, Emad's has the following total cost function for his production of lettuce: TCimad = 0.25Q +Q +3 Assume that Emad is one of 1000 sellers in the Kuwaiti lettuce market with identical costs. Answer the following questions: e. wnat is tne market suppiy tunction in the short-run? 1. What is the short-run equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity in this market? g. Draw a rough sketch of the market demand and supply functions, showing the optimal point and all intersections with the horizontal and vertical axes. h. What is the demand function for Emad's lettuce in the short-run?Suppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following costs: Total cost: TC = 50 + 0.5Q^2The market demand curve for this product is: Qd= 120 −PThere are 9 firms in the market.a) What are each firm’s: fixed cost, variable cost, marginal cost, and average total cost? Graph the average-total-cost curve and the marginal-cost curve.b) Give the equation for each firm’s supply curve.the average-total-cost curve at its minimum? What is marginal cost and average totalc) Give the equation for the market supply curve for the short run in which the numbercost at that quantity?
- The following graph plots the marginal cost (MC) curve, average total cost (ATC) curve, and average variable cost (AVC) curve for a firm operating in the competitive market for snapback hats. COSTS (Dollars) 100 100 80 90 80 20 70 70 HD 50 40 30 20 0 11 D 10 O MC Price (Dollars per snapback) 15 15 20 25 55 70 85 201 ATC 0 D AVC O 50 60 70 80 QUANTITY (Thousands of snapbacks) For every price level given in the following table, use the graph to determine the profit-maximizing quantity of snapbacks for the firm. Further, select whether the firm will choose to produce, shut down, or be indifferent between the two in the short run. (Assume that when price exactly equals average variable cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero snapbacks and the profit-maximizing quantity of snapbacks.) Lastly, determine whether the firm will earn a profit, incur a loss, or break even at each price. □ Quantity (Snapbacks) BO 100 ▼ On the following graph, use the orange points (square symbol) to…The table below shows the weekly marginal cost (MC) and average total cost (ATC) for Buddies, a purely competitive firm that produces novelty ear buds. Assume the market for novelty ear buds is a competitive market and that the price of ear buds is $6.00 per pair. Buddies Production Costs MC ($) Quantity of Ear Buds 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 2.00 2.45 3.55 4.00 5.50 5.98 8.52 pairs ATC ($) 2.00 2.00 2.15 2.50 2.80 3.25 3.64 4.25 Check my work Instructions: In part a, enter your answer as the closest given whole number. In parts b-d, round your answers to two decimal places. a. If Buddies wants to maximize profits, how many pairs of ear buds should it produce each week? b. At the profit-maximizing quantity, what is the total cost of producing ear buds? c. If the market price for ear buds is $6 per pair, and Buddies produces the profit-maximizing quantity of ear buds, what will Buddies profit or loss be per week? d. Now assume the market price is $5.50 per pair, and Buddies produces the…Consider the market for ice cream. Suppose that this market is perfectly competitive. The cost structure of the typical ice cream producer is as follows. Average total cost is equal to 50 1 1 ATC(Q) +;Q, average variable cost is equal to AVC(Q) =÷Q, and marginal cost is equal to 2 MC(Q) = Q. a.) Give a formula for the typical ice cream producer's average fixed cost AFC(Q). What is the typical ice cream producer's total fixed cost?
- Conigan Box Company produces cardboard boxes that are sold in bundles of 1000 boxes. The market is highly competitive, with boxes currently selling for $100 per thousand. Conigan's total and marginal cost curves are:TC = 3,000,000 + 0.001Q2MC = 0.002Qwhere Q is measured in thousand box bundles per year. Calculate Conigan's profit maximizing quantity. Is the firm earning a profit?Assume that a firm in a competitive market faces the following cost information. If the market price for this firm's product is $40, calculate the profit maximizing level of output for this firm using marginal analysis. It may help to create your own cost table and fill in columns for Marginal Cost and Average Total Cost based on the Total Cost information below. a.What is the level of profit for this firm at the profit maximizing output? b.To convince yourself that the quantity you found is indeed the profit maximizing quantity, try calculating what the profit would be at the next higher level of output. What did you find? c. What do you predict will happen in this market over the long run?Suppose that each firm in a competitive pizza market has the following identical cost: Total cost: TC=25+1.5Q2 i. Formulate the equation or level of fixed cost, variable cost, marginal cost, average variable cost (AVC) and average total cost (ATC) for each firm. ii. Sketch a diagram to illustrate average total cost (ATC) and marginal cost (MC) for Q from 1 to 20. Identify the quantity at which the average total cost (ATC) reaches its minimum and interpret its economic or business implication. iii. An innovation was diffused widely among all firms in the market. Adoption of this innovation will help to reduce 20% of the variable cost for any given level of production while all other factors remain the same. A firm needs to pay a fee of $5 to adopt the innovation. Formulate the new production cost functions (TC, TFC, TVC, ATC and MC) for each firm.
- Refer to the accompanying figure. If the market for doughnuts is perfectly competitive, then assuming this firm can earn enough revenue to cover its variable cost, it should produce: Price (S/doughnut) 0.35 p 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Marginal Cost 70 80 90 Quantity (doughnuts/day) Average Total Cost 50 doughnuts per day. the quantity of doughnuts at which average total cost is minimized. the quantity of doughnuts at which average total cost equals the market price. the quantity of doughnuts at which marginal cost equals the market price.Suppose that each firm in a competitive pizza market has the following identical cost: Total cost: TC=25+1.5Q2i. Formulate the equation or level of fixed cost, variable cost, marginal cost, average variable cost (AVC) and average total cost (ATC) for each firm.ii. Sketch a diagram to illustrate average total cost (ATC) and marginal cost (MC) for Q from 1 to 20. Identify the quantity at which the average total cost (ATC) reaches its minimum and interpret its economic or business implication.iii. An innovation was diffused widely among all firms in the market. Adoption of this innovation will help to reduce 20% of the variable cost for any given level of production while all other factors remain the same. A firm needs to pay a fee of $5 to adopt the innovation. Formulate the new production cost functions (TC, TFC, TVC, ATC and MC) for each firm.(Suggested word count: 300-350 words)Farmer Jones grows apples. The average total cost and marginal cost of growing apples for an individual farmer are illustrated in the graph to the right Assume the market for apples is perfectly competitive 40- According to the graph, farmer Jones will eam profit (positive economic profit as opposed to losses) at any market price above $ 10 per box. (Enter a numeric response using an integer) Assume that the market price specifically is $24 per box Iffarmer Jones produces the profit maximizing quantity, what will be her profit? S 36- To more easily identify the price and quantity, click on the graph to the nght, and then adjust the slider to change the price and quantity Each increment will increase the prce by $2. 32- MC 28- 24- 20- 16- ATC 12- 8- 4- :46 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Quantity of Apples (boxes per month) Price and cost (dollars per box)