Answered: lonization rate is strong function of…

lonization rate is strong function of Temperature .1 number of free electrons .2 Number of holes available .3 Number of protons .4 .avaiable

Principles of Instrumental Analysis

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305577213

Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch

Publisher:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch

Chapter19: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 19.15QAP: How will E for an isolated 13C nucleus compare with that of a 1H nucleus?

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Question

lonization rate is strong function of
Temperature
.1
number of free electrons
.2
Number of holes available
.3
Number of protons
.4
.avaiable

Expert Solution

Step 1

Ionization Rate (J) can be given by the realtion as-

where,

f_e: effective fraction.

v: velocity of incident particle.

I₀: Ionization potential.

β: particle velocity.

δ: correction term.

K: constant

Z_eff: effective charge.

n_e: number of electrons.

m: mass of electron.

Step 2

From the ionization rate, it is clear that it is directly proportional to the number of electrons taking part during the reaction.

Therefore, Ionization Rate is strong function of number of electrons.

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

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