If the government wants to O decrease; contractionary O increase; expansionary O increase; only rules-based O decrease; expansionary the value of its currency in the foreign exchange market, it can use monetary policy.
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- If a countrys currency is expected to appreciate in value, what would you think will be the impact of expected exchange rates on yields (e.g., the Interest rate paid on government bonds) in that country? Hint: Think about how expected exchange rate changes and interest rates affect a currencys demand and supply.If a country is running a government budget surplus, why is (T - G) on the left side of the saving-investment identity?Tools Consider two similar restaurants In dose proximity to each other on elther side of the U.S.-Mexico border. Suppose the dollar depreciates agalnst the peso. The following graph shows the supply and demand curves for meals at the restaurant on the Mexican side of the border. On the following graph, shtft erther the supply curve or the demand curve to represent the effect of the devaluation of the dollar agalnst the peso on the market for meals at the restaurant on the Mexican side of the border. (? O D D. QUANTITY (MEALS) The dollar devaluation harms PRICE (Pesos)
- QUESTION 1 Consider an OLG economy where each generation has 20 bananas when young, and 0 bananas when old. Suppose central bank prints out 2 unit of money, give to gen 0 for free. Solve for equilibrium exchange rate "1 money - ?? bananas". QUESTION 2 Under the equilibrium exchange rate you solved in the previous question, what is cy for each generation with money? QUESTION 3 Under the equilibrium exchange rate you solved in the previous question, what is co for each generation with money?Russia demands payment in the rouble, which is Russia's currency, for Russian gas insteadof US dollars. Given that Russian gas is an essential item, US dollars per rouble willincreasec. Assume the recession in Braveland causes a decrease in the demand forMacroland dollars in the foreign exchange market. Braveland’s currency is the euro.i. Explain whether the euro will appreciate, depreciate, or remainunchanged against the dollarii. Draw a correctly labeled graph of the foreign exchange market fordollars and show the effect of the decrease in demand for dollars on theexchange rate for dollars. d. Macroland implements a combination of expansionary fiscal and monetary policies. What will be the effect of these policies on each of the following?i. Aggregate demand in Macrolandii. The price level in Macroland iii. Explain the effects of expansionary fiscal policies on interest rates inMacroland.iv. Explain the effects of expansionary monetary policies on interest rates in Macroland.
- Currently, it takes two Belize dollars to buy a U.S. dollar. If that number were to rise to three, then the Belize currency would have (appreciated, depreciated) and it would be (more, less) expensive for American tourists to vacation in Belize. Select one: a. depreciated; less. O b. depreciated; more O c. appreciated; less. O d. appreciated; more. Next page page to searchSuppose the United States decides to subsidize theexport of U.S. agricultural products, but it does notincrease taxes or decrease any other governmentspending to offset this expenditure. Using a threepanel diagram, show what happens to nationalsaving, domestic investment, net capital outflow, theinterest rate, the exchange rate, and the trade balance.Also explain in words how this U.S. policy affects theamount of imports, exports, and net exports.A case study in the chapter analyzed purchasingpower parity for several countries using the pricc ofBig Macs. Here arc data for a few more countries: a. For each country, compute the predicted exchangerate of the local currency per U.S. dollar. (Recallthat the U.S. price o( a Big Mac was $4.93.)b. According to purchasing-power parity, what is thepredicted exchange rate between the Hungarianforint and the Canadian dollar? What is the actualexchange rate?c. How well docs the theory of purchasing-powerparity explain exchange rates?
- /d/e/1FAlpQLSebCDZF6lOBwNE High account suplus will cause a country's currency to depreciate google.com W... IUKL LMS v Inbox (1) S Article Rewriter Too.. vork Hel... Spinbot.com - Artic.. 1 Folder - Google Dri.. tage. Which of the following statement is not true? * In mixed economy the factors of production depend on the relative distribution of market forces versus command forces. In a pure market economy all factors of production are owned by the government. Command economy does not allow private entrepreneurship. In practice, no country has ever completely embraced a pure market economy. Which of the following statement is true? * The 'diamond" theory emphasizes relative advantage in one economic activity that one nation enjoys in comparison with other nations. The stratégic trade theory divides the countries of the world into three categories based on innovation. The comparative advantage theory advocates extensive government intervention in international trade. O The absolute…The cha pter notes that the rise in the U.S. tradede ficit during the I 980s was due largely to therise in the U.S. budget deficit. On the other hand,the popular press sometimes claims that theincreased trade deficit resulted from a decline inthe quality of U.S. produc ts relative to foreignproducts.a. Assume that U.S. products d id decline in rela tivequality during the 1980s. How did this affect netexports at any given exchange mte?b. Draw a three-panel diagram to show the effect ofthis shift in net exports on the U.S. real exchangerate and trade balance.c. Is the claim in the popular press consist,:,nt withthe model in this chapter? Docs a decline in thequality of U.S. products ha vc any effect on ourstandard of living? (Hin I: Wh,:,n we sell our goodsto foreigners, what do we receive in rcrurn?)Explain about the following graphs: Figure 7 The Effects of Capital Flight (a) The Market for Loanable Funds in Mexico DI Mexican Net Capital Outflow Real Inderest Real 1. An inoreaae in net capital outlow.. Suppiy Interest Rate Rate 3...which Increases he intareat rate 2....increases the damand for loanable tunds. QUantry of Loanable Funds Net Capital Outflow Real Exchange Rate 4. A the same time, he increase Nin nat capital outfow Increases fhe supply af pasas. 6....which E causes he pesoto depredate Demand Quansty of Pesos (C) The Market for Foreign-Currency Exchange Copyright2003 Soutwem/Thomacn Leamirg
