Consider two domestic banks that are identical in terms of their assets and liabilities composition. Both engage in traditionabanking lending primarily in the real estate market and raise funds primarily through deposits.However, one bank is based in the United States, where mortgage contracts have primarily fixed rates, and one is located inAustralia, where mortgage contracts have primarily variable rates.Both banks faced policy rates close to zero in 2020-21, but a sudden increase in inflation forced the Fed and the RBA toincrease policy rates significantly in 2022-23.Assess the impact of such policy rate changes on the two banks in terms of risk and profitability and suggest a possiblestrategy to limit the impact of the policy rate change.(Be concise and precise, you are allowed to type up to 40 lines, but you can answer in much less)

Certainly! Let's elaborate on the impact of policy rate changes on the two banks and suggest…

Answered: Consider two domestic banks that are…

Microeconomics: Principles & Policy

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337794992

Author:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow

Publisher:William J. Baumol, Alan S. Blinder, John L. Solow

Chapter9: The Financial Markets And The Economy: The Tail That Wags The Dog

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5DQ

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As part of its efforts to restore confidence in the banking and specialized deposit-taking sectors, the Bank of Ghana embarked on a clean-up exercise in August 2017 to resolve insolvent financial institutions whose continued existence were thought to pose risks to the interest of depositors. In 2019, the Bank of Ghana released a statement saying it had completed its clean-up exercise of the banking and specialized deposit-taking (SDI), and non-banking financial institutions (NBFI) sectors.As a student of Financial Markets and Institutions, provide reasons for or against the cleanup exercise embarked upon by the Central Bank.
International Gold Standard (19th century): If different countries fix the price of their currencies e in terms of gold this immediately implies that e are fixed. If the Central Bank of two countries stand ready to buy and sell gold at a fixed price in terms of their respective domestic currencies, then there is only one value of e that eliminates the possibility of arbitrage. Suppose that S100 buys 1 ounce of gold and 100 pounds buys lounce of gold. Under fixed exchange rates, this implies that IS buys Ipound. Explains what would happen (arbitrageurs' action and result) if instead e-1S buys 2 pounds
Scenario 29-1 The Monetary Policy of Jaune is controlled by the country's central bank known as the Bank of Jaune. The local unit of currency is the Jaunian dollar. Aggregate banking statistics show that collectively the banks of Jaune hold $240 million of required reserves, $60 million of excess reserves, have issued $6,000 million of deposits, and hold $480 million of Jaunian Treasury bonds. Jaunians prefer to use only demand deposits and so all money is on deposit at the bank. Refer to Scenario 29-1. Assume that banks desire to continue holding the same ratio of excess reserves to deposits. What is the reserve requirement and the reserve ratio for Jaunian Banks? O 5 percent, 8 percent 4 percent, 8 percent 4 percent, 5 percent 5 percent, 4 percent
Consider two countries: Japan and South Korea. In 1996 Japan experienced relatively slow output growth (1%), while South Korea had relatively robust output growth (5%). Suppose the Bank of Japan allowed the money supply to grow by 1% each year, while the Bank of Korea chose to maintain relatively high money growth of 15% per year. Treat South Korea as the home country and Japan as the foreign country, and use the simple monetary model (with constant L) to answer the following questions: a. What is the inflation rate in South Korea ()? How about Japan ()? b. What is the expected rate of depreciation in the Korean won relative to the Japanese yen? c. Suppose the Bank of Korea decreases the money growth rate from 15% to 10%. What is the new inflation rate in South Korea? d. Using time series diagrams (impulse graphs), illustrate how this decrease in the money growth rate affects South Korea’s nominal money supply MK; prices PK, real money…
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Discuss the role and function of any large financial institution in St.Lucia as well as THREE impacts that intuition has on the economy of St.Lucia. Any financial institution excluding the Central Bank.
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Banking began as a mostly private (non-government) industry and, over time, the government's role became primarily one of regulation (e.g., setting reserve requirements) and providing support for private banks (e.g., central banks lending banks money to pay deposits). Is this balance of responsibilities good? Should the government be less involved in banking, or should the government expand its role in banking by taking deposits from and making loans directly to individuals and businesses (like most banks do today).

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