Baldwin Enterprises has two service departments, Personnel and Legal, and two operating divisions, Eastern and Western. Personnel costs are allocated on the basis of employees and Legal costs are allocated on the basis of hours. A summary of Baldwin operations follows: Employees Hours Department direct costs Personnel 10,800 $ 350,000 Legal 40 $ 210,000 Eastern 120 5,400 $ 1,250,000 Western 40 1,800 $ 840,000 Required: a. Allocate the cost of the service departments to the operating divisions using the direct method. b. Allocate the cost of the service departments to the operating divisions using the step method. Start with Legal. c. Allocate the cost of the service departments to the operating divisions using the reciprocal method.

Baldwin Enterprises has two service departments, Personnel and Legal, and two operating divisions, Eastern and Western. Personnel costs are allocated on the basis of employees and Legal costs are allocated on the basis of hours. A summary of Baldwin operations follows: Employees Hours Department direct costs Personnel 10,800 $ 350,000 Legal 40 $ 210,000 Eastern 120 5,400 $ 1,250,000 Western 40 1,800 $ 840,000 Required: a. Allocate the cost of the service departments to the operating divisions using the direct method. b. Allocate the cost of the service departments to the operating divisions using the step method. Start with Legal. c. Allocate the cost of the service departments to the operating divisions using the reciprocal method.

Principles of Cost Accounting

17th Edition

ISBN:9781305087408

Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Chapter4: Accounting For Factory Overhead

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8E: A manufacturing company has two service and two production departments. Building Maintenance and...

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A manufacturing company has two service and two production departments. Building Maintenance and Factory Office are the service departments. The production departments are Assembly and Machining. The following data have been estimated for next years operations: The direct charges identified with each of the departments are as follows: The building maintenance department services all departments of the company, and its costs are allocated using floor space occupied, while factory office costs are allocable to Assembly and Machining on the basis of direct labor hours. 1. Distribute the service department costs, using the direct method. 2. Distribute the service department costs, using the sequential distribution method, with the department servicing the greatest number of other departments distributed first.
Woodstock Binding has two service departments, IT (Information Technology) and HR (Human Resources), and two operating departments, Publishing and Binding. Management has decided to allocate IT costs on the basis of IT Tickets (issued with each IT request) in each department and HR costs on the basis of employees in each department. The following data appear in the company records for the current period: IT tickets Employees Department direct costs Service department costs IT allocation HR allocation Total costs allocated IT $ IT 0 27 $ 151,000 0 $ HR Required: Use the direct method to allocate these service department costs to the operating departments. 1,400 0 Note: Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "Publishing" and "Binding" answers to 2 decimal places. HR $247,500 Publishing 1,400 35 $430,000 0 Publishing 0 $ Binding 4,200 51 $ 390,000 0.00 $ Binding 0.00
Baldwin Enterprises has two service departments, Personnel and Legal, and two operating divisions, Eastern and Western. Personnel costs are allocated on the basis of employees and Legal costs are allocated on the basis of hours. A summary of Baldwin operations follows: Employees Hours Department direct costs Required A Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Department costs Personnel allocation Legal allocation Total costs Costs Department costs Legal allocation Personnel allocation Total costs Personnel Required B Required C Legal Required: a. Allocate the cost of the service departments to the operating divisions using the direct method. b. Allocate the cost of the service departments to the operating divisions using the step method. Start with Legal. c. Allocate the cost of the service departments to the operating divisions using the reciprocal method. From Total Allocate the cost of the service departments to the operating divisions using the direct…
Woodstock Binding has two service departments, IT (Information Technology) and HR (Human Resources), and two operating departments, Publishing and Binding. Management has decided to allocate IT costs on the basis of IT Tickets (issued with each IT request) in each department and HR costs on the basis of employees in each department. The following data appear in the company records for the current period: \table[[,IT,HR,Publishing,Binding],[,0,1,550,2,480,2,170],[IT tickets,16,0,24,40],[\table[[Employees],[Department direct costs]],$154,000,$248,400,$432,000,$395,000
Woodstock Binding has two service departments, IT (Information Technology) and HR (Human Resources), and two operating departments, Publishing and Binding. Management has decided to allocate IT costs on the basis of IT Tickets (issued with each IT request) in each department and HR costs on the basis of employees in each department. The following data appear in the company records for the current period: IT tickets Employees Department direct costs a. The order of allocation starts with IT. b. The order of allocation starts with HR. IT Required A HR 1,200 0 0 16 $ 152,000 $ 249,600 Required: Use the step method to allocate the service costs, using the following: Required B Publishing 1,200 24 $430,000 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. X Answer is not complete. Use the step method to allocate the service costs, using the following: Binding Return to question 3,600 40 $ 390,000
Compute the total overhead costs of the operating departments (Retail Shops and Online Shop) after the service department costs of Admin and HR have been allocated using the direct method the step-down (using the sequence of cost of service provided) the reciprocal method (b)Which method would you recommend that the company use to allocate service department costs? Why? You should consider different perspectives.
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Woodstock Binding has two service departments, IT (Information Technology) and HR (Human Resources), and two operating departments, Publishing and Binding. Management has decided to allocate IT costs on the basis of IT Tickets (issued with each IT request) in each department and HR costs on the basis of employees in each department. The following data appear in the company records for the current period: IT tickets Employees Department direct costs. IT HR 0 16 1,525 0 Publishing 2,440 24 $ 152,000 $ 247,950 $ 431,000 Binding 2,135 40 $ 392,500 Woodstock Binding estimates that the variable costs in the IT Department total $112,500, and in the HR Department variable costs to $142,500. Avoidable fixed costs in the IT Department are $18,250. Required: If Woodstock Binding outsources the IT Department functions, what is the maximum it can pay an outside vendor without increasing total costs? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. × Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Maximum…
Assume you are the department B manager for Marley's Manufacturing. Marley's operates under a cost-based transfer structure. Assume you receive the majority of your raw materials from department A, which sells only to department B (they have no outside sales). After calculating the operating income in dollars and operating income in percentage, analyze the following financial information to determine costs that may need further investigation. Marley's ManufacturingIncome StatementMonth Ending August 31, 2018 Dept. A Dept. B Sales $21,000 $52,000 Cost of goods sold 9,870 27,040 Gross profit $11,130 $24,960 Expenses: Utility expenses $840 $3,120 Wages expense 5,040 10,920 Costs allocated from corporate 2,100 14,560 Total expenses $7,980 $28,600 Operating income/(loss) in dollars $fill in the blank 1 $fill in the blank 2 Operating income/(loss) in percentage fill in the blank 3 % fill in the blank 4 % Department B had…
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A cost driver is used to allocate support department expenses. Match each of the following cost drivers with the appropriate department. Clear All Number of work orders Number of employees Number of payroll checks Number of purchase requisitions Payroll Accounting Maintenance President's Office Purchasing Human Resources