(b)(c)Explain how you found the individual points of production.Explain how you found the individual points of consumption. 1. PPF and CPFJosel's PPF is defined by QoselFJosel and Kayla can produce food and luxury goods.Kayla12-3Qosel and Kayla's PPF is defined by Qa12 - 3Q Kayla Suppose that Josel and Kayla trade with each other (i.e., no outsidemerchants). Kayla and Josel agree to trade under the following conditions: 1) the termsof trade are 1 unit of food in exchange for 1 unit of luxury goods; 2) each specializesaccording to his/her comparative advantage; and 3) Kayla consumes 3 units of thegood she produces.(a)=Sketch on two different graphs (one for Josel and one for Kayla) theindividual PPFs, the individual CPFs, and indicate the individual points of pro-duction and the individual points of consumption. Clearly label your graphs (i.e.,indicate values for slopes, intercepts, points of production, and points of consump-tion).

Opportunity costs address the potential advantages a private, financial backer, or business passes…

Answered: (b) (c) Explain how you found the…

(b) (c) Explain how you found the individual points of production. Explain how you found the individual points of consumption.

Principles of Microeconomics

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305156050

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter3: Interdependence And The Gains From Trade

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3CQQ

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Rafael's PPF Naomi's PPF 30 30 25 25 20 20 A 15 15 10 10 A 5 10 15 20 25 30 10 15 20 25 Rackets Rackets Refer to the diagrams above. Suppose that before trading, Rafael and Naomi had been producing at point A on their respective PPF. Then suppose they choose to specialize and trade. After specializing they trade 8 Rackets for 8 Balls. After this trade, Rafael will consume and Select one: а. 20 Rackets; 8 Balls b. 8 Rackets; 8 Balls C. 8 Rackets; 12 Balls d. 12 Rackets; 8 Balls Balls Balls 30
Assume that before trading, you are producing 40 crates of apples and 30 oranges. Your neighbor is producing 240 crates of apples and 20 oranges. Label these points on your PPFs from parts a and C pt a: You have an apple orchard and have recently added a small plot of land for oranges as well. In a growing season you have the capacity to harvest 100 crates of apples, or 50 of oranges. Draw your Production Possibilities Frontier, with oranges on the x axis, assuming that the opportunity cost of producing oranges remains constant. Pt c:Your neighbor also grows oranges and apples. In a season they are capable of harvesting 300 crates of apples, or 100 of oranges. Draw their PPF, with oranges on the x axis, again assuming that the opportunity cost of producing oranges remains constant.
Suppose equilibrium in the market for strawberries is disturbed by two simultaneous events: a wildfıre destroys many acres of coastal land used to plant strawberries, and blueberries (a substitute for strawberries) experience a large price increase. What would we expect to happen in the market for strawberries? The equilibrium price would decrease, but the impact on the amount sold in the market would be ambiguous. The equilibrium quantity would decrease, and the equilibrium price would increase. O The equilibrium price would increase, but the impact on the amount sold in the market would be ambiguous. The equilibrium quantity would decrease, but the impact on equilibrium price would be ambiguous. Both equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity would decrease.
Rafael's PPF Naomi's PPF 30 30 25 25 20 20 A 15 15 10 10 A 5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 0 5 10 15 25 30 Rackets Rackets Refer to the diagrams above. Suppose that before trading, Rafael and Naomi had been producing at point A on their respective PPF. What is Rafael's opportunity cost of producing 1 Racket? Select one: а. - 10 Balls b. - 1/2 Ball С. - 5 Balls d. - 10 Balls Balls Balls 20
Salads (per hour) 40 35 30 25 ur buy 20 salads from joe 20 Joe buys 10 smoothies 15 from Lie 10 Joe's PPF Li's PPF is 30 15 20 25 40 Smeothles (per hour) The figure above shows Liz's and Joe's production possibilities for Salads and Smoothies. Using the figure above, suppose with no trade Liz and Joe each produce at point A on their respective PPFS. Then, Joe suggests that they specialize and trade. He would produce only salads and Liz would produce only smoothies. Then, Joe says, he would buy 16 smoothies from Liz at a price of 1.5 salads per smoothie. Liz should A) accept Joe's offer since she will gain 4 salads, but no smoothies B) accept Joe's offer since she will gain 4 smoothies and 4 salads. OC) not accept Joe's offer since she would lose 2 smoothies and 2 salads. D) accept Joe's offer, as she will be as well off as with no trade.
30 Rafael's PPF Naomi's PPF 30 30 25 25 E of 20 20 A 15 15 10 10 A 5 5 10 15 20 25 30 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Rackets Rackets Refer to the diagrams above. Suppose that before trading, Rafael and Naomi had been producing at point A on their respective PPF. What is Naomi's opportunity cost of producing 1 Racket? Select one: a. - 3 Balls b. - 1 Ball С. - 1/3 Вal d. - 15 Balls Balls Balls
Steel (millions of tons) 8 30 20- 10 0 Country A Production possibilition curve 10 20 30 40 Chemicals (millions of tons) From the diagrams, it can be seen that 50 Steel (millions of tons) 8 20 10 0 Country B Production possibilities curve 10 20 30 40 Chemicals (millions of tons) O the slopes of the two curves indicate both countries will specialize in chemicals. O country B has an absolute advantage in both commodities. O it is more costly in terms of resources to produce steel in country A. O country B has a comparative advantage in chemicals. O country A has a comparative advantage in both commodities. 50
Consider the production possibilities frontier that shows the trade-off between the production of cotton (on the y-axis) and the production of soybeans (on the x-axis). Suppose that genetic modification makes soybeans resistant to insects, allowing yields to increase. If a genetic modification makes soybeans resistant to insects, then the PPF will O A. shift out along the cotton axis. O B. shift out along both axes. O C. shift out along the soybeans axis. O D. remain unchanged.
Elif can produce 6 pies or 30 cakes in 1 hour. Ahmet can produce 10 pies or 20 cakes in 1hour.a) Draw the PPF lines for Elif and Ahmet.b) If each spends 30 minutes of each hour for producing pies and 30 minutes for producing cakes, how many pies and cakes does each produce?c) What is the opportunity cost of producing pies for Elif? What is the opportunity cost of producing pies for Ahmet?d) What is the opportunity cost of producing cakes for Elif? What is the opportunity cost of producing cakes for Ahmet?e) Who has a comparative advantage in producing pies and who has a comparative advantage in producing cakes?f) On the PPF lines, show what Elif produces and what Ahmet produces when they specialize.g) Suppose that they set the exchange price as 1 Pie = 3 Cakes. If they specialize and trade, show an exchange situation that is beneficial for both (compared to the situation you found at part (b))?h) What is the minimum and maximum exchange price they could have determined for an exchange…
1. Draw a production possibility curve (PPC) with the number of pounds of rice that can be produced in one hour on the vertical axis and the number of shoe that can be produced in one hour on the horizontal axis using the information in the table below. The following table reveals the production possibilities for the company: Possibility Rice Shoe А 50 В 45 1 37 2 D 27 3 E 15 4 F 2. On the PPC graph in question 1: (a) explain why the production combinations located on the PPC are superior to the combinations that are located inside the PPC (b) explain why the production combinations past the PPC are not attainable during a current one-hour period but could be attainable in a future one-hour period. 3. On a separate graph demonstrate the marginal cost of shoe production per hour. 4. What is allocative efficiency and how does it relate to the PPC? Explain and represent this phenomenon on a graph on the market for shoe.
Paul's PPF Sue's PPF Cheese Cheese 100 80 40 B 32 36 60 Ham 18 30 Ham In the graph above, suppose Paul is producing combination A and Sue is producing combination B when they decide to trade. You would expect Paul to specialize in producing [Select] *and Sue to specialize in producing (Select 1 so that the total production of Ham increases by Select and the total production of Cheese increases ISelect
Consider a simple exchange economy with two people: Bob and Jake. Bob and Jake both have ten hoursof time available. The can use their time to do one of two things: make pancakes or make hamburgers.Bob can make two hamburgers in an hour or one pancake in an hour. Jake can make three pancakes in anhour or two hamburgers in an hour. Use this information to answer the following questions:a.) Draw Jake and Bob’s PPFs, with hamburgers on the x-axis.b.) Give equations for Jake and Bob’s PPFs in y = mx+b form, still treating hamburgers as the xvariable.c.) Who has absolute advantage in the production of hamburgers? Who has absolute advantage inthe production of pancakes?d.) Who has comparative advantage in the production of hamburgers? Who has comparativeadvantage in the production of pancakes?e.) Can Bob and Jake both benefit from trade if the terms of trade are one pancake per hambruger?Why