Assume that an economy with an MPC of 0.8 is experiencing a recessionary gap of $25 billion. The government has decided to intervene in the economy by using fiscal policy to fight the recession. By how much would government spending have to change to bring about a total change in aggregate demand of $25 billion? Show your work.
Q: In your response: a) Be sure to discuss both goods - gasoline and SUVs b) identify the "type" of…
A: The elasticity of demand is a derivation of how sensitive a good or service's quantity demanded is…
Q: a. Write an essay of the introduction to import and export at Turkey. b. Write an essay of the…
A: The exchange of products and services between countries is referred to as international trade. It…
Q: Do as you are told. 1. Daniil makes deposits of 150 today and 280 13 years from now into an account.…
A: Given the, Amount of 150 is deposited today and amount of 280 is deposited 13 years from now. ROI…
Q: 2. A monopolist faces two markets (think of it as a domestic market and a foreign market). The…
A: Under a monopoly form of market, there exists single seller and a large number of buyers. The…
Q: I. Refer to the Unit 3 Learning Journal Elasticity Tables document to complete the assignment.…
A: Price elasticity of demand is the percentage change in quantity due to percentage change in price.…
Q: Find the Rollback Equilibrium if it exists. Justify each step in the process as you do so. Cake 1…
A: Nash equilibrium is the point of a game corresponding to which each participant optimizes his…
Q: A buyer for a retail store negotiates discounts of 30%, 15%, and 5% (taken successively) on a…
A: Discount means a fall in the usual price for something.
Q: In a perfectly competitive market, which of the following characteristics gives rise to the…
A: The characteristic that offers rising to the difference between the short-run equilibrium and the…
Q: In the past, Alpha Corporation has not performed incoming quality control inspections but has taken…
A: The sample size calculation is crucial to the quality control process. Because the quality of the…
Q: The local government has decided to impose a tax on travellers arriving at the local airport. a)…
A: A market achieves equilibrium at a price where the demand and supply curves intersect each other.…
Q: Hint: When answering the following, be sure to specify the appropriate units. The blue point already…
A: The above-given graph shows the relationship between the quantity of dinners per month and the…
Q: Qs = 5P² + 200 in bottles and prices are r
A: Market Equilibrium: Market equilibrium is a situation where the QD is equal to the QS at the given…
Q: Part 1: Scenario: Tobac Co. is a monopolist in the cigarette market in Nicotiana Republic, where the…
A: Given, Demand curve = P = 8-0.04Q Marginal Cost = $2 per pack
Q: 9P 4. The market for nutmeg is controlled by two small island economies, Penang and Grenada. The…
A: DISCLAIMER “Since you have asked many questions, we will solve the first three sub-parts question…
Q: Which of the following is not likely to cause a decrease in labor productivity? a decline in student…
A: Labor productivity measures the output per unit of labor. i.e., Labor productivity = (Output /…
Q: Suppose the Fed conducts an open market sale by selling $10 million in Treasury bonds to Great…
A: Initial balance sheet of Great Western bank is: Great Western Bank Assets Liabilities…
Q: 12) A department store wants to sell eight purses that cost the store $40 each and 32 purses that…
A: From the provided information, the following is interpreted: No. of purses Selling price (in $)…
Q: 130 120 110 100 0 16 SAS ADO AD₂ AD₁ 17 18 19 20 21 Real GDP (trillions of 2009 dollars) increase…
A: The monetary policy means policy of federal reserve related to the supply and cost of money. AD2…
Q: 1. Use of discretionary policy to stabilize the economy Should policymakers use monetary policy,…
A: The AD-AS model demonstrates how changes in aggregate demand and aggregate supply may alter an…
Q: Suppose that the market for a certain good has an inverse demand of P = 200 − Q. The aggregate…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub parts, we will provide the solution only to the…
Q: Economic cost is equal to the sum of exiplicit and implicit costs. True/ False
A: In economics, cost alludes to the worth of the resources that are utilized to deliver a good or…
Q: A1: PERFECT SUBSTITUTES... (a) Suppose we have preferences U(X, Y) = min[X, 3Y]. What is the utility…
A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three subparts for…
Q: Hours Needed to Make 1 mixer 8 20 Assume that Maya and Miguel can switch between producing mixers…
A: Absolute advantage refers to the ability of the individual to produce more of the good than the…
Q: Consider the market for CD players, illustrated in the figure to the right. Suppose there are…
A: Equilibrium is where the demand curve intersects the supply curve. Law of demand states :- Higher…
Q: ‘Banks are inherently fragile.’ Explain what this statement means and how this fragility led to the…
A: The financial crises occurs due to the poor fundamentals in an economy, that causes it to be…
Q: (F/P,i,3) * (F/P,i,5) = ------------------------------------- Select one: a. (F/P,i,8) b.…
A: Future value (FV) provides the value of a current investment at a future date based on a given rate…
Q: 4. Suppose the aggregate demand and and aggregate supply in a competitive market are given…
A: Market equilibrium refers to the state of a market in which the demand for a particular product or…
Q: Question 2 (3,2) P2 D (1,-1) E PI (0,1) What is the Nash equilibrium of the game? * (a) (B; C, F) *…
A: Nash equilibrium is the point of a game corresponding to which each participant optimizes his…
Q: A] High-income Canadians tend to choose a higher desired health stock, even though they can afford…
A: *** Since you have posted multiple independent questions, according to our guidelines, only the…
Q: A command economy is also called a centrally planned economy. True False
A: An economy alludes to the arrangement of production, dissemination and consumption of goods and…
Q: Suppose the demand function given in question 2 is the aggregate demand of two consumers, person 1…
A: q₁ = 80 - 2p q₂ = 120 - 3p Type 1 consumers demand is 2/5 of total demand and Type 2 consumers…
Q: QUESTION 14 Assume the relationship between the car repair price (SP) and the quantity demanded (q…
A: In a monopoly market, profit is maximized where marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost
Q: 13. Consider the case of two tourists visiting Charlottetown. One is from Montreal, and the other is…
A: GDP (Gross domestic product) refers to the monetary value of all final goods and services that…
Q: The platypus is a shy and secretive animal that does not breed well in captivity. But two breeders,…
A: Residual demand refers to the demand that a firm faces for its products after accounting for the…
Q: In the following diagram representing peak-load pricing for a Broadway show, what is the off-peak…
A: Peak load pricing is when a firm charges a higher price during the time period of high demand and…
Q: How relevant is the multiplier concept to the implementation of expansionary and contractionary…
A: The factor that shows either an increase or decrease in the base value is denoted by a multiplier.…
Q: In an industry characterized by network externalities, a dominant firm's use of its size advantage…
A: choice "can stifle innovation," is accurate.In industries characterised by network externalities, a…
Q: 2) Explain why E≡Y and M.V≡P.Q are equivalent to each other but can be used to give different…
A: Macroeconomic policies are actions taken by governments in an economy with the objective to promote…
Q: Elastic, inelastic, and unit-elastic demand The following graph shows the demand for a good.…
A: The PED is the degree of a % change in QD to the % change in its P. The ratio of the change in P to…
Q: A farmer produces both green beans and corn. The farmer must give up 31 bushels of corn to get 7…
A: The Marginal Rate of Transformation (MRT) is a concept in economics that measures the rate at which…
Q: In the United States in 2019, more than seventy percent of those who were not covered by health…
A: A type of insurance coverage that helps to cover the cost of medical and surgical expenses incurred…
Q: What potential limitations or weaknesses are associated with using the Box – Jenkins Methodology for…
A: The Box-Jenkins technique was created in the 1970s by George Box and Gwilym Jenkins as a statistical…
Q: True / False / Uncertain type questions 1. If a company applies strategy "take 3 and pay 2", then…
A: A pricing strategy in which a corporation charges varying prices for the same item or service based…
Q: Using an example, explain how John Maynard Keynes distinguished macroeconomics from microeconomics
A: The two primary subfields of economics are microeconomics and macroeconomics. Microeconomics is the…
Q: The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demand has caused a recession.…
A: The impact of change in aggregate demand due to the change in government spending is more than that…
Q: If a perfectly competitive firm is selling 1,910 units of its product at a price of $10 per unit and…
A: In perfect competition there are a large number of firms selling identical goods. Each firm is a…
Q: The law of demand for foreign exchange tells us that other things remaining the same, Select one: O…
A: Changing one currency for another is possible in the foreign exchange market. The amount that can be…
Q: what is consumer ruplus under the deficiency payment policy what is the producer surplus under…
A: Deficiency Payment: Farmers receive payments known as deficit payments when the market value of…
Q: Assume the market for tortillas is perfectly competitive. The market supply and demand curves for…
A: Production decisions involve selecting and distributing materials with the goal to optimize…
Q: Does the statistic of racial income gap or racial vealth gap perpetuate racecraft?
A: Utilitarianism is a moral concept that posits that the best course of action is the only that…
Assume that an economy with an MPC of 0.8 is experiencing a recessionary gap of $25 billion.
The government has decided to intervene in the economy by using fiscal policy to fight the recession. By how much would government spending have to change to bring about a total change in aggregate demand of $25 billion? Show your work.
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- The country is experiencing a serious rise in inflation which the government wants to control through fiscal policy. The Government will decrease spending by $20 million and increase taxes by $15 million. The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.80. What will be the effect on GDP and by how much? A recessionary gap is how much GDP needs to increase from the current GDP to achieve full employment. Let's say that we are experiencing a recessionary gap of $36 million. Also assume that the MPC equals .80. The government decides to decrease taxes to close the recessionary gap. How much will be the tax decrease? An inflationary gap is how much GDP needs to decrease from the current GDP to maintain employment while avoiding inflation. Let's say that we are experiencing an inflationary gap of $200 million. The government decides to increase taxes. Assume the MPC equals .80. How much will the tax increase be? The government wants to achieve a balanced budget. It therefore increases…The country is experiencing a serious rise in inflation which the government wants to control through fiscal policy. The Government will decrease spending by $20 million and increase taxes by $15 million. The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.80. What will be the effect on GDP and by how much? A recessionary gap is how much GDP needs to increase from the current GDP to achieve full employment. Let us say that we are experiencing a recessionary gap of $36 million. Also assume that the MPC equals .80. The government decides to decrease taxes in order to close the recessionary gap. What will be the tax decrease? An inflationary gap is how much GDP needs to decrease from the current GDP to maintain employment while avoiding inflation. Let us say that we are experiencing an inflationary gap of $200 million. The government decides to increase taxes. Assume that the MPC equals .80. What will be the tax increase? d. The government wants to achieve a balanced budget. It, therefore,…The country is experiencing a serious rise in inflation which the government wants to control through fiscal policy. The Government will decrease spending by $20 million and increase taxes by $15 million. The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.80. What will be the effect on GDP and by how much? A recessionary gap is how much GDP needs to increase from the current GDP to achieve full employment. Let us say that we are experiencing a recessionary gap of $36 million. Also assume that the MPC equals .80. The government decides to decrease taxes in order to close the recessionary gap. What will be the tax decrease? An inflationary gap is how much GDP needs to decrease from the current GDP to maintain employment while avoiding inflation. Let us say that we are experiencing an inflationary gap of $200 million. The government decides to increase taxes. Assume that the MPC equals .80. What will be the tax increase? d. The government wants to achieve a balanced budget. It therefore…
- suppose the government wishes to eliminate a recessionary GAP of 100 billion and the MPC is .75. How much must the government increase in spending instead of increasing government spending by the amount you calculated? What would be the effect of the government decreasing taxes by this amount explain?Assume that a hypothetical economy with an MPC of 0.8 is experiencing a severe recession. Instructions: In part a, round your answers to 1 decimal place. Enter your answers as a positive number. In part b, enter your answers as a whole number. a. By how much would government spending have to rise to shift the aggregate demand curve rightward by $25 billion? $ billion How large a tax cut would be needed to achieve the same increase in aggregate demand? Tax cut = $ billion b. Determine one possible combination of government spending increases and tax increases that would accomplish the same goal without changing the amount of outstanding debt. Increase government spending by $ billion Increase taxes by $ billiona). A recessionary gap is how much GDP needs to increase from the current GDP to achieve full employment. Let us say that we are experiencing a recessionary gap of $36 million. Also assume that the MPC equals .80. The government decides to decrease taxes in order to close the recessionary gap. What will be the tax decrease? b). An inflationary gap is how much GDP needs to decrease from the current GDP to maintain employment while avoiding inflation. Let us say that we are experiencing an inflationary gap of $200 million. The government decides to increase taxes. Assume that the MPC equals .80. What will be the tax increase?
- Could you do C and D In each of the following cases, calculate the spending multiplier and determine the size and shift of each fiscal policy on the AD (aggregate demand) curve. a. Government increases spending by $4 billion in an economy with a MPW of 0.7b. Government spending decreases by $2 billion in an economy with a MPC of 0.65.c. Government increases taxes by $3 billion in an economy with a MPW of 0.35d. A $5 billion tax cut causes an initial increase in spending of $1.5 billion.If the MPC in an economy is 0.7, the government could shift the aggregate demand curve rightward by $30 billion by changing government purchases by $billion. Your Answer: AnswerIn each of the following cases, calculate the spending multiplier and determine the size and shift of each fiscal policy on the AD (aggregate demand) curve. a. Government increases spending by $4 billion in an economy with a MPW of 0.7b. Government spending decreases by $2 billion in an economy with a MPC of 0.65.c. Government increases taxes by $3 billion in an economy with a MPW of 0.35d. A $5 billion tax cut causes an initial increase in spending of $1.5 billion.
- An economy is operating with an output that is $400 billion dollars below its natural rate of $2000 billion dollars and fiscal policy makers want to close the recessionary gap. The central bank agrees to hold the interest rate constant so there is no crowding out. The marginal propensity to consume is 4/5. In which direction and by how much would the government spending need to change to close the gap? Fully explain your answer and provide a graph that shows the initial situationSuppose the MPC is 0.60. Assume there are no crowding out or investment accelerator effects. Please answer the following questions with calculation details. (1) If the government increases expenditures by $200 billion, then by how much does aggregate demand shift to the right? (2) If the government decreases taxes by $200 billion, then by how much does aggregate demand shift to the right? (3) Are the above two results the same? Why or why not? MadhaviAssume that the short run equilibrium GDP is $4,000 billion and the potential GDP is $5,000 billion. The marginal propensity to consume is 0.8. [a] Would you classify this society more inclined to consume or save? Explain . [b] By how much would you advise the President to adjust the government spending and the taxes? Show your work.