According to aggregate demand and supply analysis, the rising oil prices coupled with the global financial crisis in 2007-2008 caused the unemployment rate to aggregate output to OA. increase; decrease OB. increase; increase OC. decrease; increase D. decrease; decrease and the level of real
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- 1.If the employment rate of output exceeds the planned aggreagte expenditure what will happen to the unemployment rate assuming that it will persist in the future?onvince his colleague Bilal that the 24. Firas a university student, trying to Maximum capacity output Net exports O Full employment range of output the five regions of the aggregate Unemployment supply curve diagram? O he ed hifts o ore spending. 23. Which of the following is not one ofSuppose a market basket of goods and services costs $400 in the base 'year and the consumer price index (CPI) is currently 125. This indicates the price of the market basket of goods is now: $275. $425. $500. $525. Which of the following will most likely occur during the recessionary phase of a business cycle? O Real GDP nises, and the unemployment rate falls O Real GDP declines, and the rate of inflation nises O The sales of most businesses decline, and the unemployment rate nses Inflation rises, and employment population ratio falls
- Describe the full employment macroeconomic equilibrium in the As-AD model. what would happen on the AS-AD model of the government put forward and pass 2 trillion dollarinfrastructure plan?what has happened to the equilibrium output and price level ?what gap would be created ?how does the economy respond to this gap? what has happened to the equilibrium output and price level due to part five?Suppose the economy of Hawkland is initially at full employment. Currently real GDP is $20 trillion, theprice level is 120, the money wage is $36/hour, the full employment quantity of labor is 300 billionhours per year, and the current unemployment rate is 6%. Draw a fully labeled graph depicting the aggregate goods and services market in Hawkland.Be sure to label all axes and include numerical values for variables on the axes where relevant. Providea brief explanation to the side and show any necessary calculations. Label any relevant curves with azero (0, for example: AD0) and use a zero in a circle to clearly label the initial equilibriumSuppose the economu is operating at less than full employment. an increase in aggregate demand will result in: A. An increase in the general price level and perhaps an increase in the general price level B. A decrease in the general price level and perhaps a decrease in aggregate demand C. An increase in aggregate output and perhaps a decrease in the general price level D. An increase in the general price level and perhaps a decrease in aggregate output
- Most economists reason that an economy adjusts to inflationary and recessionary gaps slowly because are fixed in the short run. Consumer preferences Тахes Wages Supplies of most of the inputsSuppose the economy is self-regulating, the price level is 132, the quantity demanded of RealGDP is 4 trillion, the quantity supplied of Real GDP in the short run is 3.9 trillion, and thequantity supplied of Real GDP in the long run is 4.3 trillion. Is the economy in short-runequilibrium? Will the price level in long-run equilibrium be greater than, less than, or equal to132? Show the relevant graph and explain your answers.Which of the following would cause a decrease inthe short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS)?a. An increase in oil pricesb. An advance in technologyc. An increase in the CPId. An increase in the long-run aggregate supplycurve (LRAS)
- Describe the behavior of consumption, investment, labor, productivity, wages, the price level and the money supply over the business cycle both in terms of correlation, magnitude and lead vs lag. Give the economic intuition of the results on consumption, investment, produc- tivity, wages and price levels. [Note, I am looking for the correlation between each of these items and income. Give leads and lags only when the most important correlation is not contemporaneous. You may trust the author of the book on this one.]I is economy IS In a recessIonary yap wrieı ure aciuai GUP IS Delow pouu DIIIIUI. b. Explain why wages rise when output is greater than potential but fall when output is less than potential. When there is a recessionary gap, if there is no intervention in the economy the level of actual unemployment will rise above the natural level of unemployment in the economy. Thus, there will be more competition among workers to find a job, which will put downward pressure on the level of wages. 1- c. For each situation, fill in the table by identifying whether the AS curve shifts up, down, or is stationary. Real GDP Rate of Shift of 760 770 780 7E0o a10 s20 B30o 840 B50 Situation (billions Wage of dollars) Change AS Curve A 760 3.0 % shifts down B 780 1.5 % shifts down 800 0.0 % is stationary D 820 1.0 % shifts up 845 2.0 % shifts up Level of GDP d. Use the multipoint drawing tool to plot and label the Phillips curve on a scale diagram for this economy. Use all and only the points provided in the…Suppose real GDP in the country of Quarterville is currently $478075 and potential GDP is $430854. Which phase of the business cycle is Quarterville's economy most likely in? ORecession/Trough OExpansion/Peak