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- It is common for supermarkets to carry both generic (store-label) and brand-name (producer-label) varieties of sugar and other products. Many consumers view these products as perfect substitutes, meaning that consumers are always willing to substitute a constant proportion of the store brand for the producer brand. Consider a consumer who is always willing to substitute 4 pounds of a generic store brand for 2 pounds of a brand-name sugar. Do these preferences exhibit a diminishing marginal rate of substitution? Assume that this consumer has $24 of income to spend on sugar, and the price of store-brand sugar is $1 per pound and the price of producer-brand sugar is $3 per pound. How much of each type of sugar will be purchased? How would your answer change if the price of store-brand sugar was $2 per pound and the price of producer-brand sugar was $3 per pound?Would you expect total utility to rise or fall with additional consumption of a good? Why?A consumer is choosing between magazines and books. His set of čonsumer optimums are shown on the graph to the right. 50 Consumer income allocated for these two goods is equal to $150. The price of magazines (P,) is equal to $5.00. 45- 40 How do these changes in the price of books affect the demand for magazines? 35 demand remains constant 30- We can consider books and magazines to be goods. 25- 20- 15- PCC substitute 10- 5- complementary 0- O 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 unrelated Books O étv 21 MacBook Air DII 80 F10 F11 F7 FB F9 F6 F4 F5 F3 F1 F2 * @ # $ 7 8 9 1 2 4 P T Y Q W J K S F く Z C V command oF option command O 回 .. - つ エ B ** A.
- A consumer is choosing between magazines and books. His set of consumer optimums are shown on the graph to the right. 50 Consumer income allocated for these two goods is equal to $150. The price of 45 magazines (P,) is equal to $5.00. 40- How do these changes in the price of books affect the demand for magazines? 35- 30- 25 NN 20- demand remains constant 15- PCC demand increases 10- 5- demand decreases 0- Ó 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 Books étv 21 MacBook Air 80 DII F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F1 F2 F3 ! @ $ & * 1 2 3 4 6. 7 Q W E T U A S F H. J K L C V M option command command op ...- * C0 Magazines DEconomics Norton consumes only squash and tomatoes. His utility function is U(x, y) = xYour utility function is defined as U = x¹/³y²/3 where x and y are the only two goods you consume. If the price of x is $25 and the price of y is $15 per unit respectively, with income $600, what would be your optimal utility maximizing consumption of x and y? Show all the steps.Utility maximization with a budget constraint. A hypothetical consumer spends all tgheir income on ramen noodles (N) and wild rice (W). N is the quantity of noodles; W is the quantity of wild rice. Their income is $1,600 per month. the price of noodles is $2 per package and the price of wild rice is $20 per pound. The utility function is U=sqrt(N*W). the MRS = -N/W. The budget constraint is: 1,600 = 2*N + 20*W Graph Qty of noodles (N) on vertical axis and Qty of wild rice (W) on horizontal axis. SOLVE: a. Graph the budget constraint. label all points. What is the slope of the budget constraint? b. Find the optimal quantities of noodles(# of packages) and the wild rice (# of pounds) given the budget constraint. graph these optimal quantities. draw your indifference curve on the same graph. c. Show on your graph what happens when the price of wild rice increases to $40 per pound. Find your new optimal quantities of noodles and wild rice. label all points on graph. label the…Jane has a utility given as U = 4 C^2 F where C and F are the numbers of cloth and food. The prices are 4 $ for cloth and 2 $ for food. Jane’s income is 200 $. What level of Cloth and Food should Jane consume in order to maximize her utility.By definition, a budget constraint shows the consumption bundles that a consumer can afford. Assume that a college student spends her income on mac-n-cheese and CDs. The price of one box of mac-n-cheese is $1.00, and the price of one CD is $10.00. If she has $90 of income, she could choose to consume 30 boxes of mac-n-cheese and 7 CDs 25 boxes of mac-n-cheese and 6 CDs 25 boxes of mac-n-cheese and 8 CDs 10 boxes of mac-n-cheese and 9 CDsPLEASE HELP ME ANSWER IT AS FAST AS YOU CAN Dalal consumes only two goods for lunch and dinner: risotto (R) and lamb machboos (M). Dalal’s utility function isgiven by U(R,M) = R + 4M. Suppose that a risotto dish costs 3 KD and that a dish of lamb machboos costs 6 KD.Dalal has 300 KD a month to spend on her lunch and dinner meals. d. What would Dalal’s optimal basket be given that her utility will equal the level found in part (c)? e. How much would the basket found in part (d) cost? f. How much cash does Jassem need to offer to fulfill his promise?Although both of Jassem’s offers will make Dalal just as happy, their costs will not be the same. g. What is the cheaper option for Jassem: offering a 60 KD risotto gift card or offering the amount of cash foundin part (f) part c solution, available utility is R+4M = 20+200 = 220 utils.PLEASE HELP ME ANSWER IT AS FAST AS YOU CAN Dalal consumes only two goods for lunch and dinner: risotto (R) and lamb machboos (M). Dalal’s utility function isgiven by U(R,M) = R + 4M. Suppose that a risotto dish costs 3 KD and that a dish of lamb machboos costs 6 KD.Dalal has 300 KD a month to spend on her lunch and dinner meals. a. How many risotto and lamb machboos dishes will Dalal buy each month if she maximizes utility?Dalal’s brother, Jassem, wants to make her happier and is considering two options: giving her a 60 KD gift card that can only be spent on risotto from one of the Italian restaurants or giving her some cash money.If Jassem chooses to give Dalal the 60 KD risotto gift card:b. How many risotto meals can Dalal add to her optimal basket? c. What utility level will Dalal get given her income and the risotto gift card?Suppose that Jassem instead chooses the second option and promises Dalal to raise her income to the level thatensures making her as happy as the first…Carol has very weird preferences. She only cares about quantity. When evaluating a bundle, Carol only looks at the highest amount of a good she can consume in each bundle, regardless of whether it is of eggs or dumplings. She is indifferent between two bundles only when the largest consumption of a good within each bundle is the same across bundles. So, for instance, if a bundle offers 5 eggs and 1 dumpling she finds that bundle indifferent to a bundle offering 4 eggs and 5 dumplings. These preferences are transitive. But are they monotone? And convex?SEE MORE QUESTIONS
