5. A small open economy is described by the following equations: 40+0.8(YT) C = I = 200-15r NX = = 300 - 40e M/p=2Y - 50r G = 300, T = 300, M = 4000, P = 4 and r* = 5 (a) Derive and graph the IS* and LM*curves. (b) Find the equilibrium level of Y, e and NX.
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- Assume that an economy is based on three industrial sectors: agriculture (A), building (B), and energy (E). The technology matrix M is: A BE uarruarruarr (4 [0.6 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.4] 0.1 0.1 B 0.1 M How much input from A, B, and E are required to produce a dollar's worth of output for B? How much input from A is required to produce a dollar's worth of output for B? How much input from B is required to produce a dollar's worth of output for B? How much input from E is required to produce a dollar's worth of output for B ? Assume that an economy is based on three industrial sectors: agriculture (A), building (B), and energy (E). The technology matrix M is: A BE ↑ ↑ ↑ A-> 0.6 0.2 0.1 B-> =M 0.1 0.4 0.1 E-> 0.1 0.1 0.4 How much input from A, B, and E are required to produce a dollar's worth of output for B? How much input from A is required to produce a dollar's worth of output for B? How much input from B is required to produce a dollar's worth of output for B? How much input from E…(a) Consider a closed economy whose desired savings (Sd) and desired investment (Id) are given by the following expressions: CC₂ rd where r denotes the real interest rate. Find the equilibrium in the Goods market for this economy, and represent it in a graph. From now on, suppose there are two large Countries in the world, say Canada (Ca) and the United States (US). Ca (b) To start with, assume that both Countries are closed economies. Their desired consumption (Cd) and desired investment (I) are given by: Cus Its Sd Id = = = = 100+ 600r 170 - 400r 10+ cca (Yca Tca) - 100r 15 - 100r 40+ cus (Yus - Tus) - 200r = 230 - 200r Moreover, output (Y), taxes (T), public expenditure (G), and the marginal propensity to consume (c) are as follows:5. Consider the following is the economy of Country Z: C = 200 + 0.85Y I = 100 Answer the following questions: (a) Calculate the equilibrium level of output algebraically using the saving-investment (S-I) approach. (b) What is the value of saving at the equilibrium output from part (a)? (c) Suppose the investment increases to 200. What is the new equilibrium level of output? Calculate the value using the multiplier approach.
- C=150 + 0.65 y I= 120 G= 80 1- Equilibrium levelof income 2- Consumption 3- Saving2. Suppose an economy is given by the following equations: C = 150 +0.25Yd I= 150 +0.25Y - 1000i G = 250 T = 200 (M/P) = 1400 Y L(i)=2Y - 8000i Yn (Natural level of output) = 1200 Using the above information, answer the following. (a) (5) Derive the IS and LM equations. (b) (5) Find equilibrium Y and equilibrium i. Is the economy in a recession or a boom?Study the scenario and complete the question(s) that follow(s):SilesiaYou are provided with the following information about an imaginary economy called Silesia. Use the information provided in the table to answer the questions below.Government expenditure 400 Exports 250 Autonomous imports 50 Autonomous consumption 150 Investment Expenditure 300 Full- mployment output 2040 Marginal propensity to consume 0.75 Marginal propensity to import 0.15 Tax rate 0.25Source: Bester, N. 2017.5.1 Derive and calculate the consumption function for the data provided. Show all formulas and calculations used. 5.2 Calculate autonomous spending. Show all formulas and calculations used.5.3 Calculate the multiplier. Show all formulas and calculations used. Round off your final answer to 1 decimal.
- A) :What is S if Y=200, AE=260, C=220 and I=40 in an imaginary economy?B) : If the disposable income is 200 and the consumption expenditure is 220 in an imaginary economy, what are the savings? C) University Café earned 20 TL by selling 10 bagels in one day. The total cost of 1 bagel is 0.5 TL. It is assumed that the cafe has no other costs. What is the firm's accounting profit?Time remaining: 01:59:30 Economics 1: Suppose the nation of Utopia has the following national income and product accounts.Depreciation 50Exports 65GDP 500Gross Private Domestic Investment 90Government Purchases of goods & services 100Government transfer payments 80Imports 75Income paid to foreigners for their contribution to domestic output 15Income received by citizens for factors of production supplied abroad 20a. What are Personal Consumption Expenditures?b. What is GNP?c. What is Net Private Domestic Investment? 2:Suppose I offer to give you $1000 in two years if you give me $900 today. Is this a good deal if . . a. the interest rate is 2%?b. the interest rate is 5%?c. the interest rate is 10%?5. Consider the following is the economy of Country Z: C = 200 + 0.85Y I= 100 Answer the following questions: (a) Calculate the equilibrium level of output algebraically using the saving-investment (S-I) approach. (b) What is the value of saving at the equilibrium output from part (a)? (c) Suppose the investment increases to 200. What is the new equilibrium level ot output? Calculate the value using the multiplier approach.
- Refer to the diagram to answer the following: a. The movement from point A to point B represents: b. The movement from point B to point C represents: c. The movement from point A to point C represents Real GDP per hour Worked Y/L ($, 000) 1,000 900- 800- 700- 600- 500- 400 200- 100- Aggregate Production 0 ljuds 300-midifi E Tommyformemberit A 8 D 20 40 00 80 Capital per hour worked K/L (5,000) 100 O Q12- :What is S if Y=200, AE=260, C=220 and I=40 in an imaginary economy? a) -60 B) 20 NS) 0 D) -20 TO) -401. Consider a model of a goods market in a closed economy that is characterized by the followingequations:Consumption : C = 160 + 0.6(Y −T )Investment : I = 150Taxes : T = 100Government spending : G = 110EQ Output : Y = 1/(1 −c1)[c0 + I + G −c1T](a) Solve for the output in the economy.(b) Compute the sum of private and public saving.(c) Considering your answer to part b and the information given above, is this economy in equilib-rium? Explain.