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- Be the production function Q (K, L) - : (K} +213), that depends on the quantitiess Used from inputs Kand L; and be the point (K, L) = (1,2). (a) What is the effect on the production of an increase of a unit in the amount used of INPUT L, L, Other things being equal?? (b) What is the effect on the production of an increase of 1% in the amount used of INPUT L, Ceteris paribus?Assume an economy where there are two producers: a wheat producer and a bread producer. In agiven year, the wheat producer grows 3 million tonnes of wheat, of which 2.5 million tonnes aresold to the bread producer at $30 per bushel, and 0.5 million tonnes are stored by the wheatproducer to use as seed for next years crop. The bread producer produces and sells 100 millionloaves of bread to consumers for $3.50 per loaf. Determine GDP in this economy during this yearusing the product and expenditure approaches.b.A clothing manufacturer makes trousers, skirts and blouses. Each trouser requires 20 minutes of cutting time, 60 minutes of sewing time and 5 minutes of packaging time. Each skirt requires 15 minutes of cutting time, 30 minutes of sewing time and 12 minutes of packaging time. Each blouse requires 10 minutes of cutting time, 24 minutes of sewing time and 6 minutes of packaging time. The amount of time available for cutting, sewing and packaging is 115 hours, 280 hours and 65 hours respectively. Using either the Inverse Method or the Cramer’s Rule, determine how many of each type of clothing should be made to use all available labor hours?
- Given the gellowing hypothetical data on ingut (x) amd tätal Physical Pro duct (TPP) oy xZ corperation. Input (x) Tatal Physical Prě du ct (TPP) Average Physi cal Product CAPP) Marginal Physical Pro du ct (MPP) 3 4 14 3.5 4 24 4 8. 32 4 4 10 38 3.8 3 12 42 3.5 2 14 44 3.14 1 44 2.75 18 42 2.33 -1 20 30 1.5 - 6WW is a small automobile manufacturer. The table below shows WW’s long-run average total cost: Quantity of cars LRATC of car 1 $60,000 2 40,000 3 30,000 4 24,000 5 24,000 6 24,000 7 28,000 8 36,000 a. For which levels of output does WW experience economies of scale? ___________ b. For which levels of output does WW experience diseconomies of scale? ___________ c. For which levels of output does WW experience constant returns to scale? ___________ull touch LTE 10:11 PM @ O 35% Done A docs.google.com AA C account * Required Section C Which of the following statements is true? * If average product equals marginal product, average product decreases. If marginal product equals average product, marginal product is a maximum. If marginal product equals average O product, average product is a maximum. If marginal product exceeds average product, marginal product increases.
- WW is a small automobile manufacturer. The table below shows WW’s long-run average total cost: Quantity of cars LRATC of car 1 $60,000 2 40,000 3 30,000 4 24,000 5 24,000 6 24,000 7 28,000 8 36,000 which levels of output does WW experience economies of scale? ___________ which levels of output does WW experience diseconomies of scale? ___________ which levels of output does WW experience constant returns to scale? ___________a.A clothing manufacturer makes trousers, skirts and blouses. Each trouser requires 20 minutes of cutting time, 60 minutes of sewing time and 5 minutes of packagingtime. Each skirt requires 15 minutes of cutting time, 30 minutes of sewing time and 12 minutes of packaging time. Each blouse requires 10 minutes of cutting time, 24 minutes of sewing time and 6 minutes of packaging time.The amount of time available for cutting, sewing and packaging is 115 hours, 280 hours and 65 hours respectively. Using either the ??????? ?????? ?? ?????????'? ????, determine how many of each type of clothing should be made to use all available labour hours?Cindy Jo's Hair Salon is concerned about its rising costs of supplies, energy, and labor, so it is considering investing in better equipment, which hopefully will reduce the time required to perform most hairstyles as well as result in better perceived quality by its customers. It predicts that the added investment will increase output levels as well as reduce energy costs, since some of the new equipment (hair dryers) use less electricity. Inputs and Outputs Hairstyles per week Labor costs per week Energy costs per week Material costs per week Capital investment Using the given information, determine the current and expected single-factor and total productivity measures. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to three decimal places. Productivity Current (this year) % haircuts/dollar haircuts/dollar haircuts/dollar * haircuts/dollar Expected (next year) X Labor Energy Material Total What is the percentage change in total productivity? Do not round intermediate…
- Oregon Fiber Board makes roof liners for the automotiveindustry. The manufacturing manager is concerned aboutproduct quality. She suspects that one particular failure, tears in the fabric, is related to production-run size. An assistantgathers the following data from production records: a. Draw a scatter diagram for these data.b. Does there appear to be a relationship between run sizeand percent failures? What implications does this datahave for Oregon Fiber Board’s business?Definition of economic costs Hubert lives in Houston and runs a business that sells guitars. In an average year, he receives $722,000 from selling guitars. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $422,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $268,000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $1,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Hubert does not operate this guitar business, he can work as an accountant, receive an annual salary of $42,000 with no additional monetary costs, and rent out his showroom at the $1,000 per year rate. No other costs are incurred in running this guitar business. Identify each of Hubert’s costs in the following table as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling guitars. Implicit Cost Explicit Cost The rental income Hubert could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom The…9:06 & G O lll 57% [Template] week.. 团: Answer the following questions The factor resources available to an economy will determine its output of economic goods. The relationship between resources and output can be shown on a production possibility curve diagram. For example, growing demand for meat free, vegetarian and vegan diets is changing the way resources are being used in food production and processing in many countries. Many existing suppliers of vegan foods are new and relatively small, but the expanding market is creating opportunities for growth. The price elasticity of demand for different types of foods has also been changing over time. 1. Define economic good. 2. Explain the two economic concept given in above case study. 3. Analyse why demand for a product may become more price elastic over time II