2. Consider a market for portable water pump with demand equal to p = 2340 - 4.5Q and supply equal to p = 10 + 6.7Q. This pump is an essential equipment for farmers to provide water to their vegetable farms, and many farmer could not afford buy the pumps. The government decides to offer a subsidy to purchase the pumps to help the farmers. The subsidy is $150 and is paid to the sellers. A. Find the market equilibrium price and quantity. B. Determine the subsidized price to the farmers and the price received by the sellers. C. Find the total subsidy expenditure and the excess burden of the subsidy.

Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter7: Consumers, Producers, And The Efficiency Of Markets
Section: Chapter Questions
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2. Consider a market for portable water pump with
demand equal to p = 2340-4.5Q and supply equal to
p = 10 + 6.7Q. This pump is an essential equipment for
farmers to provide water to their vegetable farms, and
many farmer could not afford buy the pumps. The
government decides to offer a subsidy to purchase the
pumps to help the farmers. The subsidy is $150 and is
paid to the sellers.
A. Find the market equilibrium price and quantity.
B. Determine the subsidized price to the farmers and
the price received by the sellers.
C. Find the total subsidy expenditure and the excess
burden of the subsidy.
D. Do you think this subsidy achieve the objective?
Suggest a method to improve the provision of the
subsidy.
Transcribed Image Text:2. Consider a market for portable water pump with demand equal to p = 2340-4.5Q and supply equal to p = 10 + 6.7Q. This pump is an essential equipment for farmers to provide water to their vegetable farms, and many farmer could not afford buy the pumps. The government decides to offer a subsidy to purchase the pumps to help the farmers. The subsidy is $150 and is paid to the sellers. A. Find the market equilibrium price and quantity. B. Determine the subsidized price to the farmers and the price received by the sellers. C. Find the total subsidy expenditure and the excess burden of the subsidy. D. Do you think this subsidy achieve the objective? Suggest a method to improve the provision of the subsidy.
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