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- How is the natural rate of unemployment Illustrated in an AD/AS model?The figure below depicts the economy of Altrua, which is presently in equilibrium. Enter your responses below rounded to one decimal place. Price level 340 360 380 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 Real GDP AS AD 60 LAS a. The size of its recessionary gap is $ b. The size of this gap as a percentage of its actual GDP is c. If the natural rate of unemployment is 3%, use Okun's law to calculate the amount of actual unemployment in Altrua The actual rate of unemployment is 15 %.Assume you have the following information about the unemployment rate among differentgroups in the labor force: adult males 5%, adult females 4.5%, and teenagers 12%. Teenagers account for15% of the work force and, women account for 40% of the adult labor force. What is the actual nationwideunemployment rate?
- < Consider an economy that initially has a labor force of 1,000 workers. Of these workers, 950.0 are employed and each works 40 hours per week. Ten units of output are produced by each hour of labor. The total number of hours worked per week is 38000 (Round your answer to the nearest whole number). The total output per week is 380000 (Round your answer to the nearest whole number). The unemployment rate is 5% (Round your answer to one decimal place). The economy enters a recession. Employment falls by 4%, and the number of hours per week worked by each employed worker fails by 2%. Employment is now 912 (round to the nearest whole number), and the total number of hours worked per week is now 35,750.4 (round your answer to one decimal place). In addition, 2.0% of the labor force becomes discouraged at the prospect of finding a job and leaves the labor force. The size of the labor force is now (Round your answer to the nearest whole number) The number of workers unemployed is ☐ (Round…What are the two biggest recessions in terms of length and magnitude from the graph, the shaded areas show recession and 2020 is not included? How does the unemployment rate react during the two main recessions you have identified? What was the level of the unemployment rate during the first and the last quarter of negative growth for those two recessions? why data for France for 1980s is not avaliable What do you conclude about the link between recession and the variation in unemployment?Frictional unemployment may exist under full employment level. True/False
- Consider a hypothetical economy in which the labor force consists of 300 people. Of those, 270 people are employed full-time and 30 people are unemployed. The economy follows the same conventions as the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) in computing its employment figures. Therefore, Initially the unemployment rate is calculated as follows: Unemployment Rate = Manber of played ople Number of Popie Labor Fore 30 x 100 300 <= 10% W x 100 Suppose a reduction in foreign demand for this economy's products causes an economic recession following table offers two possible scenarios resulting from the recession. Calculate the unemployment rate associated with each scenario in the following table. Assume that each scenario describes the only labor market changes in this economy. Scenario A: Firms reduce work hours by 10%. The number of involuntary part-time workers rises as firms respond to the reduction in the demand for their products by reducing the hours of each employed person from 40…If the full employment level is at 500, does the economy suffer from gaps? If there is any gap Its type and amount with self-correcting and clarifying it by drawing. C = 50 + 0.8Yd I = 60 G = 100 T = 15 X = 35 M = 12 + 0.3Y can you solve it by typing, and the drawing by graph please?Maps Paraphrasing Tool ... New Tab ent - Sem 2 2022.pdf 2 / 3 G Report Grammarly 100% + + » What is the current environment in the USA and Australia? b) Define unemployment and its measurement. What is the current environment in the USA and Australia? c) Define inflation and its measurement. What is the current environment in the USA and Australia? Question 2 Assume that an economy is initially operating at the natural rate of output (full employment output). Use the AD-AS model to illustrate graphically the effects on price and output of a increase in government spending and an increase in the cash rate. Explain your assumptions with respect to the range of aggregate supply of your analysis. Question 3 Explain in detail the process of Monetary Policy transmission of an increase in the cash interest rate. Use relevant graphs to describe how a Central Bank's action on the interest cash rate ripple through the economy and lead to the target policy goal. (Three connected diagrams should…
- In response to the covid-19 pandemic, many governments responded by an economic stimulus package to mitigate the negative impact of the pandemic on affected families. Changes in economic policies will frequently have an impact on the unemployment rate. Explain whether each of the policy changes described is likely to: (1) affect frictional or structural unemployment and (2) increase or decrease the measured unemployment rate.a) An increase in the number of weeks of employment insurance that unemployed workerscan receive. b) An increase in the minimum wage rate a) The government introduced new job-training programs to help people who lost their jobs in the affected sectors switch to other sectors.Assume an economy at a steady-state unemployment rate with a separation rate of 0.20 per year, a job finding rate of 0.60 per year, and the labor force comprised of 3000 individuals. a) Compute the long run unemployment rate. b) How many individuals find a job each year? c) How many individuals get unemployed each year? How many individuals get employed each year?Suppose real GDP in the country of Quarterville is currently $478075 and potential GDP is $430854. Which phase of the business cycle is Quarterville's economy most likely in? ORecession/Trough OExpansion/Peak