1. The Primary Metals production function in Table 7.4 of the MMH textbook, holding nonproduction workers constant, can be roughly expressed as Q = 100*L.08*K.37. Use this function to answer the following. Suppose a firm wishes to produce 1200 units of Q. Use an Excel Spreadsheet to find the MRTSLK in adding a 10th unit of Labor. Conduct your analysis using an Excel Spreadsheet and changing Labor by 1, 2, 3, etc., that is, use integer values of L only. In absolute value terms, the MRTSLK when we add the 10th unit of L is ______. A. 114.9. B. 18.4. C. 11.6. D. 7.5. E. 3.6.

Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies and Tactics (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305506381
Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Publisher:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Chapter7: Production Economics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8E
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1. The Primary Metals production function in Table 7.4 of the MMH textbook, holding nonproduction workers constant, can be roughly expressed as Q = 100*L.08*K.37. Use this function to answer the following. Suppose a firm wishes to produce 1200 units of Q. Use an Excel Spreadsheet to find the MRTSLK in adding a 10th unit of Labor. Conduct your analysis using an Excel Spreadsheet and changing Labor by 1, 2, 3, etc., that is, use integer values of L only. In absolute value terms, the MRTSLK when we add the 10th unit of L is ______.

A. 114.9.

B. 18.4.

C. 11.6.

D. 7.5.

E. 3.6.

 

2. This is a continuation of the previous problem. Suppose a Primary Metals company’s ratio of PL to PK is 1.40. What is the optimal (cost minimizing) combination of L and K that should be employed by the firm to produce Q = 1200? Conduct your analysis using an Excel Spreadsheet and changing Labor by 1, 2, 3, etc., that is, use integer values of L only. Use a Spreadsheet and not Excel Solver. The optimal L = _____ and K = ______.

A. 10; 502.

B. 25; 412.

C. 40; 372.

D. 50; 354.

E. 54; 348.

F. 24; 10.78

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