Fiscal policy and monetary policy often change at the same time. Suppose the government wants to increase investment but keep output unchanged. In the IS-LM model, what mix of monetary and fiscal policy will achieve this goal?
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- In both the classical and the Keynesian model, savings equal investment in a balanced-economy equilibrium. O True O FalseIn an IS-LM model, consider a policymaker who wants to implement an expansion- ary fiscal policy to promote an increase in national GDP. He can choose between a 3% increase in public spending or a 3% reduction of taxes (lump-sum). Which option would be more effective? Why? Is there anything the central bank can do in order to enhance the effects of fiscal policy? Why?A few months ago, persons were hoping and praying for a vaccine to be developed to fight against Covid 19. The good news is that there is now a vaccine and some countries have approved the use of said vaccine. Assume that governments will have to finance the purchase of the vaccine and that in order to finance the purchase of the vaccine Caribbean governments will have to take a loan from China. a. Using the IS-LM model, explain the impact of the government spending on vaccine on interest and income. b. Discuss THREE possible impacts that borrowing from China could have on a Caribbean country of your choice.
- Analyze and compare fiscal and monetary policy in order the generate macroeconomic stability. Which kind of economic measures do you recommend atthe current economic situation which is characterized as a stagflation situation?Are Says law and Keynes law necessarily mutually exclusive?There is currently a political and academic controversy whether or not stimulus packagesagainst the Covid-induced economic recession will cause inflation. Professor OlivierBlanchard has warned that the stimulus package of the US-administration may lead toinflation in the US. However, he does not see inflation dangers emanating from stimulusprograms in the Eurozone. The Next Generation EU program is not only considered to be a stimulus program but also tobe a growth program, which by spending on infrastructure and climate-related investmentsis expected to lead to an increase in potential output.Analyze in an AD-AS model the impact of economic growth on actual GDP and the pricelevel. Also elaborate on the role that an additional demand stimulus could play.
- Hi, can I please get help with the picture in the attachements its true and false. I’m not so good at reading and comprehension and understanding the meaning. Here’s the link 2 incase: https://sites.google.com/a/macmillan.com/news-analysis/japan-recession-europe-stagnation-cast-pall-over-global-economic-outlookThrough what channels might QE affect real GDPHello Can you help me out. Use the AD/AS model to illustrate the following. Draw 6 graphs by hand. Show how the AD or the AS curve shift and in what direction (left or right). Also state what happens to equilibrium real GDP (Y), employment, and the equilibrium price level. [Note: Use the SRAS curve, not the LRAS.] A. an increase in government spending and/or transfer payments B. restrictive fiscal policy C. expansive monetary policy D. increase in investment according to Keynesians E. increase in investment according to supply-side economists F. a stock market crash
- Consider a one-period economy which experiences the destruction of some of the nation’s capital stock (say through a hurricane is de- stroyed). How should this effect equilibrium, consumption, output and labor supply? Now, let’s say the government tries to offset some of the declines in capital on output and hours worked by increasing govern- ment spending. What is the likely outcome of this policy intervention in terms of consumption? In our model, the affects of changes on wages are ambiguous because the income and substitution effects move in opposite directions. How do (many) macroeconomists deal with this ambiguity in terms of study- ing business cycle? How do economists resolve this ambiguity when studying long term economic development? Consider an economy with a straight line PPF. Show how an increase in government spending paid for by an increase in lump sum labor taxes affects outcomes. Do the same for an increase in government spending financed by a proportional income…A. Explain the concept of Ricardian Equivalence. Do you believe it holds in practice? Why or why not? Explain. B. Under what circumstances might an increase in worldwide interest rates r* be beneficial for a small open economy (SOE)? Explain. C. What argument, based on macroeconomic theory, might a government use to justify shutting down a newspaper critical of its policies? If you were asked to provide a counterargument, what would it be? Explain.Analyze and compare fiscal and monetary policy in order the generate macroeconomic stability. Which kind of economic measures do you recommend atthe current economic situation which is characterized as a stagflation situation? (use graphs)