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Compare And Contrast Lao And Confucianism

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Contrast Essay on Confucianism and Taoism Every individual has his or her own understanding of life. The understanding each individual possesses is occasionally expanded off of a religious belief or philosophy. According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, a philosophy is a "particular set of ideas about knowledge, truth, the nature and meaning of life". Once people start reading about multiple philosophies, there is a high probability that the philosophical ideas will have similar or opposing views. Confucianism and Taoism are two philosophies which were developed and continue to have a major influence on the people of Eastern Asia. Even though the two philosophies were developed in the same region of the world and around the same time, they have two completely different philosophical viewpoints about life. Both Confucius and Lao-Tzu worried about the deterioration of society and quality of human life. Their theories however, have …show more content…

In Leslie Stevenson, David L. Haberman, and Peter Matthews Wright's book Twelve Theories of Human Nature; the authors state that Confucius avoided metaphysics and emphasized humanism. Confucius stressed human conduct over God, stating "You are not able to serve man. How can you serve the spirits?" (Stevenson, Haberman and Wright 19). Confucianism stressed the moral goodness of the human beings as a major factor resulting in happiness. Lao-Tzu is the founder of the philosophy commonly known as, Taoism. In John Koller's article Daoism: The Daodejing; Koller claims the primary goal of the Taoist teachings is to be one with nature. Taoism emphasizes the relation of humanity with nature and how if one follows the natural Way, Dao; he or she will find peace and contentment. In contrast to Confucianism, Daoist teachings exclaimed that harmony and perfection of the natural way of things are the major factors producing happiness (Koller

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