Why does it make more sense to provide relative errors, such as: δν δm δρ 2 V m P instead of absolute errors: SV, 8m, Sp? Before you answer, think of a measurement of your height with an error of 10 cm and a measurement of the distance from New York to Los Angeles with the same error. What can you say about the absolute and relative errors for these measurements? Which one is more accurate?

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Chapter1: Introduction: The Nature Of Science And Physics
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It was from a Lab that we have to understand but im unsure how to answer this. 

With Ruler:
Sample Height, (cm)
1.short 1.5
2.long 5
H
1.long 5.004
object
2.short 1.512
object
Diameter, (cm)
H
2.5
1.2
With Vernier Caliper:
Sample Height, (cm) Diameter, (cm)
1.27
D
2.54
D
Table A
Error in Height,
SH
H
3.33%
1%
Table B
Error in Height,
SH
H
.0999
x 100%
.3306
x 100%
Error in Diameter,
2%
SD
D
4.2%
Error in Diameter,
SD
D
.3937
X 100%
.1969
x 100%
Transcribed Image Text:With Ruler: Sample Height, (cm) 1.short 1.5 2.long 5 H 1.long 5.004 object 2.short 1.512 object Diameter, (cm) H 2.5 1.2 With Vernier Caliper: Sample Height, (cm) Diameter, (cm) 1.27 D 2.54 D Table A Error in Height, SH H 3.33% 1% Table B Error in Height, SH H .0999 x 100% .3306 x 100% Error in Diameter, 2% SD D 4.2% Error in Diameter, SD D .3937 X 100% .1969 x 100%
δν δm δρ
m
P
Why does it make more sense to provide relative errors, such as:
instead of absolute errors: SV, Sm, Sp? Before you answer, think of a
measurement of your height with an error of 10 cm and a measurement of the
distance from New York to Los Angeles with the same error. What can you say
about the absolute and relative errors for these measurements? Which one is more
accurate?
Transcribed Image Text:δν δm δρ m P Why does it make more sense to provide relative errors, such as: instead of absolute errors: SV, Sm, Sp? Before you answer, think of a measurement of your height with an error of 10 cm and a measurement of the distance from New York to Los Angeles with the same error. What can you say about the absolute and relative errors for these measurements? Which one is more accurate?
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