Which of the following is not an underlying assumption of a conventional CVP analysis? Multiple Choice Selling price per unit is unrelated to assumed sales volume. O Inputs to the profit-planning model are known with certainty. Learning-curve effects (i.e., productivity gains with experience). Fixed costs, in total, do not change as sales mix or total sales volume change. Variable costs per unit are unrelated to changes in volume.
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- Which one of the following is not considered an assumption of cost-volume-profit analysis? a. Selling price per unit does not change with volume b. Costs can be divided into variable and fixed components C. Fixed cost per unit is not constant d. Sales mix of products sold does not change O e. Costs are nonlinearWhich one of the following is not considered an assumption of cost-volume-profit analysis? a. Costs are linear b. Sales mix of products sold does not change c. Selling price per unit changes with volume d. Costs can be divided into variable and fixed components e. Fixed cost per unit is not constantWhich of the following is not an assumption underlying cost-volume-profit analysis?a. The sales mix is constant.b. The break-even point will be passed during the period.c. Total sales and total costs can be represented by straight lines.d. Costs can be accurately divided into fixed and variable components.
- A Cost-Volume-Profit graph contains an "Area of Loss" and an "Area ofProfitability". Which of the following best explains the difference between thetwo points on the graph? A. The area of loss represents the difference between Sales and Variable Cost.B. The area of loss begins with the concept that fixed costs have to be recovered priorto sales contributing to profit.C. The area of profit represents the difference between Sales and Variable Cost.D. The area of profit begins with the concept that no company would have any level ofsales below the break-even point.Below is the information on a project that you are evaluating for deciding on its worthiness as an investment. ABC company is considering a new investment whose data are shown below. WACC for the project under consideration Net investment in fixed assets (immediate) Required new working capital (immediate) Working capital from the end of the first year onwards as a Percentage of Sales Straight line deprec. Rate (every year end from the end of year 1} Sales revenues (starting at the end of year 1) Operating cost excluding depreciation, (starting at the end of year 1) 10% 75000 15000 25% 33.33% 75000 25000 Tax Rate Annual increase in Operating Costs each year from year 2 onwards Annual increase in Sales revenue from the end of the year 2 onwards Depreciation: Fixed assets to be fully depreciated in books using the straight line method over 4 years to zero Salvage value of the fixed assets at the end of the project life 35% 6% 9750Which one of the following is not considered an assumption of cost-volume-profit analysis? a. Costs can be divided into variable and fixed components O b. Costs are nonlinear Fixed cost per unit is not constant О с. O d. Sales mix of products sold does not change e. Selling price per unit does not change with volume O O 0 O O
- Which of the following statements about profit measurement under absorption and marginal costing is not true (assuming that unit variable costs and fixed costs are constant)? O A. If inventory levels increase then profits measured using absorption costing will be higher than profits measured using marginal costing. O B. If inventory levels decrease then profits measured using marginal costing will be higher than profits measured using absorption costing. OC. Profits measured using absorption costing will be either lower or higher than profits measured using marginal costing. O D. Profits measured using absorption costing may be the same as, or lower than, or higher than profits measured using marginal costing.Which of the following statements about CVP analysis is false ? a. Total revenues and total costs are linear in relation to output units . b. Managers use (CVP ) analysis to study the behavior of and relationship among the elements such as total revenues , total costs , and income c. All of the given answers are true . d. Unit selling price , unit variable costs , and total fixed costs are known and remain constant . e. Operating income calculations in CVP analysis are based on contribution margin not gross margin .On a cost-volume-profit graph, when the Total Cost line is higher than the Total Revenue line, the difference represents Select one: O A. a positive return on the investment O B. a net loss O C. net income O D. not enough information is presented
- How do costs behave when there is a change in volume?a) ______ increases or decreases in total in direct proportion to increases or decreases in sales volume. b) ______ remains the same in total, regardless of change in sales. c) ______ have both a variable and fixed component. d) Answer the following regarding the high-low method:i) What is the formula for determining the variable costs when using the high low method:ii) Given the following information for the high and low levels, what is the variable cost per unit and the total fixed costs? iii) Based on the information in part ii), what is the relevant range?In MyAccountingLab, complete Try It! 21-1 and S21-1 through S21-3.LO2. What is contribution margin, and how is it used to compute operating income?a) What is the contribution margin if net sales revenue is $100,000 and variable costs are $40,000? b) Based on the information in part a), what is the contribution margin ratio?In MyAccountingLab, complete Try It! 21-2 and S21-4 and…CVP analysis makes all of the following assumptions except a change in volume is the only factor that affects costs. revenues are linear throughout the relevant range. the mix of products will not change. inventory levels will increase.With regard to the CVP graph, which of the following statements is NOT correct? a. The CVP graph assumes that volume is the only factor affecting total cost. b. The CVP graph assumes that fixed expenses are constant in total within the relevant range. c. The CVP graph assumes that selling prices do not change. d. The CVP graph assumes that variable costs go down as volume goes up.