Which electrolyte imbalance is least likely to impair muscle contraction because it is not required in muscle contraction? a. F– b. Na+ c. K+ d. Ca2+
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Which electrolyte imbalance is least likely to impair muscle contraction because it is not required in muscle contraction? a. F– b. Na+ c. K+ d. Ca2+
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- Sodium is the most abundant mineral in the human body? A. True B. FalseHow is the normal concentration of sodium and potassium relative to intracellular fluid and interstitial fluid maintained by the body? A. Sodium-potassium pump B. Sodium and potassium carrier-mediated channels C. Sodium and potassium concentration gradient D. Sodium and potassium leakage channelsThirst is a relatively poor indicator of dehydration for athletes? A. True B. False
- An increase in blood PH will ? a. Increase hemoglobin saturation B. Decrease hemoglobin saturation C. Decrease heart rate D. Decrease respiratory rateAngiotensin is a hormone that stimulates vasoconstriction and increases blood pressure. Which effect would also be expected from angiotensin function? A. increased secretion of sodium in the kidney B. decreased secretion of sodium in the kidneys C. increased reabsorption of sodium in the kidneys D. decreased reabsorption of sodium in the kidneysA young man has burns over 25% of his body, destroying his cells. Which electrolyte is released from the damaged cells, resulting in elevated blood plasma levels? Results from the lab would indicate elevated levels of this common intracellular electrolyte. a. Ca2+ b. K+ c. Na+ d. Cl–
- Evaluate the effect exercise at a high altitude will have on respiratory control, arterial pressure and compensatory renal responses to maintain acid-base balance.Which system responds faster to changes in pH?A. KidneyB. CardiovascularC. NervousBert goes to the gym and works out strenuously for about 45 minutes. After his exercise session he weighs himself and notices that he has lost a pound. How much fluid should he drink to rehydrate his body? A. 2 cups B. 1 cup C. 3 cups D. 4 cups
- Which is the purpose of the prostaglandin thromboxane? a. Promotes phagocytosis b. Increases capillary permeability c. Parlor and brief vasoconstriction d. Bronchial smooth muscle constructionThe two electrolytes most important in enabling nerves to respond to stimuli are? A. Chloride and sodium B. Phosphorous and calcium C. iron and calcium D. Potassium and sodiumHow would one describe insensible water loss, such as loss from the lungs? A. this type of water loss is the reason for most body water loss B. this helps to maintain a constant fluid balance in humans C. this water loss cannot be altered as needed by an organism D. this has the greatest affect on electrolyte balance in humans On average, the greatest loss of water from the human body occurs by: Group of answer choices A. perspiration B. feces production C. moisture loss at lungs D . urination Which of the following hormones helps to balance Ca2+ in the blood? Group of answer choices ADH & aldosterone PTH & calcitonin insulin & glucagon renin & ANP