Q: Discuss in detail the effect of dehydration on the repiratory, excretory and cardiovascular systems.
A: Dehydration adversely affect all the system in our body. Good hydration makes a positive impact on…
Q: Which animal expends the most kilocalories per year onthermoregulation?
A: Thermoregulation is the process by which an organism maintains its body temperature at a state of…
Q: What is the purpose of surfactant?
A: The bronchioles of each lung consist of very thin, vascularised bag-like structures called alveoli.…
Q: Extracellular fluids have relatively
A: The body fluid that is present outside the cell called extracellular fluid (ECF).
Q: What is the Overload Principle? Explain how that can help the body develop.
A: Overload is a principle that improves the stamina, size, and stress endurance of a musculoskeletal…
Q: Explain Control by Plasma Concentrations of Mineral Ions or Organic Nutrients?
A: maintain the cell component and functions, plasma controls the concentration of mineral and organic…
Q: Define the term cloaca and cloaca apperture?
A: Cloaca and cloacal aperture are the two parts found in the reproductive system, digestive system as…
Q: State and explain the effect of increased carbondioxide levels on serum pH.
A: The chemical compounds composed of one carbon and two oxygen atom forms the carbon dioxide. It is a…
Q: Explain the role of heat shock proteins in ectotherm physiology.
A: Heat Shock proteins form the base of a cell's proteo-protection system. Genes that are activated by…
Q: Explain the thresholds for determining if a person hashypertension.
A: Hypertension is also known as systolic pressure. It is the pressure in the arteries during the…
Q: Explain why an individual secretes less urine on a hot and humid day even though they are consuming…
A: Introduction :- Urine is a liquid waste product of human and other animal metabolism. Urine travels…
Q: Define what is Detoxification ?
A: Toxins are substances that damage the organs and tissues of organisms. Toxins negatively interfere…
Q: Define the term: aggultiantion
A: The foreign substance that attacks the immune system of the body is called an antigen. The antigen…
Q: As body size increases, what happpens to the surface area/volume ratio and metabolic rates?
A: All the living organisms are made up of cells. These are the functional units of life that have…
Q: Give an account of the air bladder of Labeo?
A: The air-bladder is also called a swim bladder and is a gas-filled internal organ that contributes to…
Q: What is the role of blood in providing necessary material and revomal of waste material?
A: Blood is a fluid connective tissue and it is the most important circulating fluid of the body. It is…
Q: Bituminous roof membranes Explain alongwith Types of bituminous roof Membraines.
A: Bitumen is a mixture of substances liquids that are very sticky and waterproof also. This mixture…
Q: Name the type of granulocytes that play an important role in detoxification?
A: Granulocytes: These are the White Blood Cells that have fractured nucleus and help the innate immune…
Q: Predict the effect on the interstitial fluid if the protein content of the blood was greatly reduced…
A: The interstitial fluid consists of fluid, that lies within the area between and around bodily…
Q: Predict factors or situations that would lead to a disruption of homeostasis by causing respiratory…
A: The term homeostasis is associated with a state of internal chemical and physical conditions that is…
Q: jelco and gause
A: Introduction:- Jelco is a safety divice for blood infusion know as how many fluid pressure give to…
Q: Fluids serve many critical functions, such as, solubility and transport, protection and lubrication…
A: Introduction :- Lubrication is critical for the proper operation of devices and tissues with moving…
Q: Describe the effects of exercise and immobilityon major body systems.
A: Regular exercise can reduce the chance of heart and circulatory diseases. A healthy exercise also…
Q: Describe two cultural responses (non-biological) that are used to treat hypoxia
A: Hypoxia is a tissue condition which is caused due to less oxygen saturation in surroundings. Because…
Q: Describe two physiological responses to hypoxia
A:
Q: illustrate the general principle of physiology
A: Physiology is the science of life. Here we will provide the illustration of the general principles…
Q: Name the process of removal of nitrogenous wastes from the body.
A: Waste products like nitrogen and carbon dioxide are continuously produced and released from the…
Q: Name the structure which accomodation apparatus is composed of.
A: Eye is one of the sensory organs present in the body of an organism. It is responsible for sensing…
Q: Explain why adequate nutrition and hydration may bedifficult to maintain in a person with…
A: Parkinson's disease refers to the lifelong condition in which the person's locomotion is affected.…
Q: lypothetital Reurohal cell shows the following intracellular and extracellular concentrations of…
A: It is related to action potential.
Q: Which is a mesure of the amount of waler vapor in the air?
A: Water vapor is the primary variety of atmospheric moisture and it's thought of as the gaseous part…
Q: List the function of acclimatization?
A: There are three different definitions for adaption. To begin, it is the dynamic evolutionary process…
Q: Define the following terms:a. ketosisb. ketoacidosisc. osmotic diuresisd. GLUT4e. body mass index
A: There are three types of ketones present in the body that are acetoacetate, which is formed first…
Q: Fill in the blank: When carbonic acid dissociates, _______________________ and hydrogen ions are…
A: The bicarbonate buffer system can be defined as an acid-base homeostatic mechanism that includes the…
Q: Define P/O ratio and indicate why it is important
A: In the cell, the phosphate and oxygen concentration is very necessary because it is required for…
Q: Outline the sources of input and output in a daily salt balance and add H2O balance in a typical…
A: It is very necessary to maintain the water and salt balance inside the body. Our body is made up of…
Q: What is the ascending limb of Henle permeable to? What processes are involved here for pumping out…
A:
Q: What is an example of filtration in the body?
A: Filtration is a passive process which means a slow process that depends mostly on the pressure…
Q: What are the observation and conclusion of hershet chase expeeriment?
A: Deoxy ribonucleic acid (DNA) is the genetic material of most organisms that carry coded genetic…
Q: Osmoregulators O A) are an example of acclimation. B) have wide tolerance limits. C) are an example…
A: All the living organisms try to maintain there normal homeostasis of there internal environment.…
Q: Describe the purpose of the surfactant and its component
A: Surfactants are the agents which use to kill or inhibit the growth of micro-organisms on the surface…
Q: Activity 1 Describe or define the following terminologies (guide: specify the situation in which a…
A: DEHYDRATION Dehydration is defined as the loss of body water, with or without salt, at a rate…
Q: Discuss in detail the effect of acidosis on the repiratory, excretory and cardiovascular systems.
A: Step 1 In acidosis, there is acid (too much) in the body fluids. The kidney and lungs of individuals…
Q: how does an increased PaCO2, respiratory acidosis, alter the delivery of oxygen to the tissues?
A: Partial pressure is the pressure of an individual gas that if occupied alone in a specific volume…
Q: Define the following terms: a. peroxide b. GSSG c. aquaporin d. hypothalamus e. renin
A: Introduction: Different functional structures of cells are known as Organelles. They are found in…
Q: In most tissues, if the temperature is increased by 10°C, how much is the rate of respiration…
A: Respiration can be considered as chemical reaction that results in oxidation and reduction of some…
Which animal is likely to have the highest level of D.D.T depositions in its body?
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- Explain briefly what does excess amount of creatinine in urine indicate?a. What is the major site of absorption of waterand electrolytes?b. Which substances are absorbed primarily byactive transport and which are absorbed byosmosis?c. Explain why tissue damage hinders activetransport.a. Describe how excessive fluid is lost from the body duringstrenuous exercise on a very hot day. Explain how thebody can respond to this fluid loss to maintainhomeostasis.b. What factors may limit such responses?
- Discuss in detail the effect of dehydration on the repiratory, excretory and cardiovascular systems.Explain what happens in regard to BP when a person changes from a supine to a standing position. Why does this occur?d. What happens when urine is allowed to stand for some time, exposed to air? e. What is the normal reaction of urine when freshly voided (acidic, basic, neutral)? To what substances is this reaction due to? f. What happens when urine is allowed to stand without a preservative? Why?
- Would a patient with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) benefit fromdietary changes?Scenario 1 Your patient C.Sis 78 years old. Admitted to the mursing home you work at, with a diagnosis of dehydration CS. has been ordered to increase her oral fluid intake to 2500cc per day. When offering her a glass of water, she pushes away your hand and says, "I hate water and I don't drink it much". You note that after one and a half days she has dry mucous membranes and poor skin turgor Questions 1. What should your assessment be on this patient? Explain in detail. 2. After completing your assessment, what should your next step be? Be specific. 3. Write 3 complete nursing diagnosis from above information. Include all 3 sections (NANDA, related to (R/T) & Evidence based practice (EBP) & include 2 nursing interventions for each nursing diagnosisa) Develop a Forrester Diagram, based on the schematic below, for blood temperature homeostasis. Consider four state variables. Keep in mind that the final goal of the model is to show how normal body temperature is re-established after a perturbation. Of note, if you draw your solution by hand make sure your scan is readable (not just a bunch of cell phone pictures) and converted to pdf Using an e-pencil is usually better, or ppt. Thermoregulation center in brain is activated. Temperature rises above normal. Sweat glands secrete sweat that evaporates, cooling the body. Blood vessels in skin dilate and heat escapes. Homeostasis: Internal body temperature of approximately 36-38°C Blood vessels in skin constrict, minimizing heat loss. Skeletal muscles rapidly contract, causing shivering which generates heat. Temperature falls below normal. Thermoregulation center in brain is activated. b) Write-up the equations (FDEs) for your Forrester Diagram. (Source: Biology on-line textbook.…