we consider an automobile of mass m traveling along a curved but level road. To avoid skidding, the road must supply a frictional force F = ma, where a is the car's acceleration vector. The maximum magnitude of the frictional force is umg, where µ is the co- efficient of friction and g = 9.8 m/s². Let v be the car's speed in meters per second. Show that the car will not skid if the curvature k of the road is such that (with R = 1/k) (v')? + R < (ug)? Note that braking (v' < 0) and speeding up (v' > 0) contribute equally to skidding.

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we consider an automobile of mass m traveling
along a curved but level road. To avoid skidding, the road must supply
a frictional force F = ma, where a is the car's acceleration vector. The
maximum magnitude of the frictional force is umg, where µ is the co-
efficient of friction and g = 9.8 m/s². Let v be the car's speed in meters
per second.
Show that the car will not skid if the curvature k of the road is such
that (with R = 1/k)
(v')? +
R
< (ug)?
Note that braking (v' < 0) and speeding up (v' > 0) contribute equally
to skidding.
Transcribed Image Text:we consider an automobile of mass m traveling along a curved but level road. To avoid skidding, the road must supply a frictional force F = ma, where a is the car's acceleration vector. The maximum magnitude of the frictional force is umg, where µ is the co- efficient of friction and g = 9.8 m/s². Let v be the car's speed in meters per second. Show that the car will not skid if the curvature k of the road is such that (with R = 1/k) (v')? + R < (ug)? Note that braking (v' < 0) and speeding up (v' > 0) contribute equally to skidding.
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