The lesser thethe smaller the bond lengthO electronegativityO bond polarityO p-characterO all of the above

Electronegativity of any atom is the tendency to attract shared paired of electron. More is the…

Answered: The lesser the the smaller the bond…

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation

9th Edition

ISBN:9781337399425

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter12: Chemical Bonding

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9QAP

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Similar questions

Fill in the blanks in each line of the following table that involves characteristics of various bonds between nonmetals. The first line is already completed as an example.
What is meant by a chemical bond? Why do atoms form bonds with each other? Why do some elements exist as molecules in nature instead of as free atoms?
7.30 The bond in HF is said to be polar, with the hydrogen carrying a partial positive charge. For this to be true, the hydrogen atom must have less than one electron around it. Yet the Lewis dot structure of HF attributes two electrons to hydrogen. Draw a picture of the electron density distribution for HF and use it to describe how the hydrogen atom can carry a partial positive charge. How can these two models of the HF bond (the electron density and the Lewis structure) seem so different and yet describe the same thing?
The percent ionic character of a bond can be approximated by the formula 16+3.52 , where is the magnitude of the difference in the electronegativities of the atoms (see Fig. 3.18). Calculate the percent ionic character of HF, HCl, HBr, HI, and CsF, and compare the results with those in Table 3.7.
Given the following electro negativities C=2.5N=3.0S=2.6 what is the central atom in CNS-?
A stable triatomic molecule can be formed that contains one atom each of nitrogen, sulfur, and fluorine. Three bonding structures are possible, depending on which is the central atom: NSF, SNF, and SFN. (a) Write a Lewis diagram for each of these molecules, indicating the formal charge on each atom. (b) Often, the structure with the least separation of formal charge is the most stable. Is this statement consistent with the observed structure for this molecule—namely, NSF, which has a central sulfur atom? (c) Does consideration of the electronegativities of N, S, and F from Figure 3.18 help rationalize this observed structure? Explain.
On the basis of the electronegativity values given in Fig. 12.3, indicate which is the more polar bond in each of the following pairs. msp;a.HForHClc.HBrorHClb.HClorHId.HIorHBr
(a) Use the VSEPR theory to predict the structure of the NNO molecule. (b) The substance NNO has a small dipole moment. Which end of the molecule is more likely to be the positive end, based only on electronegativity?
Classify the bonding in each of the following molecules as ionic, polar covalent, or nonpolar covalent. a.H2d.SO2g.CF4b.K3Pe.HFh.K2Sc.NaIf.CCl4
Atoms form ions so as to achieve electron configurations similar to those of the noble gases. For the following pairs of noble gas configurations, give the formulas of two simple ionic compounds that would have comparable electron configurations. msp;a.[He]and[Ne]c.[He]and[Ar]b.[Ne]and[Ne]d.[Ne]and[Ar]
Which of the following statements is false concerning bonding? Elements with extremely different electronegativities tend to form ionic bonds with each other. In an N—O bond. electron density is greater near the O atom. An N—O bond is an example of a polar covalent band. In general, chemical bonds form to minimize energy. The bond in KBr is formed by sharing electrons.
the formal charges on all the atoms in the following Lewis diagrams. Which one would best represent bonding in the molecule Cl2O ?

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The lesser the the smaller the bond length O electronegativity O bond polarity p-character all of the above