The goal of U.S. monetary policy, as conducted by the Federal Reserve (the Fed), is to stabilize the nation's economy. It does this by O regulating the nation's money supply and the cost of borrowing money by adjusting interest rates O establishing a U.S. foreign policy goal to ensure the U.S. economy has a plentiful supply of oil from international markets O establishing more social welfare programs to address the nation's substantial poverty rate O adjusting the nation's taxing and spending policies through the annual fiscal year federal budget

The goal of U.S. monetary policy, as conducted by the Federal Reserve (the Fed), is to stabilize the nation's economy. It does this by O regulating the nation's money supply and the cost of borrowing money by adjusting interest rates O establishing a U.S. foreign policy goal to ensure the U.S. economy has a plentiful supply of oil from international markets O establishing more social welfare programs to address the nation's substantial poverty rate O adjusting the nation's taxing and spending policies through the annual fiscal year federal budget

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter29: Exchange Rates And International Capital Flows

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 25CTQ: If a countrys currency is expected to appreciate in value, what would you think will be the impact...

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Suppose that the Bank of Canada sells 100 million euros from its foreign exchange reserves, and that the exchange rate is $1.50 Canadian per euro. The Canadian money supply will O Fall by $100 million O Fall by $150 million O Rise by $160 million O Rise by $16 million Now suppose that the Bank of Canada does not want the money supply to change. What would it need to do to sterilize its foreign exchange market operation? O Buy Canadian government bonds O Sell more from its foreign exchange reserves O Buy foreign government bonds Save & Continue
You have been hired as a Marco Economist by the President of the United States to help evaluate the recentannouncement by Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke that the FED will be increasing interest rates again.Ben Bernanke has justified the move on the grounds that the economy continues to be strong. Answer thefollowing questions. Provide a graphical explanation for your answers whenever possible. What is the effect on the foreign exchangemarket (the $ market)? 12. What impact will this have on imports?A. increaseB. decreaseC. remains unchanged 13. What impact does the change in the exchangerate have on aggregate demand?A. increase (shifts to the right)B. decrease (shifts to the left)C. remains unchanged 14. What happens to the aggregate supply curve?A. increase (shifts to the right)B. decrease (shifts to the left)C. remains unchanged
If a countrys currency is expected to appreciate in value, what would you think will be the impact of expected exchange rates on yields (e.g., the Interest rate paid on government bonds) in that country? Hint: Think about how expected exchange rate changes and interest rates affect a currencys demand and supply.
Which of the following would be classed as an expansionary monetary policy? O A. A decrease in the quantity of money. В. A decrease in interest rates. С. An increase in government taxation. O D. An increase in government expenditure. O E. An increase in VAT.
You have been hired as a Marco Economist by the President of the United States to help evaluate the recentannouncement by Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke that the FED will be increasing interest rates again.Ben Bernanke has justified the move on the grounds that the economy continues to be strong. Answer thefollowing questions. Provide a graphical explanation for your answers whenever possible What is the effect on the foreign exchangemarket (the $ market)? 8. The exchange rate (the amount of foreigncurrency that a $ buys)?A. increaseB. decreaseC. remains unchanged 9. The U.S. dollar has?A. depreciatedB. appreciatedC. remained unchanged 10. The currency in the other country has?A. depreciatedB. appreciatedC. remained unchanged
Which of the following would be classed as an expansionary monetary policy? Ο Α. A decrease in the quantity of money. ОВ. A decrease in interest rates. C. An increase in government taxation. O D. An increase in government expenditure. O E. An increase in VAT.
Economics Assume that global warming and abnomally high temperatures in Northem California have rendered it impossible for wine grapes in the Napa Valley (and all over California) to grow properly. Unable to get Califormia wines, demand jumps dramatically for Australian wines. This would cause: O an increase in the demand for the Australian dollar. O a decrease in the demand for the Australian dollar. O a decrease in the supply af u.S. dallars. O an increase in the demand for U.S. dollers. What happens if Eurapean economies begin having a seriaus bout of stagflation? O The dollar becomes stronger In terms of the euro. O The real exchange rate between the euro and the dollar inarcases. O The eurp becomes stronger in terms af dollars. O The nominal exchange rate between the euro and the dollar increases.
13. Study Questions #13. Ch 11. Suppose the interest rate (on an annual basis) on three-month Treasury bills is 10% in London and 6% in New York, and the spot rate of the pound is $2.03. How can a U.S. investor profit from uncovered interest arbitrage? O Purchase pounds at $2.03 in New York to buy U.K. Treasury bills in London, thus earning 4% per year. O Purchase pounds at $2.03 in New York to buy U.K. Treasury bills in London, thus earning 3% per year. O Purchase pounds at $2.03 in New York and sell them in the U.K., thus earning 4%. O Purchase pounds at $2.03 in New York to buy U.K. Treasury bills in London, thus earning 3.05% per year.
Assume in a given month, Japan's export to the U.S. increased. How such an increase will affect the Japanese Yen? From a U.S. perspective, how this increase will affect the U.S. dollar? Knowing that both currencies can float, verbally explain your answers using the demand/supply model (no need to draw a graph). Edit View Insert Format Tools Table 12pt Paragraph BI T² V :
. Assume that the US economy expands and that the US Federal Reserve Bank, worried by rising inflation, decides to raise interest rates. Which of the following would not occur? A) The US dollar will appreciate. B) Interest rates in other countries will fall. C) The current account of the US's trading partners will improve. D) There will be a fall in US exports.
QUESTION 2 Select all that are true regarding the balance of payments (BOP): O The balance of payments is an idea that holds over the long run since it depends on adjustments in the fx rate to alter supply and demand flows in fx market O Since the balance of payments is market driven rather than policy driven (two opposing policies across the pair), it will be in equilibrium (i.e. equal to zero), like all markets The balance of payments theory suggests that the net investment flows and trade flows between two countries (currency pairs, excluding foreign reserves) should balance to zero (in flows less out flows) The balance of payments is unlikely to exactly balance since it relies on imperfect arbitrage across international boarders.