Techno Inc. intends to invest in one of two competing types of flexible manufacturing systems: FLEX-1K and FLEX-2Z. Both systems have a project life of 10 years. The purchase price of the FLEX-1K system is $9,600,000, and it has a net annual after-tax cash inflow of $2,400,000. The FLEX-2Z is more expensive, selling for $11,200,000, but it will produce a net annual after-tax cash inflow of $2,800,000. The cost of capital for the company is 12%. Required: 1. Calculate the NPV for each project. Round present value calculations and your final answers to the nearest dollar. FLEX-1K: $ FLEX-2Z: $ Which model would you recommend using NPV? FLEX-2Z 2. Calculate the IRR for each project. FLEX- 20% to 25% 1K: FLEX- 20% to 25% 2Z.: Which model would you recommend using IRR? Both
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- OptiLux is considering investing in an automated manufacturing system. The system requires an initial investment of $6.0 million, has a 20-year life, and will have zero salvage value. If the system is implemented, the company will save $740,000 per year in direct labor costs. The company requires a 10% return from its investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) Note: Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. a. Compute the proposed investment's net present value. b. Using the answer from part a, is the investment's internal rate of return higher or lower than 10%? Hint: It is not necessary to compute IRR to answer this question. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Compute the proposed investment's net present value. Net present valueHunt Inc. intends to invest in one of two competing types of computer-aided manufacturing equipment. CAM X and CAM Y. Both CAM X and CAM Y models have a project life of 10 years. The purchase price of the CAM X model is P3,600,000 and it has a net annual after-tax cash inflow of P900,000. The CAM Y model is more expensive, selling for P4,200,000, but it will produce a net annual after-tax cash inflow of P1,050,000. The cost of capital for the company is 10%. Required: 1. Calculate the NPV for each project. Which model would you recommend? 2. Calculate the IRR for each project. Which model would you recommend?OptiLux is considering Investing in an automated manufacturing system. The system requires an initial Investment of $6.0 million, has a 20-year life, and will have zero salvage value. If the system is Implemented, the company will save $740,000 per year in direct labor costs. The company requires a 10% return from Its Investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) a. Compute the proposed Investment's net present value. b. Using the answer from part a, is the investment's Internal rate of return higher or lower than 10%? Hint: It is not necessary to compute IRR to answer this question. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Compute the proposed investment's net present value. Net present value
- OptiLux is considering investing in an automated manufacturing system. The system requires an initial investment of $5.8 million, has a 20-year life, and will have zero salvage value. If the system is implemented, the company will save $760,000 per year in direct labor costs. The company requires a 10% return from its investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) a. Compute the proposed investment's net present value. b. Using the answer from part a, is the investment's internal rate of return higher or lower than 10%? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Compute the proposed investment's net present value. Net present value $ 0 Required A Required B >Sunshine Smoothies Company (SSC) manufactures and distributes smoothies. It is considering the introduction of a "weight loss" smoothie. The project would require a $4 million investment outlay today (t = 0). The after-tax cash flows would depend on whether the weight loss smoothie is well received by consumers. There is a 30% chance that demand will be good, in which case the project will produce after-tax cash flows of $2 million at the end of each of the next 3 years. There is a 70% chance that demand will be poor, in which case the after-tax cash flows will be $1 million for 3 years. The project is riskier than the firm's other projects, so it has a WACC of 12%. The firm will know if the project is successful after receiving first year's cash flows. After receiving the first year's cash flows it will have the option to abandon the project. If the firm decides to abandon the project the company will not receive any cash flows after t = 1 , but it will be able to sell the assets…Pinto.com has developed a powerful new server that would be used for corporations’ Internet activities. It would cost $25 million at Year 0 to buy the equipment necessary to manufacture the server. The project would require net working capital at the beginning of each year in an amount equal to 12% of the year’s projected sales; for example, NWC0 = 12%(Sales1 ). The servers would sell for $21,000 per unit, and Pinto believes that variable costs would amount to $15,000 per unit. After Year 1, the sales price and variable costs will increase at the inflation rate of 2.5%. The company’s nonvariable costs would be $1.5 million at Year 1 and would increase with inflation. The server project would have a life of 4 years. If the project is undertaken, it must be continued for the entire 4 years. Also, the project’s returns are expected to be highly correlated with returns on the firm’s other assets. The firm believes it could sell 2,000 units per year. The equipment would be depreciated over…
- Pinto.com has developed a powerful new server that would be used for corporations’ Internet activities. It would cost $25 million at Year 0 to buy the equipment necessary to manufacture the server. The project would require net working capital at the beginning of each year in an amount equal to 12% of the year’s projected sales; for example, NWC0 = 12%(Sales1 ). The servers would sell for $21,000 per unit, and Pinto believes that variable costs would amount to $15,000 per unit. After Year 1, the sales price and variable costs will increase at the inflation rate of 2.5%. The company’s nonvariable costs would be $1.5 million at Year 1 and would increase with inflation. The server project would have a life of 4 years. If the project is undertaken, it must be continued for the entire 4 years. Also, the project’s returns are expected to be highly correlated with returns on the firm’s other assets. The firm believes it could sell 2,000 units per year. The equipment would be depreciated over…into.com has developed a powerful new server that would be used for corporations’ Internet activities. It would cost $25 million at Year 0 to buy the equipment necessary to manufacture the server. The project would require net working capital at the beginning of each year in an amount equal to 12% of the year’s projected sales; for example, NWC0 = 12%(Sales1 ). The servers would sell for $21,000 per unit, and Pinto believes that variable costs would amount to $15,000 per unit. After Year 1, the sales price and variable costs will increase at the inflation rate of 2.5%. The company’s nonvariable costs would be $1.5 million at Year 1 and would increase with inflation. The server project would have a life of 4 years. If the project is undertaken, it must be continued for the entire 4 years. Also, the project’s returns are expected to be highly correlated with returns on the firm’s other assets. The firm believes it could sell 2,000 units per year. The equipment would be depreciated over a…Webmasters.com has developed a powerful new server that would be used for corporations’ Internet activities. It would cost $10 million at Year 0 to buy the equipment necessary to manufacture the server. The project would require net working capital at the beginning of each year in an amount equal to 10% of the year’s projected sales; for example, NWC0 10% Sales1. The servers would sell for $24,000 per unit, and Webmasters believes that variable costs would amount to $17,500 per unit. After Year 1, the sales price and variable costs will increase at the inflation rate of 3%. The company’s non-variable costs would be $1 million in Year 1 and would increase with inflation. The server project would have a life of 4 years. If the project is undertaken, it must be continued for the entire 4 years. Also, the project’s returns are expected to be highly correlated with returns on the firm’s other assets. The firm believes it could sell 1,000 units per year. The equipment would be depreciated…
- All American Telephones Inc. is considering the production of a new cell phone. The project will require an after-tax investment of $13 million. If the phone is well received, the project will produce after-tax cash flows of $9 million a year for 3 years, but if the market does not like the product, the after-tax cash flows will be only $1 million per year. There is a 50% probability of both good and bad market conditions. All American can delay the project a year while it conducts a test to determine whether demand will be strong or weak. The delay will not affect the dollar amounts involved for the project's after-tax investment or its after-tax cash flows-only their timing. Because of the anticipated shifts in technology, the 1-year delay means that after-tax cash flows will continue only 2 years after the initial investment is made. All American's WACC is 13%. What action do you recommend? Enter your answers in millions. For example, an answer of $10,550,000 should be entered as…Project X is a new type of Covid Analysis Equipment. We think we can sell 500 units per year at a price of 10Kes each. Variable costs will run about 5 Kes per unit, and the product should have a four year life. Fixed costs for the project will run about 610 Kes per year. Further, we will need to invest a total of 1100 Kes in manufacturing equipment.This equipment will be depreciated over the four years using the straight line method. In four years the equipmentwill be worth about half what we paid for it. We will have to invest 900 Kes in net working capital at the start of the project. After that net working capital requirements will be 30% of sales. If the required rate of return on this project is 10% and tax rate for the company is 30% (without using Excel) 1. Compute the operating cash flow for this project 2. Compute the total cash flows for the project after making the necessary adjustments 3. Determine the NPV of this project. Is the project acceptable? 4. Determine the…OptiLux is considering investing in an automated manufacturing system. The system requires an initial investment of $4.6 million, has a 20-year life, and will have zero salvage value. If the system is implemented, the company will save $700,000 per year in direct labor costs. The company requires a 12% return from its investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)a. Compute the proposed investment’s net present value.b. Using the answer from part a, is the investment’s internal rate of return higher or lower than 12%? Hint: It is not necessary to compute IRR to answer this question.