Sandra Corporation uses a job-order costing system to assign manufacturing costs to jobs. At the end of the month it closes out any overapplied or underapplied manufacturing overhead to Cost of Goods Sold. Its balance sheet on January 1 appears below: Sandra Corporation Balance Sheet January 1 Assets: Cash $ 17,950 Raw materials $ 7,950 Work in process 11,950 Finished goods 16,950 36,850 Property, plant, and equipment (net) 218,950 Total assets $273,750 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity: Retained earnings $273,750 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $273,750 Summaries of the transactions completed during January appear below: (1) Raw materials purchased for cash $ 81,950 (2) Raw materials used in production (direct materials) $ 64,950 (3) Raw materials used in production (indirect materials) $ 10,475 (4) Direct labor paid in cash $ 77,950 (5) Indirect labor paid in cash $ 21,950 (6) Selling and administrative salaries paid in cash $ 39,950 (7) Factory utility costs paid in cash $ 15,950 (8) Depreciation on PP&E—manufacturing equipment $ 10,950 (9) Depreciation on PP&E—selling and administration $ 3,950 (10) Advertising expenses paid in cash $ 15,950 (11) Manufacturing overhead applied to production $ 60,850 (12) Cost of goods manufactured $193,950 (13) Cash sales $297,000 (14) Cost of goods sold $204,950 (15) Overapplied (underapplied) overhead ? Required: Complete the spreadsheet below. (Negative or Deductible amounts should be entered with a minus sign.)
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
Sandra Corporation uses a job-order costing system to assign manufacturing costs to jobs. At the end of the month it closes out any overapplied or underapplied manufacturing
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