Problem 1.33. An ideal gas is made to undergo the cyclic process shown in Figure 1.10(a). For each of the steps A, B, and C, determine whether each of the following is positive, nogative, or zero: (a) the work done on the gas; (b) the change in the energy content of the gas; (c) the heat added to the gas. Then determine the sign of each of these three quantities for the whole cycle. What does this process accomplish? (a) A (b) Pa B t AB A Pt D Volume V2 Volume Figure 1.10. PV diagrams for Probleus 1.33 and 1.34. steps; for example, during step A, heat is added to the gas (from an exteral lame or something) while the piston is held fixed. (c) Compute the net work done on the gas, the net heat added to the gas, and the net change in the energy of the gas during the entire cycle, Are the results as you expected? Explain briefly. Show that knowing the initial condition of a compressed system consisting of a gas you can derive its final temperature. Pressure Pressure

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Problem 1.33. An ideal gas is made to undergo the cyclic process shown in
Figure 1.10(a). For each of the steps A, B, and C, determine whether each of
the following is positive, nogative, or zero: (a) the work done on the gas; (b) the
change in the energy content of the gas: (c) the heat added to the gas. Then
determine the sign of each of these three quantities for the whole cycle. What does
this process accomplish?
(a)
A (b)
B
Pa
B
A
A
D
Volume
V1
V Volume
Figure 1.10. PV diagrams for Problems 1.33 and 1.34.
steps; for example, during step A, heat is added to the gas (from an external
flame or something) while the piston is held fixed.
(c) Compute the net work done on the gas, the net heat added to the gas, and
the net change in the energy of the gas during the entire cycle. Are the
results as you expected? Explain briefly.
Show that knowing the initial condition of a compressed system consisting of a gas
you can derive its final temperature.
Pressure
Pressure
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 1.33. An ideal gas is made to undergo the cyclic process shown in Figure 1.10(a). For each of the steps A, B, and C, determine whether each of the following is positive, nogative, or zero: (a) the work done on the gas; (b) the change in the energy content of the gas: (c) the heat added to the gas. Then determine the sign of each of these three quantities for the whole cycle. What does this process accomplish? (a) A (b) B Pa B A A D Volume V1 V Volume Figure 1.10. PV diagrams for Problems 1.33 and 1.34. steps; for example, during step A, heat is added to the gas (from an external flame or something) while the piston is held fixed. (c) Compute the net work done on the gas, the net heat added to the gas, and the net change in the energy of the gas during the entire cycle. Are the results as you expected? Explain briefly. Show that knowing the initial condition of a compressed system consisting of a gas you can derive its final temperature. Pressure Pressure
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