Naming the parent hydrocarbon of branched alkanesFor each organic compound in the table below, name the parent hydrocarbon.compoundCH₂name of parenthydrocarbon-|CH3 CCH3|CH3-CH3a-La-qCH3- CH-CH3CH₂ — CH₂-CH3-CH CH2|CH3CH3☐

The main carbon chain which has the longest carbon chain or has the principal carbon chain is the…

Answered: Naming the parent hydrocarbon of…

Chemistry: Matter and Change

1st Edition

ISBN:9780078746376

Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Publisher:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Chapter21: Hydrocarbons

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 79A

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Similar questions

Dodecane, C12H26, is an unbranched alkane Predict the following: Will it dissolve in water? Will it dissolve in hexane? Will it burn when ignited? Is it a liquid, solid, or gas at room temperature and atmospheric pressure? Is it more or less dense than water?
What is meant by the term “unsaturated hydrocarbon”? What structural feature characterizes unsaturated hydrocarbons?
What is a hydrocarbon? What is the difference between a saturated hydrocarbon and an unsaturated hydrocarbon? Distinguish between normal and branched hydrocarbons. What is an alkane? What is a cyclic alkane? What are the two general formulas for alkanes? What is the hybridization of carbon atoms in alkanes? What are the bond angles in alkanes? Why are cyclopropane and cyclobutane so reactive? The normal (unbranched) hydrocarbons are often referred to as straight-chain hydrocarbons. What does this name refer to? Does it mean that the carbon atoms in a straight-chain hydrocarbon really have a linear arrangement? Explain. In the shorthand notation for cyclic alkanes, the hydrogens are usually omitted. How do you determine the number of hydrogens bonded to each carbon in a ring structure?
How many electron pairs are shared when a triple bond exists between two carbon atoms? What must he the geometric arrangement around the carbon atoms in a triple bond? Draw the Lewis structure of a simple molecule that contains a triple bond.
What is the difference between the hybridization of carbon atoms' valence orbitals in saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons?
Here is the chemical structure of methyl isopropanoate: CH;-0-C-CH-CH; dlo CH, Decide whether each molecule in the table below is another molecule of methyl isopropanoate, a molecule of an isomer of methyl isopropanoate, or a molecule of an entirely different compound. molecule relationship to methyl isopropanoate C-CH, (Choose one) another molecule of methyl isopropanoate molecule of an isormer of methyl isopropanoate a molecule of a different compound CH,-CH-O- CH; (Choose one) CH, -CH-C–CH, CH O. CH, (Choose one) -C-CH CH,
Name the family to which each organic compound belongs to CH3 1 CH₂=CH-C=0 CH₂ || CH₂-0-C-H 1= CH₂-C -0. - CH₂ || CH3 0=CH-C- CH3 C ketone ☐ ester
Question-1 Answer the required items for the following compounds 1- C,H&F2 2- Trans-Dichloro -2-butene 3- CH;COOH 4- (CH3)2СHCCCH 5- СНЗСН2CНО [Name, Structural formula ] [ Skeletal, Condensed formula] [ Name, Functional group] [Name, Functional group] [Name, Functional group] 6- C5H100 [ Name, Condensed formula , Functional group] 7-2,3,4-Tribromo cyclopentene [Skeletal formula] [ Skeletal formula ] [ Name Condensed 8- Methylcyclobutane 9- C,H,COOCH3 10- CH3CH2CH,CH2CH2CHCH2 [ Name, Skeletal formula , Functional group ] Add file
BIIIU X2| X² | → EEE fx| I D e Ix Normal IT」由|三|||| Is the compound If two layers, is the hydrocarbon the top more or less dense or bottom layer Compound Water solubility than water Alkane Alkene Aromatic Unknown Bromine test for double bonds Normal BIIIU X2| X² | → fxl 田=||| |和二 Observations and concluslons for adding Compound bromine Alkane Alkene Aromatic Unknown KMN04 test for double bonds Saved X2| X² | → EE E fx | Ix Normal BII|U Observations and concluslons for adding KMN04 Compound Alkane Alkene Aromatic Unknown
6. Name the following molecules: . Ç ا م --- ہے ۔ - - - - --- . O CHỊCH, CHI CHO C اع c یا parent. ܐ ܐ Parent: 5 - - - 2. OH i-c- -C. ا ا ۔ H₂C - CH ₂ Br -پا- ------- CH₂CH₂ CH3 R c-o- circe parent-s - - - - parent: 1 -C- بي ن 유 C- - ا c CI ہے۔ CH 3 ها Dorant --- parent: 7 c-o-e-c-t-e- . . }
Name the following hydrocarbon . Br |CH3CHCHCH3 | Br
(b) H₂C 4-ethy-3-methylnonane CH₂ Marvin JS H₂ X Write the structural formulas for the following hydrocarbons. (c) 2,2-dimethylbutane Help

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Naming the parent hydrocarbon of branched alkanes For each organic compound in the table below, name the parent hydrocarbon. compound CH₂ name of parent hydrocarbon - | CH3 C CH3 | CH3 - CH3 a-La-q CH3- CH- CH3 CH₂ — CH₂ - CH3-CH CH2 | CH3 CH3 ☐