gas in a container expands at a constant pressure of 3 atm. find the work done (in J) by the gas if the initial volume is 5 liters and the final volume is 10 liters. Gas in a container expands at a constant pressure of 3 atm. Find the work done(in J) by the gas if the initial volume is 5 liters and the final volume is 10 litersO 1.5O 150015-150

Given Data: Pressure (P) = 3 atm = 3×101325 Pa =…

Answered: Gas in a container expands at a…

Gas in a container expands at a constant pressure of 3 atm. Find the work done (in J) by the gas if the initial volume is 5 liters and the final volume is 10 liters O 1.5 O 1500 O 15 O 150

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

5th Edition

ISBN:9781133104261

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter17: Energy In Thermal Processes: The First Law Of Thermodynamics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 38P: One mole of an ideal gas does 3 000 J of work on its surroundings as it expands isothermally to a...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Choose a correct statement for a gas undergoing isothermal change: O a The volume of the gas is…

A: For isothermal change, temperature remains constant. Volume and pressure changes.

Q: Gas in a container increases its pressure from 1 atm to 3 atm while keeping its volume constant.…

A: Given:

Q: A gas increases in pressure from 2.00 atm to 6.00 atm at a constant volume of 1.00 m3 and then…

A: Given that increases in pressure from 2.00 atm to 6.00 atm at a constant volume of 1.00 m3 and…

Q: An ideal gas is initially at a temperature of 300 K with a pressure of 2.5 kPa and a volume of 1 m³.…

A: Final temperature of the gas is T2 = 900 K Change in internal energy of the gas is U = 7.5 kJ

Q: If a gas in a cylinder pushes back a piston against a constant opposing pressure of 2.97 × 105…

Q: Gas in a container increases its pressure from 1 atm to 3 atm while keeping its volume constant.…

A: Given Data : The initial pressure is given as P1 = 1atm. The final pressure is given as P2 = 3atm.…

Q: Calculate the work done by the expansion of 1 m3 of an ideal gas at an initial pressure of 105 Pa if…

A: T=PVnR=105 Pa1 m31 mole8.314 J/mol·K=12.6 K Equation to find the isothermal work done W=nRTlnVfVi

Q: A gas expands from 0.1 m^3 to 0.5 m^3 under a constant pressure of 10kPa. What is the work done? * 4…

A: Given Initial volume of the gas is Vi=0.1 m3 Final volume of the gas Vf=0.5 m3 Pressure of the gas…

Q: Find the change in the internal energy of the gas as it moves from c to d. The change in the…

A: The process is cyclic. So, the net internal energy change must be zero. That is,

Q: One mole of an ideal gas is contained in a cylinder with a movable piston. The initial pressure,…

A: (a) In an isobaric compression, the pressure is kept constant. The figure given below shows an…

Q: A gas is compressed at a constant pressure of 2.6 atm from 7.5 litre to 5 litre. The work done on…

A: Pressure, P = 2.6 atm initial volume, V = 7.5 L final volume, V' = 5 L

Q: A gas is enclosed in a cylinder fitted with a light frictionless piston and maintained at…

Q: Three moles of monoatomic ideal gas are compressed from 5.5 x10^-2 to 2.5 x10^-2 m^3. During the…

Q: A gas is taken through the cyclical process shown in the figure below. If each unit on the…

Q: Calculate the work done by the expansion of 1 m3 of an ideal gas at an initial pressure of 105 Pa if…

A: The work done in an isobaric process is given by W=P∆V

Q: A gas is compressed at a constant pressure of 2.6 atm from 7.5 litre to 5 litre. The work done on…

A: Pressure, P = 2.6 atm Initial volume, V = 7.5 litre Final volume, V'= 5 litre

Q: A tank with a pressure of 2.5 atm and a volume of 12 m³ is compressed at constant pressure to 1/4 of…

A: Pressure, p=2.5 atm Initial volume, v1=12 m³ Final volume, v2=3 m³

Q: 3000 J of heat are added of an ideal gas. Find the internal energy of the ideal gas if the work done…

A: Since work is done by gas, it's sign will be negative. W = -400J Since heat is given to the system,…

Q: One mole of an ideal gas initially at a temperature of Ti = 3.4°C undergoes an expansion at a…

Q: A gas is compressed at a constant pressure of 2.6 atm from 7.5 litre to 5 litre. The work done on…

A: Given : P = 2.6 atm = 2.6 × 1.013 × 105 = 2.6 × 105 Pa Vi = 7.5 litre = 7.5 × 10-3 m3 Vf = 5 litre =…

Q: A gas in a cylinder is compressed by 6 litre at 3.5 x 10^5 Pa pressure. The work done on the gas is:…

Q: 0.5 mole ideal gas is filled in a 0.5 m³ container at 30 °C. The gas is isothermally compressed to a…

Q: A gas is enclosed in a container fitted with a piston of cross-sectional area 0.150 m. The pressure…

A: solution is given by

Q: A gas is enclosed in a container fitted with a piston of cross-sectional area 0.150 m2 . The…

Q: Six moles of an ideal gas are heated at a constant pressure from 27.0 degrees Celsius to 107 degrees…

Q: A gas in a cylinder expands from a volume of 0.110m^3 to 0.320 m^3. Heat flows into the gas just…

A: (a) Express the relation for the work done by the gas. Here, The work done by the gas is W. The…

Q: 1 kg of fluid is compressed reversibly according to a law pV = 0.25, where p is in bar and v is in…

A: Given Data: The condition is given by, pV = 0.25. The work done can be calculated as, W=-∫V1V2pdV…

Q: One mole of an ideal gas initially at a temperature of Ti = 0°C undergoes an expansion at a constant…

A: (a). from the ideal gas equation, the new temperature of the gas is

Q: A gas expands from an initial volume of 0.40 m3 to a final volume of 0.62 m3 as the pressure…

A: Initial volume, V1=0.4 m3 Final volume, V2=0.62 m3 Initial pressure, P1=110 kPa Final pressure,…

Q: One mole of an ideal gas initially at a temperature of T₁ = 4.6°C undergoes an expansion at a…

Q: An ideal gas ( = 1.4) Volume 2 m3 and if is compressed to 4x106 Pa adiabatic at Volume 0.5 m3.…

A: Given : Adiabatic constant, γ = 1.4P1 = 4×106 N/m2 V1 = 2 m3 V2 = 0.5 m3

Q: A closed canister of gas is composed of 1 mol = 6.022E[23] particles. The gas undergoes an…

Q: How much work is done when a piston is compressed from 7.71 L to 4.98 L under constant atmospheric…

A: Given, initial volume, Vi = 7.71 L final volume, Vf = 4.98 L pressure, atmospheric pressure, P = 1…

Q: How much work is done if two liters of an ideal gas expanded into a vacuum and the new volume is 5L?

Q: One mole of an ideal gas initially at a temperature of Ti = 7.8°C undergoes an expansion at a…

A: (a) The given process is an isobaric process. The equation of an isobaric process is given by,…

Q: An ideal gas is heated at a constant pressure of 1.80 × 105 Pa from a temperature of -73.0°C to a…

Q: Determine the change in internal energy of a monatomic ideal gas that expands from an initial volume…

Q: A gas is compressed at a constant pressure of 2.6 atm from 7.5 litre to 5 litre. The work done on…

Q: Estimate the work done in changing volume of a gas from 7.8 m3 to 2.6 m3 at constant pressure of…

Q: The work done in compression of a gas at constant pressure in the cylinder fitted with frictionless…

A: In thermodynamics, when a gas in a cylinder fitted with a piston is compressed, the work is done on…

Q: All of the following are factors directly affecting the work by an ideal gas except: a. pressure in…

Q: The volume of an ideal gas changes from 0.40 m³ to 0.55 m³ although its pressure remains constant at…

Q: A gas is enclosed in a container fitted with a piston of cross-sectional area 0.150 m. The pressure…

A: a) The expression for find work done by the gas is W=-P∆V=-PA∆h Substitute values in the above…

Q: Air that initially occupies 0.140 m3 at a gauge pressure of 103.0 kPa is expanded isothermally to a…

Q: find the work done by the gas during the following stages. e)The gas is heated until its pressure…

A: Given, Initial pressure (Pi)= 1 atm Final pressure (Pf)= 8 atm Volume is constant We want to find…

Question

100%

gas in a container expands at a constant pressure of 3 atm. find the work done (in J) by the gas if the initial volume is 5 liters and the final volume is 10 liters.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Similar questions

When a gas undergoes a quasi-static isobaric change in volume from 10.0 to 2.0 L, 15 J of work from an external source are required. What is the pressure of the gas? `
A hand-driven tire pump has a piston with a 2.50-cm diameter and a maximum stroke of 30.0 cm. (a) How much work do you do in one stroke if the average gauge pressure is 2.1105 N/m2 (about 35 psi)? (b) What average force do you exert on the piston, neglecting friction and gravitational force?
One mole of an ideal gas does 3 000 J of work on its surroundings as it expands isothermally to a final pressure of 1.00 atm and volume of 25.0 L. Determine (a) the initial volume and (b) the temperature of the gas.
Consider these scenarios and state whether work is done by the system on the environment (SE) or by the environment on the system (ES): (a) opening a carbonated beverage; (b) filling a flat tire; (c) a sealed empty gas can expands on a hot day, bowing out the walls.
A car engine moves a piston with a circular cross-section of 73000.002cm in diameter a distance of 3.2500.001cm to compress the gas in the cylinder. (a) By what amount is the gas decreased in volume in cubic centimeters? (b) Find the uncertainty in this volume.
A mole of an ideal gas at pressure 4.00 atm and temperature 298 K expands isothermally to double its volume. What is the work done by the gas?
A car tile contains 0.0380 m3 of air at a pressure of 2.20105 Pa (about 32 psi). How much more internal energy does this gas have than the same volume has at zero gauge pressure (which is equivalent to normal atmospheric pressure)?
If a gas is compressed isothermally, which of the following statements is true? (a) Energy is transferred into the gas by heat. (b) No work is done on the gas. (c) The temperature of the gas increases, (d) The internal energy of the gas remains constant, (e) None of those statements is true.
Under what circumstances would you expect a gas to behave significantly differently than predicted by the ideal gas law?
Gas in a container is at a pressure of 2.0 atm and a volume of 7.0 m3. (a) What is the work done on the gas if it expands at constant pressure to twice its initial volume?J(b) What is the work done on the gas if it is compressed at constant pressure to one-quarter of its initial volume?
A gas is compressed at a constant pressure of 2.6 atm from 7.5 litre to 5 litre. The work done on the gas is: а. -750J b. -550 J С. -650 J d. -97.5 J
The volume and pressure of a gas are 8.00 m³ and 2.1 atm respectively. (a) If this gas expands to three times its initial volume while the pressure is constant, determine the work done on the gas. (b) On the other hand, if this gas is compressed to one-third its initial volume while the pressure is constant, determine the work done on the gas. Additional Materials MReading