External stimuli are communicated to the brain by means of electrical signals propagating along with nerve cells at a speed of approximately 30 m/s. Similarly, electrical messages are sent at the same speed from the brain along with nerve cells to the muscles. Reflex actions are controlled by a relatively simple nerve circuit from a muscle to the spine and back to the muscle. Estimate the reflex time for a stimulus at the knee. (Assume that the signal resulting from the stimulus must travel a distance Δs = 1 m.)

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
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External stimuli are communicated to the brain by means of electrical signals propagating along with nerve cells at a speed of approximately 30 m/s. Similarly, electrical messages are sent at the same speed from the brain along with nerve cells to the muscles. Reflex actions are controlled by a relatively simple nerve circuit from a muscle to the spine and back to the muscle. Estimate the reflex time for a stimulus at the knee. (Assume that the signal resulting from the stimulus must travel a distance Δs = 1 m.)

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