Espresso Yourself Coffee Shop hires workers in a competitive labor market to make coffee. The ingredients required to make each cup of coffee cost 50 cents. The coffee shop's hourly output of coffee varies with the number of workers hired, as shown in the table. Each cup of coffee sells for $2.00. Number of workers Coffee (cups/hour) 0 0 1 25 2 45 3 60 4 70 5 75 The marginal product of the third worker is ________ than the marginal product of the second worker, implying that ________. greater; diminishing returns are absent less; diminishing returns are present neither greater nor less; the third worker will be hired less; the third worker will never be hired

Principles of Microeconomics
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305156050
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter18: The Markets For The Factor Of Production
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1. Espresso Yourself Coffee Shop hires workers in a competitive labor market to make coffee. The ingredients required to make each cup of coffee cost 50 cents. The coffee shop's hourly output of coffee varies with the number of workers hired, as shown in the table. Each cup of coffee sells for $2.00.

Number of workers

Coffee (cups/hour)

0

0

1

25

2

45

3

60

4

70

5

75

The marginal product of the third worker is ________ than the marginal product of the second worker, implying that ________.

  1. greater; diminishing returns are absent

  2. less; diminishing returns are present

  3. neither greater nor less; the third worker will be hired

  4. less; the third worker will never be hired

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